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Infectious Disease: HIV AIDS
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Total 264 results found since Jan 2013.

Control groups for HIV prevention efficacy trials: what does the future hold?
Curr Opin HIV AIDS. 2023 Sep 12. doi: 10.1097/COH.0000000000000818. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTPURPOSE OF REVIEW: Ending the HIV epidemic will require the development of additional effective immune-mediated and nonimmune-mediated means of HIV prevention. Evaluating novel interventions requires large, controlled trials demonstrating efficacy. Recent advances in the field of HIV prevention necessitate new approaches to efficacy trial design.RECENT FINDINGS: Three classes of efficacy trial designs are possible: standard of prevention-controlled trials, active-controlled trials, and active-controlled trials augmented with e...
Source: Cancer Control - September 15, 2023 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Holly Janes Susan Buchbinder Source Type: research

Lessons learned from conducting the first cancer care delivery trial in the Alliance for Clinical Trials in Oncology (Alliance A191402CD)
CONCLUSION: We conclude with the following recommendations: assessing feasibility requires special rigor; relationships and interpersonal dynamics must be leveraged. Our experiences may inform future care delivery research.PMID:37050880 | DOI:10.1177/17407745231167123
Source: Clinical Trials - April 13, 2023 Category: Research Authors: Joel E Pacyna Amylou C Dueck George J Chang Selina Chow Electra D Paskett Simon Kim Jon C Tilburt Source Type: research

The Cost of a Nutritious Diet for Households Including People Living with HIV/AIDS in Nova Scotia: Findings and Lessons Learned by FoodNOW 2020 to 2022
Conclusions: Nova Scotia households with a PLWHA living on Income Assistance or with a minimum-wage earner cannot reasonably afford a nutritious diet in addition to basic household expenses. Using these food costing data can allow dietitians to efficiently inform government action and policy change to improve the health and wellness of individuals and families.PMID:36876852 | DOI:10.3148/cjdpr-2022-037
Source: Canadian Journal of Dietetic Practice and Research - March 6, 2023 Category: Nutrition Authors: Abigail Clarke Jessica Mannette Barb Hamilton-Hinch Mary Lynch Patricia Williams Shannan Grant Phillip Joy Source Type: research

What We Lost in the Fire: Endemic Tropical Heart Diseases in the Time of COVID-19
Am J Trop Med Hyg. 2023 Feb 6:tpmd220514. doi: 10.4269/ajtmh.22-0514. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTThe COVID-19 pandemic has profoundly influenced the effort to achieve global health equity. This has been particularly the case for HIV/AIDS, tuberculosis, and malaria control initiatives in low- and middle-income countries, with significant outcome setbacks seen for the first time in decades. Lost in the calls for compensatory funding increases for such programs, however, is the plight of endemic tropical heart diseases, a group of disorders that includes rheumatic heart disease, Chagas disease, and endomyocardial fibrosis....
Source: The American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene - February 6, 2023 Category: Tropical Medicine Authors: Andrew Y Chang Liesl Z ühlke Antonio Luiz P Ribeiro Michele Barry Emmy Okello Chris T Longenecker Source Type: research