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Vaccination: Cervical Cancer Vaccine
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HPV Knowledge and Education: Report on Vaccination Data From a National Health Trends Survey.
Abstract
BACKGROUND: Human papillomavirus (HPV) is the most common sexually transmitted infection worldwide. Several government agencies are working to achieve the Healthy People 2020 goal of reaching 80% HPV vaccination rates for adolescent males and females in the United States.
OBJECTIVES: The aim of this article is to identify trends in the knowledge of the U.S. population as related to the understanding of HPV, areas for nurse-patient education, and methods used in other countries that have achieved 80% HPV vaccination rates.
METHODS: A cross-sectional analysis of Health Information National Trends ...
Source: Clinical Journal of Oncology Nursing - May 24, 2020 Category: Nursing Authors: Hoover R, Mayer DK Tags: Clin J Oncol Nurs Source Type: research
The Connection Between Social Determinants of Health and Human Papillomavirus Testing Knowledge Among Women in the USA
This study examines awareness and knowledge that US women possess regarding HPV testing using the social determinants of health (SDOH) framework. Women aged 30 to 65 years, without hysterectomy, completed an online survey (N = 812). The outcome variables included HPV testing awareness and HPV testing knowledge, a six-item validated scale. Predictor variables included three domains of the Healthy People 2020 SDOH framework: economic stability, education, and health and healthcare. Other important sociodemographic pr edictors were also included. Multiple logistic and linear regression identified variables associated wit...
Source: Journal of Cancer Education - June 19, 2020 Category: Cancer & Oncology Source Type: research
Provider Confidence and Perceived Barriers when Recommending the Human Papillomavirus Vaccine to Parents
Abstract
Provider recommendation for the HPV vaccine is considered a critical determinant of vaccine uptake compared to other interventions such as parent education. However, providers cite continued barriers to discuss the vaccines with parents including sexual concerns and other misconceptions. The purpose of this mixed methods study was to evaluate physician knowledge and comfort discussing the vaccine with parents and perceived barriers to vaccine uptake among pediatric residents and attending physicians at a university-affiliated county health clinic. Physicians completed surveys guided by HPV Roundtable information...
Source: Journal of Cancer Education - February 4, 2023 Category: Cancer & Oncology Source Type: research
Updated estimate of the annual direct medical cost of screening and treatment for human papillomavirus associated disease in the United States
Vaccine. 2023 Mar 10:S0264-410X(23)00184-6. doi: 10.1016/j.vaccine.2023.02.049. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTThe annual direct medical cost attributable to human papillomavirus (HPV) in the United States over the period 2004-2007 was estimated at $9.36 billion in 2012 (updated to 2020 dollars). The purpose of this report was to update that estimate to account for the impact of HPV vaccination on HPV-attributable disease, reductions in the frequency of cervical cancer screening, and new data on the cost per case of treating HPV-attributable cancers. Based primarily on data from the literature, we estimated the annual direc...
Source: Cancer Control - March 12, 2023 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Patrick A Clay Trevor D Thompson Lauri E Markowitz Donatus U Ekwueme Mona Saraiya Harrell W Chesson Source Type: research
End-Stage Renal Disease: Medical Management
Am Fam Physician. 2021 Nov 1;104(5):493-499.ABSTRACTEnd-stage renal disease (ESRD) is diagnosed when kidney function is no longer adequate for long-term survival without kidney transplantation or dialysis. Primary care clinicians should refer people at risk of ESRD to nephrology to optimize disease management. Kidney transplantation typically yields the best patient outcomes, although most patients are treated with dialysis. The decision to initiate dialysis is best made through shared decision-making. Because most patients with ESRD elect to receive hemodialysis, the preservation of peripheral veins is important for those...
Source: American Family Physician - November 16, 2021 Category: Primary Care Authors: Noah Wouk Source Type: research
