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Specialty: Neurology
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Total 214 results found since Jan 2013.

Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the frequency, clinical spectrum and outcomes of pediatric guillain-Barr & #233; syndrome in India: A multicentric ambispective cohort study
Conclusions: The COVID-19 pandemic led to a marked decline in pediatric GBS presenting to hospitals. Antecedent illnesses, clinical and electrophysiological profile of GBS remained largely unchanged from the pre-pandemic era.
Source: Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology - February 22, 2022 Category: Neurology Authors: Divyani Garg Rajinder K Dhamija Aditya Choudhary Ritu Shree Sujit Kumar Priyanka Samal Abhishek Pathak Pamidimukkala Vijaya Yareeda Sireesha Sruthi S Nair Sanjay Sharma Soaham Desai Human P Sinha Ayush Agarwal Ashish Upadhyay MV Padma Srivastava Rohit Bha Source Type: research

Patients with Neurological Illnesses and Their Experience During the Lockdown: A Teleinterview-based Study
Conclusion: The ongoing pandemic will continue to pose challenges to both physicians and patients. Patients in follow-up may need to be contacted regularly and counselled regarding the importance of maintaining drug compliance. Telemedicine can be used to strengthen the healthcare delivery to patients with non-COVID illnesses.
Source: Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology - February 22, 2022 Category: Neurology Authors: Pranjal Gupta Biswamohan Misra Pachipala Sudheer Rohit Bhatia Mamta B Singh MV P. Srivastava Manjari Tripathi Achal K Srivastava Kameshwar Prasad Deepti Vibha VY Vishnu Awadh K Pandit Rajesh K Singh Anu Gupta A Elavarasi Animesh Das MR Divya Bhargavi Rama Source Type: research

PON1 (Paraoxonase 1) Q192R gene polymorphism in ischemic stroke among North Indian population
Conclusion: PON1 Q192R gene polymorphism is not associated with an increased risk of acute ischemic stroke in the North Indian population. Further studies with a larger sample size are needed before PON1 Q192R gene polymorphism can be considered as a genetic risk factor for ischemic stroke.
Source: Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology - February 22, 2022 Category: Neurology Authors: Ankit Gupta Alvee Saluja Kallur Nava Saraswathy Longkumer Imnameren Suniti Yadav Rajinder K Dhamija Source Type: research

Epidemiology of young stroke in the ludhiana population-based stroke registry
Conclusion: Hypertension, diabetes mellitus, drug addiction, and tobacco intake were significantly associated with young stroke. Outcome was also better in younger people.
Source: Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology - February 22, 2022 Category: Neurology Authors: Monika Singla Gagandeep Singh Paramdeep Kaur Jeyaraj D Pandian Source Type: research

Time metrics in acute ischemic stroke care during the second and first wave of COVID 19 Pandemic: A tertiary care center experience from South India.
This study shares our experience in stroke time metrics during the second wave of pandemic compared to the first wave.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - January 13, 2022 Category: Neurology Authors: Dileep Ramachandran, Praveen Panicker, P Chitra, Thomas Iype Source Type: research

Assessment of Collaterals Using Multiphasic CT Angiography in Acute Stroke: Its Correlation with Clinical Outcomes
Conclusion: Multiphase CT collateral system was superior to single-phase angiography in predicting the long-term functional outcomes. Prediction of the hemorrhagic transformation risk was also observed to be better for multiphase CT.
Source: Neurology India - December 23, 2021 Category: Neurology Authors: Rajendran Adhithyan Santhosh Kannath Bejoy Thomas Enakshy Jayadevan PN Sylaja Chandrasekharan Kesavadas Source Type: research

Statins Therapy Improves Acute Ischemic Stroke in Patients with Cardio-metabolic Disorders Measured by Lipoprotein-Associated Phospholipase A2 (Lp-PLA2): New Focal Point
Conclusions: Lp-PLA2 mass level was higher in patients with AIS and linked with underlying poor cardio-metabolic disorders. Therefore, the Lp-PLA2 mass level is observed to be a surrogate biomarker of AIS mainly in patients with poor cardio-metabolic disorders. Statin therapy improves the Lp-PLA2 mass level and the poor cardio-metabolic profile in patients with AIS.
Source: Neurology India - December 23, 2021 Category: Neurology Authors: Hayder M Al-kuraishy Nawar R Hussien Marwa S Al-naimi Ali I Al-Gareeb Claire Lugnier Source Type: research

Cryptogenic Stroke in the Young: Role of Candidate Gene Polymorphisms in Indian Patients with Ischemic Etiology
Conclusions: Our study indicates that in the Indian population MTHFR rs1801133, KNG rs710446, FXII rs1801020, SERPINC1 rs2227589, CYP4V2 rs13146272, and FXIII V34L may be significant risk factors for cryptogenic IS in the young. In addition, ethnicity and gender play a significant role. Further studies with larger sample size are required to completely establish these polymorphisms as risk factors for cryptogenic IS in young Indians.
Source: Neurology India - December 23, 2021 Category: Neurology Authors: Bodda S B Salomi Raja Solomon Vijay Prakash Turaka Sanjith Aaron Christhunesa S Christudass Source Type: research

The Relationship between Patterns of Remodeling and Degree of Enhancement in Patients with Atherosclerotic Middle Cerebral Artery Stenosis: A High-Resolution MRI Study
Conclusion: The PR, obvious enhancement predicted vulnerable plaques that were more prone to causing acute stroke. RI and ED had valuable diagnostic efficiency for acute infarction.
Source: Neurology India - December 23, 2021 Category: Neurology Authors: Dan-Feng Zhang Xin-Ying Wu Wei-Dong Zhang Mi Wang Xindao Yin Yu-Chen Chen Source Type: research

Risk Factors, Recurrence and Short-Term Outcomes for Progressive Cerebral Infarction: A Retrospective Study
Conclusions: PCI risk factors included diabetes, homocysteine, NIHSS score at admission, fibrinogen, and intracranial artery stenosis. The independent risk factors for PCI prognosis included age, high NIHSS score at admission, and pneumonia. PCI did not affect CI recurrence but may affect adverse short-term outcomes.
Source: Neurology India - December 23, 2021 Category: Neurology Authors: Yuanwei Wang Ying Wang Li Du Ping Liu Zhengdong Fei Source Type: research

CHADS2 and CHA2DS2-VASc Scores Can Guide the Evaluation of Cryptogenic Ischemic Stroke
Conclusions: CHA2DS2-VASc score ≥ 4 and CHADS2 score ≥3 may be used as a predictor of the occurrence of IS despite regular antiplatelet use and suggest an embolic source which will respond better to anticogulation. Our results support that CHADS2 and CHA2DS2-VASc scores may be useful to identify subgroups among patients with CIS for individualizing diagnostic approach, planning future workup and preventive treatment.
Source: Neurology India - December 23, 2021 Category: Neurology Authors: Esme Ekizoglu Murat Mert Atmaca Cagla Cinar-Balcioglu Nilufer Yesilot Oguzhan Coban Source Type: research

Recurrent Ischemic Strokes: & #8220;Discontinuation of Antiplatelet Drugs Appears to be an Important Preventable Cause & #8221;
Conclusions: The main reason for nonadherence to antiplatelet therapy is lack of awareness about the need for lifelong antiplatelet therapy. Stroke patients should be educated about the importance of lifelong antiplatelet therapy to prevent recurrent strokes.
Source: Neurology India - December 23, 2021 Category: Neurology Authors: Thomas Mathew Saji K John Delon D Souza Raghunandan Nadig Sagar Badachi GR K Sarma Source Type: research

Rescue strategies in anterior circulation stroke with failed mechanical thrombectomy & #8212;A retrospective observational study (RAFT)
Conclusions: Rescue stenting and/or angioplasty after failed MT is a safe and effective recanalization method for AIS in anterior circulation without increasing mortality or morbidity.
Source: Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology - December 17, 2021 Category: Neurology Authors: Amit Ashok Bhatti Niranjan P Mahajan Devashish Dhiren Vyas Mudasir Mushtaq Shah Vikram Huded Source Type: research

Neurological disorders seen during second wave of SARS-CoV-2 pandemic from two tertiary care centers in central and Southern Kerala
Conclusion: During the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic, CAND and PVND have been emerging. Association of some of these may be fortuitous; however it is worth mentioning as pathogenic mechanisms of COVID-19 affecting various organ systems still remain unclear. Moreover, this may be helpful in future studies designing management options.
Source: Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology - December 17, 2021 Category: Neurology Authors: Minu George Neena Baby Ameen Azad Aswathy Rajan Suresh Kumar Radhakrishnan Source Type: research

Clinical features and outcome of stroke with COVID-19. COVID-19 Stroke Study Group (CSSG), India
Conclusions: CoVS is associated with higher severity, poor outcome, and increased mortality. Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection and baseline stroke severity are independent predictors of mortality.
Source: Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology - December 4, 2021 Category: Neurology Authors: Rohit Bhatia MV Padma Srivastava PN Sylaja Snigdha Komakula Ashish Upadhyay Vibhor Pardasani Thomas Iype Rajsrinivas Parthasarathy Rajshekhar Reddy Suman Kushwaha Jayanta Roy P Satish Anjan Trikha Naveet Wig Lalit Dhar Deepti Vibha Venugopalan Y Vishnu Aw Source Type: research