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Clinical Follow-up of Two Adolescents Diagnosed with Gender Dysphoria
Turk Psikiyatri Derg. 2022 Fall;33(3):214-219. doi: 10.5080/u26795.ABSTRACTRapid physical, psychological and sexual changes in adolescents due to the developmental process differentiate the approach to adolescents with gender dysphoria (GD) from the approach to adults. In this article, two adolescents who applied for GD and followed up for a long time are presented. The first case was assigned male at birth and defined herself as female. At the age of fifteen, a gonadotropin-releasing hormone analog was started for puberty suppression, and sex hormone was started in the follow-up. The second case's assigned sex was female ...
Source: Turkish Journal of Psychiatry - September 23, 2022 Category: Psychiatry Authors: Ender Cesur Şahika Yüksel Koray Ba şar Seven Kaptan Source Type: research

Trifocal intraocular lenses versus bifocal intraocular lenses after cataract extraction among participants with presbyopia
CONCLUSIONS: We found low-certainty of evidence that compared with bifocal IOL, implantation of trifocal IOL may improve uncorrected intermediate visual acuity at one year. However, there was no evidence of a difference between trifocal and bifocal IOL for uncorrected distance visual acuity, uncorrected near visual acuity, and best-corrected visual acuity at one year. Future research should include the comparison of both trifocal IOL and specific bifocal IOLs that correct intermediate visual acuity to evaluate important outcomes such as contrast sensitivity, quality of life, and vision-related adverse effects.PMID:36705482...
Source: Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews - January 27, 2023 Category: General Medicine Authors: Diego Zamora-de La Cruz John Bartlett Mario Gutierrez Sueko M Ng Source Type: research

Use of Growth Rod Systems for Management of Early Onset Scoliosis in Cerebral Palsy: A Systematic Review
Conclusion Overall growing rod construct has shown questionable outcomes in cerebral palsy patients with scoliosis in terms of the complication rate observed although allowing growth of the spinal column with regular lengthenings. Magnetic controlled growth rods hold a bright promise for the future considering its ability to maintain correction as well as the lower rate of complications The benefits and risk of immediate fusion with respect to growth sparing surgeries should be considered before the decision.PMID:36799279 | DOI:10.5137/1019-5149.JTN.41939-22.2
Source: Turkish Neurosurgery - February 17, 2023 Category: Neurosurgery Authors: Kshitij Gupta Sitanshu Barik Mosharaf Sarkar Sunny Chaudhary Sourabh Sinha Vikash Raj Pankaj Kandwal Source Type: research

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