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Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases
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Total 3074 results found since Jan 2013.

Body mass index and waist circumference as predictors of recurrent vascular events after a recent ischemic stroke
Obesity is an independent contributor to ischemic stroke incidence. A meta-analysis of 13 studies revealed that a 5 kg/m2 increase in body mass index (BMI) was associated with a 22% increased risk of ischemic stroke in European/North American/Australian cohorts and a 35% increased risk of ischemic stroke among the Asian populations.1 In a meta-analysis of 7 prospective studies, persons in the highest waist circumference (WC) category had a relative risk of 1.41 (95% CI, 1.21 ⁠–1.56) for ischemic stroke compared with persons in the lowest category.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - July 11, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Kyusik Kang, Jong-Moo Park, Wi-Sun Ryu, Sang-Wuk Jeong, Dong-Eog Kim, Hong-Kyun Park, Yong-Jin Cho, Keun-Sik Hong, Kyung Bok Lee, Tai Hwan Park, Sang-Soon Park, Juneyoung Lee, Beom Joon Kim, Moon-Ku Han, Hee-Joon Bae Source Type: research

Association of co-morbidity with acute stroke mortality by age and time since stroke: A population-based study
To examine whether the association of co-morbidity with mortality after acute stroke is influenced by stroke type, age, sex, or time since stroke.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - July 8, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Raed A. Joundi, James A. King, Jillian Stang, Dana Nicol, Michael D. Hill, Hude Quan, Peter Faris, Amy Y.X. Yu, Moira K. Kapral, Eric E. Smith Source Type: research

Age-related macular degeneration is associated with probable cerebral amyloid angiopathy: A case-control study
Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is a common retinal degenerative disorder among older individuals. Amyloid deposits, a hallmark of cerebral amyloid angiopathy (CAA), may be involved in the pathogenesis of AMD. Since amyloid deposits may contribute to the development of both AMD and CAA, we hypothesized that patients with AMD have a higher prevalence of CAA.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - July 7, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Bhrugun Anisetti, Michael W. Stewart, Eric R. Eggenberger, Md Manjurul I. Shourav, Hossam Youssef, Ahamed Elkhair, Nilufer Ertekin-Taner, James F. Meschia, Michelle P. Lin Source Type: research

The clinical utility of dual-energy CT in post-thrombectomy care: Part 2, the predictive value of contrast density and volume for delayed hemorrhagic transformation
This study aims to determine the predictive value of contrast density and volume on post-thrombectomy dual-energy CT for delayed hemorrhagic transformation and its impact on 90-day outcomes.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - June 29, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Seoiyoung Ahn, Steven G. Roth, Nishit Mummareddy, Yeji Ko, Akshay Bhamidipati, Jacob Jo, Julie DiNitto, Matthew R. Fusco, Rohan V. Chitale, Michael T. Froehler Source Type: research

Cohort profile: The South London Stroke Register – a population-based register measuring the incidence and outcomes of stroke
The South London Stroke Register (SLSR) is a population-based cohort study, which was established in 1995 to study the causes, incidence, and outcomes of stroke. The SLSR aims to estimate incidence, and acute and long term needs in a multi-ethnic inner-city population, with follow-up durations for some participants exceeding 20 years.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - June 27, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Iain J Marshall, Charles Wolfe, Eva Emmett, Hatem Wafa, Yanzhong Wang, Abdel Douiri, Ajay Bhalla, Matthew DL O'Connell Source Type: research

Application of intraoperative evoked potential monitoring in patients with anterior cerebral artery aneurysms
The location of the aneurysm can affect the relationship between changes in intraoperative neurophysiological monitoring indicators and postoperative outcomes. The current study aimed to evaluate the application value of motor evoked potential and somatosensory evoked potential monitoring in anterior cerebral artery aneurysm surgery.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - June 22, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Jiajia Liu, Hao You, Dongze Guo, Zhibao Li, Yanwen Jin, Xing Fan, Hui Qiao Source Type: research

Telemedicine Impact on Post-Stroke Outpatient Follow-up in an Academic Healthcare Network during the COVID-19 Pandemic
The objective of our study was to determine the impact of telemedicine on post-acute stroke clinic follow-up.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - June 21, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Darwish Alabyad, Manet Lemuel-Clarke, Marlyn Antwan, Laura Henriquez, Samir Belagaje, Srikant Rangaraju, Ashlee Mosley, Jacqueline Cabral, Teri Walczak, Moges Ido, Patricia Hashima, Rana Bayakly, Kathyrn Collins, Loretta Sutherly-Bhadsavle, Cynthia Brashe Source Type: research

Blood group and ischemic stroke, myocardial infarction, and peripheral vascular disease: A meta-analysis of over 145,000 cases and 2,000,000 controls
The ABO blood groups have been associated with the pathophysiology of cardiovascular diseases through an influence on two important blood clotting proteins, von Willebrand factor (vWF) and factor FVIII levels (FVIII).1,2 These proteins circulate in the plasma as a complex and are vital in normal haemostasis.1 The highest levels of FVIII and VWF are seen in non-O blood groups. Studies suggest a relationship between non-O blood groups and an increased risk of venous thromboembolism and other thrombotic episodes.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - June 18, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Zornitsa Lilova, Faiza Hassan, Malaika Riaz, Joshua Ironside, Gie Ken-Dror, Thang Han, Pankaj Sharma Source Type: research

In-hospital recurrence and functional outcome between ischemic stroke caused by intracranial arterial dissection and intracranial atherosclerosis: Retrospective cohort study of the nationwide multicenter registry
This study aimed to determine the association of ICAD and ICAS with in-hospital recurrence and prognosis and compare their background and clinical findings.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - June 16, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Gaku Fujiwara, Hideki Oka, Akihiro Fujii Source Type: research

Difference in acute and chronic stage ischemic stroke metabolic markers with controls
Acute Ischemic Stroke (AIS), a major cause of disability, was previously associated with multiple metabolomic changes, but many findings were contradictory. Case-control and longitudinal study designs could have played a role in that. To clarify metabolomic changes, we performed a simultaneous comparison of ischemic stroke metabolome in acute, chronic stages of stroke and controls.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - June 16, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Evgeny V. Sidorov, Madhusmita Rout, Chao Xu, Larsen Jordan, Evan Fields, Blair Apple, Kyle Smith, David Gordon, Juliane Chainakul, Dharambir K. Sanghera Source Type: research

An updated systematic review and meta-analysis investigating perihematomal edema and clinical outcome after intracerebral hemorrhage
The relationship between perihematomal edema (PHE) and intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) outcomes is uncertain. Given newly published studies, we updated a previous systematic review and meta-analysis assessing the prognostic impact of PHE on ICH outcomes.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - June 9, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Sarah Marchina, Kun He Lee, Vasileios-Arsenios Lioutas, Filipa Carvalho, Diego Incontri, Elizabeth C. Heistand, David Lin, Magdy Selim Source Type: research

Machine learning-based identification of symptomatic carotid atherosclerotic plaques with dual-energy computed tomography angiography
This study aimed to develop and validate a machine learning model incorporating both dual-energy computed tomography (DECT) angiography quantitative parameters and clinically relevant risk factors for the identification of symptomatic carotid plaques to prevent acute cerebrovascular events.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - June 7, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Ling-Jie Wang, Pei-Qing Zhai, Li-Li Xue, Cai-Yun Shi, Qian Zhang, Hua Zhang Source Type: research

Geriatric nutrition risk index predicts prolonged post-stroke dysphagia in acute ischemic stroke
Post-stroke dysphagia (PSD) is a common complication after stroke. Malnutrition inhibits stroke recovery and is associated with stroke mortality. However, no studies have investigated the effects of nutritional state at admission on prolonged PSD.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - June 7, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Hajime Ikenouchi, Kei Nozue, Satoru Yamaguchi, Tatsuo Miyamoto, Naoki Yamamoto, Kaoru Endo Source Type: research

Klotho gene might antagonize ischemic injury in stroke rats by reducing the expression of AQP4 via P38MAPK pathway
Epidemiological studies have shown that ischemic stroke (IS) is a disease with high morbidity, disability, and mortality. Approximately 16.9 million people suffer from IS, and 2.7 million die from this disease each year worldwide; 50% of survivors are disabled, putting a heavy financial burden on patients' families and society.1 Ischemic stroke is caused by a series of harmful signal cascade reactions triggered by a sudden interruption of blood supply to brain tissue, resulting in irreversible brain tissue damage and neurological impairments.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - June 6, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Guanghua Zhu, Tao Xiang, Shengjiao Liang, Kai Liu, Zijian Xiao, Qing Ye Source Type: research

Association of serum uric acid with risk of stroke in US adults: A cross-sectional study from NHANES 1999 –2020
Stroke is the second-most global death cause, only after ischemic heart disease, and third-most contributor to disability1, making it a major therapeutic challenge. More than 100 million individuals worldwide experience stroke every year, of which 795,000 cases are in the United States.2 Therefore, improved preventive strategies are needed; particularly, strategies targeting the modifiable risk factors of stroke, such as hypertension, hyperglycemia, and dyslipidemia, may help prevent more than approximately 90% of stroke cases.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - June 3, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Bei Gao, Yun Bao, Min Meng, Lijun Yu, Yali Lu, Rina Sa, Xiaoyan Liang, Jie Shi Source Type: research