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Total 201 results found since Jan 2013.

Development and validation of a duplex RT-qPCR assay for norovirus quantification in wastewater samples
In this study, we developed a one-step duplex RT-qPCR assay to simultaneously test the two main human pathogenic NoV genogroups, GI and GII, in wastewater samples. The assay had low limits of detection (LOD), namely 0.52 genome copies (gc)/µl for NoVGI and 1.37 gc/µl for NoVGII. No significant concentration-dependent interactions were noted for both NoVGI and for NoVGII when the two targets were mixed at different concentrations in the samples. When tested on wastewater-derived RNA eluents, no significant difference between duplex and singleplex concentrations were found for either target. Low levels of inhibition (up to...
Source: Journal of Virological Methods - August 29, 2023 Category: Virology Authors: Natasha Alex-Sanders Nick Woodhall Kata Farkas George Scott Davey L Jones David I Walker Source Type: research

Microbial approaches for pharmaceutical wastewater recycling and management for sustainable development: A multicomponent approach
Environ Res. 2023 Aug 26:116983. doi: 10.1016/j.envres.2023.116983. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTA microbial-driven approach for effluent treatment, recycling, and management of Pharmaceutical and Personal Care Products (PPCPs) has been undertaken to mitigate the menace of water contamination. Bioremediation processes are mainly considered the first preference in pharmaceutical wastewater recycling and management. PPCPs are reported as one of the primary sources of emerging contaminants in various water matrices, which raises concern and requires efficient management. Their widespread utilization, persistently high level,...
Source: Environmental Research - August 28, 2023 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Bindiya Chauhan Suneel Dodamani Sumira Malik Waleed Hassan Almalki Shafiul Haque R Z Sayyed Source Type: research

Investigation of dissolved organic matter's influence on the toxicity of cadmium to the cyanobacterium Microcystis aeruginosa by biochemical and molecular assays
Environ Sci Pollut Res Int. 2023 Aug 4. doi: 10.1007/s11356-023-29000-y. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTRapid economic development has increased the accumulation of dissolved organic matter (DOM) and heavy metals in aquatic environments. In addition, Microcystis aeruginosa can cause the outbreak of cyanobacteria bloom and can produce microcystin, which poses a threat to human water safety. Therefore, this study analyzed the biochemical and molecular assays of DOM (0, 1, 3, 5, 8, 10 mg C L-1) extracted from four different sources on the toxicity of cadmium (Cd) to M. aeruginosa. The results showed that the addition of differ...
Source: Environmental Science and Pollution Research International - August 4, 2023 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Mingxiang Ta Jianan Wei Sisi Ye Junyi Zhang Ting Song Ming Li Source Type: research

Effect of salinity on the fate of pesticides in irrigated systems: a first overview
Environ Sci Pollut Res Int. 2023 Jul 21. doi: 10.1007/s11356-023-28860-8. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTThis review investigates the impact of salinity on the fate of the active compounds of pesticides in a cultivated environment. Due to the over-exploitation of water resources and intensification of agriculture, salinity outbreaks are being observed more often in cultivated fields under pesticide treatments. Nevertheless, there is a poor understanding of the incidence of varying water salt loads on the behavior of pesticides' active ingredients in soil and water bodies. The present review established that water salinity c...
Source: Environmental Science and Pollution Research International - July 21, 2023 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Mariem Khouni Claude Hammecker Olivier Grunberger Han ène Chaabane Source Type: research

Sensitive and rapid detection of influenza A virus for disease surveillance using dual-probe electrochemical biosensor
Bioelectrochemistry. 2023 Jun 28;153:108497. doi: 10.1016/j.bioelechem.2023.108497. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTInfluenza A virus (IAV) can cause influenza, a highly infectious zoonotic respiratory disease, and early detection is essential to prevent and control its rapid spread in the population. Given the limitations of traditional detection methods in clinical laboratories, we report a large surface TPB-DVA COFs (TPB: 1,3,5-Tris(4-aminophenyl) benzene, DVA: 1,4-Benzenedicarboxaldehyd, COFs: Covalent organic frameworks) nanomaterial modified electrochemical DNA biosensor, which has dual-probe specific recognition and s...
Source: Bioelectrochemistry - July 2, 2023 Category: Biochemistry Authors: Jianhua Yan Qian Cheng Hongjie Liu Liwei Wang Kefu Yu Source Type: research

Efficient degradation of benzalkonium chloride by FeMn-CA300 catalyst activated persulfate process: Surface hydroxyl potentiation mechanism and degradation pathway
Environ Pollut. 2023 Jun 12:121986. doi: 10.1016/j.envpol.2023.121986. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTThe consumption of disinfectants increased dramatically with the outbreak of the COVID-19 epidemic. Benzalkonium chloride (DDBAC), a cationic surfactant disinfectant for import and export cargoes, is used for effective degradation method. For DDBAC effective degradation, polyhedral Fe-Mn bimetallic catalyst of Prussian blue analogue (FeMn-CA300) was novelty developed for rapid peroxymonosulfate (PMS) activation. Results showed that the Fe/Mn redox and surface hydroxyl groups in the catalyst played an important role in the D...
Source: Environmental Pollution - June 14, 2023 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Ting Zhang Yuwei Xue Mingjun Xu Ziqi Zhu Qian Zhang Junming Hong Source Type: research