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Specialty: Cardiology
Procedure: CT Scan

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Total 2489 results found since Jan 2013.

Non-Calcified Coronary Artery Plaque on Coronary Computed Tomography Angiogram: Prevalence and Significance
CONCLUSIONS: NCP is the initial precursor of calcified plaque and serves as a prominent marker of early coronary atherosclerosis. By detecting NCP during early stages, several measures can be implemented which can alter the evolutionary course of the underlying disease. This can potentially lead to a lower incidence of cardiovascular events.PMID:37736993 | DOI:10.3390/tomography9050140
Source: Atherosclerosis - September 22, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: Bandar Alyami Matthew Santer Karthik Seetharam Dhivya Velu Eswar Gadde Bansari Patel Yasmin S Hamirani Source Type: research

Existing Nongated CT Coronary Calcium Predicts Operative Risk in Patients Undergoing Noncardiac Surgeries (ENCORES)
CONCLUSIONS: Prevalence and severity of coronary calcium obtained from existing nongated chest CT imaging improve preoperative clinical risk stratification before nongated surgery.PMID:37732454 | DOI:10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.123.064398
Source: Circulation - September 21, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: Daniel Y Choi Dena Hayes Samuel D Maidman Nehal Dhaduk Jill E Jacobs Anna Shmukler Jeffrey S Berger Germaine Cuff David Rehe Mitchell Lee Robert Donnino Nathaniel R Smilowitz Source Type: research

Assessing Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm Progression by Using Perivascular Adipose Tissue Attenuation on Computed Tomography Angiography
CONCLUSION: Elevated PVAT attenuation is independently associated with AAA progression, including patients of AAA with ILT, suggesting the potential of PVAT attenuation as a predictive imaging marker for AAA expansion.PMID:37724591 | DOI:10.3348/kjr.2023.0339
Source: Atherosclerosis - September 19, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: Shuai Zhang Hui Gu Na Chang Sha Li Tianqi Xu Menghan Liu Ximing Wang Source Type: research

Transient left bundle branch block associated with very high coronary artery calcium: a case report
We present a case of very high CAC in a 64-year-old woman with hypertension, type 2 diabetes, and hyperlipidemia presenting with dyspnea. Initial electrocardiogram (ECG) demonstrated normal conduction with a heart rate of 76 beats/min, but new T-wave inversions in V1-V4 and a high-sensitivity troponin-I (hsTnI) value of 6 ng/L (normal < 6 ng/L). Repeat ECG in the emergency department showed normal sinus rhythm (heart rate of 80 beats/min); however, it subsequently demonstrated a left bundle branch block (LBBB) with a repeat hsTnI of 7 ng/L. Stress testing with pharmacologic single-photon emission computerized tomography...
Source: Atherosclerosis - September 19, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: Alexander C Razavi Sindhu Prabakaran Mariem Sawan Lakshmi Tummala Ifeoma Onuorah Sagar B Amin Marly van Assen Carlo N De Cecco Arshed A Quyyumi Seamus P Whelton Laurence S Sperling Francois G Rollin Source Type: research

Assessing Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm Progression by Using Perivascular Adipose Tissue Attenuation on Computed Tomography Angiography
CONCLUSION: Elevated PVAT attenuation is independently associated with AAA progression, including patients of AAA with ILT, suggesting the potential of PVAT attenuation as a predictive imaging marker for AAA expansion.PMID:37724591 | DOI:10.3348/kjr.2023.0339
Source: Atherosclerosis - September 19, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: Shuai Zhang Hui Gu Na Chang Sha Li Tianqi Xu Menghan Liu Ximing Wang Source Type: research

Transient left bundle branch block associated with very high coronary artery calcium: a case report
We present a case of very high CAC in a 64-year-old woman with hypertension, type 2 diabetes, and hyperlipidemia presenting with dyspnea. Initial electrocardiogram (ECG) demonstrated normal conduction with a heart rate of 76 beats/min, but new T-wave inversions in V1-V4 and a high-sensitivity troponin-I (hsTnI) value of 6 ng/L (normal < 6 ng/L). Repeat ECG in the emergency department showed normal sinus rhythm (heart rate of 80 beats/min); however, it subsequently demonstrated a left bundle branch block (LBBB) with a repeat hsTnI of 7 ng/L. Stress testing with pharmacologic single-photon emission computerized tomography...
Source: Atherosclerosis - September 19, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: Alexander C Razavi Sindhu Prabakaran Mariem Sawan Lakshmi Tummala Ifeoma Onuorah Sagar B Amin Marly van Assen Carlo N De Cecco Arshed A Quyyumi Seamus P Whelton Laurence S Sperling Francois G Rollin Source Type: research

Computed tomography angiography-based radiomics model to identify high-risk carotid plaques
CONCLUSIONS: The combined model of the radiomics features of carotid plaques and PVAT and the traditional CTA features significantly contributes to identifying high-risk carotid plaques compared with traditional CTA model.PMID:37711840 | PMC:PMC10498225 | DOI:10.21037/qims-23-158
Source: Atherosclerosis - September 15, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: Chao Chen Wei Tang Yong Chen Wenhan Xu Ningjun Yu Chao Liu Zenghui Li Zhao Tang Xiaoming Zhang Source Type: research

Early Computed Tomography Coronary Angiography and Preventative Treatment in Patients with Suspected Acute Coronary Syndrome A secondary analysis of the RAPID-CTCA trial
CONCLUSIONS: Prescription patterns of preventative treatment varied during index hospitalisation in patients with suspected acute coronary syndrome. Early CTCA facilitated targeted individualisation of these therapies based on the extent of coronary artery disease.PMID:37709109 | DOI:10.1016/j.ahj.2023.09.003
Source: Atherosclerosis - September 14, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: Kang-Ling Wang Mohammed N Meah Anda Bularga Katherine Oatey Rachel O'Brien Jason E Smith Nick Curzen Attila Kardos Liza Keating Dirk Felmeden Robert F Storey Steve Goodacre Carl Roobottom David E Newby Alasdair J Gray RAPID-CTCA Investigators Source Type: research

Benefits and drawbacks of CT scan as a triple rule-out exam in acute chest pain to exclude acute coronary syndrome, pulmonary embolism and aortic dissection
Ann Cardiol Angeiol (Paris). 2023 Sep 11;72(5):101641. doi: 10.1016/j.ancard.2023.101641. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTChest pain is one of the major causes for admission in the Emergency Room in most countries and one of the principal reasons for urgent consultation with a cardiologist or a general practitioner. After clinical examination and initial biological measurements, substantial patients require further explorations. CT scan allows the search for pulmonary embolism in the early stage of pulmonary arteries iodine contrast exploration. During the same exam at the systemic arterial phase, the search for aortic disse...
Source: Annales de Cardiologie et d'Angeiologie - September 13, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: Adrien Pasteur-Rousseau Karam Souibri David Fouassier Benjamin Mehier Tatiana Wong Jean-Fran çois Paul Source Type: research

Thoracic Aortic Plaque Burden and Prediction of Cardiovascular Events in Patients Undergoing 320-row Multidetector CT Coronary Angiography
CONCLUSIONS: We found that comprehensive non-invasive evaluation of TAPB and CAD has prognostic value in MACE risk stratification for suspected CAD patients undergoing CCTA.PMID:37704429 | DOI:10.5551/jat.64251
Source: Atherosclerosis - September 13, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: Kenichiro Otsuka Hirotoshi Ishikawa Hiroki Yamaura Kana Hojo Yasushi Kono Kenei Shimada Noriaki Kasayuki Daiji Fukuda Source Type: research

Association of Coronary Artery Calcium Detected by Routine Ungated CT Imaging With Cardiovascular Outcomes
CONCLUSIONS: Incidental CAC ≥100 was associated with an increased risk of all-cause death and adverse cardiovascular outcomes, beyond traditional risk factors. DL-CAC from routine non-ECG-gated CTs identifies patients at increased cardiovascular risk and holds promise as a tool for opportunistic screening to facilitate earlier intervention.PMID:37704309 | DOI:10.1016/j.jacc.2023.06.040
Source: Atherosclerosis - September 13, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: Allison W Peng Ramzi Dudum Sneha S Jain David J Maron Bhavik N Patel Nishith Khandwala David Eng Akshay S Chaudhari Alexander T Sandhu Fatima Rodriguez Source Type: research

Benefits and drawbacks of CT scan as a triple rule-out exam in acute chest pain to exclude acute coronary syndrome, pulmonary embolism and aortic dissection
Ann Cardiol Angeiol (Paris). 2023 Sep 11;72(5):101641. doi: 10.1016/j.ancard.2023.101641. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTChest pain is one of the major causes for admission in the Emergency Room in most countries and one of the principal reasons for urgent consultation with a cardiologist or a general practitioner. After clinical examination and initial biological measurements, substantial patients require further explorations. CT scan allows the search for pulmonary embolism in the early stage of pulmonary arteries iodine contrast exploration. During the same exam at the systemic arterial phase, the search for aortic disse...
Source: Annales de Cardiologie et d'Angeiologie - September 13, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: Adrien Pasteur-Rousseau Karam Souibri David Fouassier Benjamin Mehier Tatiana Wong Jean-Fran çois Paul Source Type: research