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Specialty: Neurosurgery
Education: Study
Procedure: Anesthesia

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Total 75 results found since Jan 2013.

Predictive value of transcranial evoked potentials during mechanical endovascular therapy for acute ischaemic stroke: a feasibility study
Conclusions MEPs and SSEPs are safe and feasible methods of real-time monitoring of reperfusion success with respect to functional outcome during MET for acute ischaemic stroke.
Source: Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery and Psychiatry - May 12, 2016 Category: Neurosurgery Authors: Shiban, E., Wunderlich, S., Kreiser, K., Lehmberg, J., Hemmer, B., Prothmann, S., Zimmer, C., Meyer, B., Ringel, F. Tags: Immunology (including allergy), Stroke Cerebrovascular disease Source Type: research

Hemodynamics during anesthesia for intra-arterial therapy of acute ischemic stroke
Conclusions Patients with acute ischemic stroke undergoing intra-arterial therapy with general anesthesia had lower minimum SBP, DBP, and MAP, greater fluctuations in blood pressure, and less favorable outcomes. More studies are needed to examine the implications of variable and reduced blood pressures and neurological outcomes.
Source: Journal of NeuroInterventional Surgery - August 11, 2016 Category: Neurosurgery Authors: Jagani, M., Brinjikji, W., Rabinstein, A. A., Pasternak, J. J., Kallmes, D. F. Tags: Ischemic stroke Source Type: research

Monitored anesthesia care during mechanical thrombectomy for stroke: need for data-driven and individualized decisions
Conclusions Our study showed that the overall rate of conversion from MAC to GA during MT was low (1.6%) and, while higher in posterior circulation strokes, it was not predicted by either hemispheric dominance or stroke severity. Caution should be given before changing clinical practice during moments of crisis.
Source: Journal of NeuroInterventional Surgery - November 18, 2021 Category: Neurosurgery Authors: Nogueira, R. G., Mohammaden, M. H., Moran, T. P., Whalin, M. K., Gershon, R. Y., Al-Bayati, A. R. R., Ratcliff, J., Pisani, L., Liberato, B., Bhatt, N., Frankel, M. R., Haussen, D. C. Tags: Ischemic stroke, COVID-19 Source Type: research

Pulmonary and circulatory parameter guided anesthesia in patients with ischemic stroke undergoing endovascular recanalization
Conclusions In patients receiving endovascular stroke treatment under general anesthesia, the cumulative dose of norepinephrine was an independent predictor of an unfavorable outcome. Further studies are needed to evaluate the optimal management of blood pressure in these patients, and whether avoidance of catecholamines could partly explain the improved outcomes for patients treated under conscious sedation in retrospective studies.
Source: Journal of NeuroInterventional Surgery - March 15, 2016 Category: Neurosurgery Authors: Mundiyanapurath, S., Stehr, A., Wolf, M., Kieser, M., Möhlenbruch, M., Bendszus, M., Hacke, W., Bösel, J. Tags: Ischemic stroke Source Type: research

Rescue carotid puncture for ischemic stroke treated by endovascular therapy: a multicentric analysis and systematic review
Conclusion RCP mainly concerned elderly patients admitted for AIS with anterior LVO with supra-aortic tortuosity. The procedure seemed feasible, notably for patients treated with IVT, and led to significant reperfusion rates at the end of procedure, but with pronounced unfavorable outcomes at 3 months. RCP should be performed under general anesthesia to avoid life-threatening complications and ensure airways safety. Finally, RCP led to low rates of closure complications, emphasizing that this concern should not withhold RCP, if indicated.
Source: Journal of NeuroInterventional Surgery - August 13, 2021 Category: Neurosurgery Authors: Allard, J., Ghazanfari, S., Mahmoudi, M., Labreuche, J., Escalard, S., Delvoye, F., Ciccio, G., Smajda, S., Redjem, H., Hebert, S., Consoli, A., Costalat, V., Desilles, J.-P., Mazighi, M., Piotin, M., Dargazanli, C., Lapergue, B., Blanc, R., Maïer Tags: Ischemic stroke Source Type: research

Local anesthesia as a distinct comparator versus conscious sedation and general anesthesia in endovascular stroke treatment: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Conclusion LA without sedation was not significantly superior to CS or GA in improving outcomes when performing EVT for AIS. However, the quality of the included studies impaired interpretation, and inclusion of an LA arm in future well designed multicenter, randomized controlled trials is warranted.
Source: Journal of NeuroInterventional Surgery - February 16, 2022 Category: Neurosurgery Authors: Butt, W., Dhillon, P. S., Podlasek, A., Malik, L., Nair, S., Hewson, D., England, T. J., Lenthall, R., McConachie, N. Tags: Ischemic stroke Source Type: research

General anesthesia during endovascular therapy for acute ischemic stroke: benefits beyond better reperfusion?
Conclusion The better outcome after EVT in the GA arm was mainly a direct effect—that is, an effect that was not explained by better reperfusion. We also found a better outcome in the GA arm when reperfusion was not achieved. Whether this is an effect of the stable condition and blood pressure under GA or a neuroprotective effect will need to be investigated in future research.
Source: Journal of NeuroInterventional Surgery - July 14, 2022 Category: Neurosurgery Authors: Simonsen, C. Z., Rasmussen, M., Schönenberger, S., Henden, P. L., Bösel, J., Valentin, J. B. Tags: Ischemic stroke Source Type: research

E-036 age, stroke severity, use of stent retrievers, general anesthesia, and hemorrhagic conversion may predict outcome in stroke patients who undergo successful intra-arterial therapy
ConclusionAge, NIHSS score, use of stent retrievers, mode of anesthesia, and symptomatic ICH might affect functional outcome in stroke patients who achieve successful recanalization via intra-arterial therapy. Prospective studies, or a meta-analysis of sub-groups in the recently published prospective trials are needed to confirm the association between those factors, or others, and functional outcome. Identification of such predictors might help in screening acute stroke patients for intra-arterial therapy.DisclosuresM. Noufal: None. J. Mankad: None. D. Shirilla: None. A. Lakraj: None. J. Cox: None. A. Sattar: None. W. Wal...
Source: Journal of NeuroInterventional Surgery - July 26, 2015 Category: Neurosurgery Authors: Noufal, M., Mankad, J., Shirilla, D., Lakraj, A., Cox, J., Sattar, A., Wally, W., Sallowm, Y., Lynch, J., Zaidat, O. Tags: SNIS 12th Annual Meeting Electronic Poster Abstracts Source Type: research

E-074 Predictors of hemorrhagic conversion following mechanical thrombectomy for acute ischemic stroke (AIS)
ConclusionHistory of prior stroke, radiographic evidence of infarct burden, and radiographic success of thrombectomy may be considered significant predictors for hemorrhagic conversion following AIS in patients who undergo mechanical thrombectomy.Disclosures A. Boyke: None. K. Javed: None. J. Dardick: None. I. Naidu: None. J. Ryvlin: None. D. Kadaba: None. N. Haranhalli: None.
Source: Journal of NeuroInterventional Surgery - July 26, 2021 Category: Neurosurgery Authors: Boyke, A., Javed, K., Dardick, J., Naidu, I., Ryvlin, J., Kadaba, D., Haranhalli, N. Tags: Electronic poster abstracts Source Type: research

P-013 The need for speed: reducing endovascular treatment times in ischemic stroke
ConclusionsImproving awareness of process expectations by meeting with stakeholders resulted in a substantial and sustainable decreases in median door to groin puncture and door to first pass times. Implementation of hospital-based PI multidisciplinary team initiatives helped improve our sites work flow and continued to improve our door to 1st pass times.Disclosures H. Shownkeen: None. A. Doerr: None. B. Fill: None. A. Mazumdar: None. D. Pandya: None. K. Buffo: None. A. Stacey: None. T. Iacob: None. L. Stanek: None. J. Carlson: None. L. Spellman: None.
Source: Journal of NeuroInterventional Surgery - July 30, 2023 Category: Neurosurgery Authors: Shownkeen, H., Doerr, A., Fill, B., Mazumdar, A., Pandya, D., Buffo, K., Stacey, A., Iacob, T., Stanek, L., Carlson, J., Spellman, L. Tags: SNIS 20th annual meeting oral poster abstracts Source Type: research

Ideal sedation for stroke thrombectomy: a prospective pilot single-center observational study.
CONCLUSIONSThe findings from the pilot study showed a significantly shorter time interval between IR arrival and reperfusion and better outcomes in patients undergoing reperfusion for ischemic stroke in the anterior circulation using MAC compared with GA.Clinical trial registration no.: NCT03036631 (clinicaltrials.gov). PMID: 30717046 [PubMed - in process]
Source: Neurosurgical Focus - February 1, 2019 Category: Neurosurgery Authors: Taqi MA, Suriya SS, Sodhi A, Quadri SA, Farooqui M, Zafar A, Mortazavi MM Tags: Neurosurg Focus Source Type: research

Association between anesthesia modality and clinical outcomes following endovascular stroke treatment in the extended time window
Conclusion LA without sedation during EVT was associated with improved functional outcomes compared with GA, but not CS, within and beyond 6 hours from stroke onset. Prospective studies assessing anesthesia-related outcomes in the extended time window are warranted.
Source: Journal of NeuroInterventional Surgery - April 13, 2023 Category: Neurosurgery Authors: Dhillon, P. S., Butt, W., Podlasek, A., McConachie, N., Lenthall, R., Nair, S., Malik, L., Hewson, D. W., Bhogal, P., Makalanda, H. L. D., James, M. A., Dineen, R. A., England, T. J. Tags: Vascular neurology Source Type: research

Intra-arterial Contrasted Cone-beam Computed Tomography Assessment of Vessels Distal from Occluded Site in Acute Ischemic Stroke with Major Vessel Occlusion.
Authors: Amano T, Sato M, Matsumaru Y, Sakuma H, Yoda S, Hamada Y Abstract Characterization of vessels distal from occluded site is important when considering endovascular revascularization therapy (EVT) for acute ischemic stroke. The goal of this study was to assess the clinical value of intra-arterial contrasted high-resolution cone-beam computed tomography from the ascending aorta (Ao-CBCT) for visualization of the vessels distal from occluded site. Acute ischemic stroke patients with large vessel occlusion who were to undergo EVT were evaluated. In EVT, digital subtraction angiography (DSA) and Ao-CBCT were per...
Source: Neurologia Medico-Chirurgica - April 30, 2017 Category: Neurosurgery Tags: Neurol Med Chir (Tokyo) Source Type: research

P-008 on intent to treat adapt technique for 201 cases of anterior circulation acute ischemic stroke
We report our single center experience results of endovascular treatment of anterior circulation of ischemic stroke by the technique of direct aspiration.MethodsBetween September 2013 to March 2015 we reviewed the data of 201 patients presenting with large vessels anterior circulation occlusion for which the ADAPT technique was utilized in first intention and was associated with stentriever technique when necessary. Procedural and clinical data were collected for analysis. An univariate analysis of the following factors: Age, prior antiplatelet or anticoagulative therapy, localisation of the occlusion, an intravenous throm...
Source: Journal of NeuroInterventional Surgery - July 26, 2015 Category: Neurosurgery Authors: Blanc, R., Redjem, H., Bartolini, B., Ciccio, G., Smajda, S., Taylor, G., Lamrabet, S., Paraschakis, P., Piotin, M. Tags: SNIS 12th Annual Meeting Oral Poster Abstracts Source Type: research

Management of acute ischemic stroke due to tandem occlusion: should endovascular recanalization of the extracranial or intracranial occlusive lesion be done first?
CONCLUSIONS Tandem occlusions present treatment challenges, but high recanalization rates were possible in the present series using acute carotid artery stenting and mechanical thrombectomy concurrently. Proximal-to-distal and aspiration approaches were most commonly used because they were safe, efficacious, and feasible. Further study in the setting of a randomized controlled trial is needed to determine the best sequence for the treatment approach and the best technology for tandem occlusion. PMID: 28366065 [PubMed - in process]
Source: Neurosurgical Focus - April 1, 2017 Category: Neurosurgery Authors: Rangel-Castilla L, Rajah GB, Shakir HJ, Shallwani H, Gandhi S, Davies JM, Snyder KV, Levy EI, Siddiqui AH Tags: Neurosurg Focus Source Type: research