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Source: Circulation
Condition: Thrombosis

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Total 87 results found since Jan 2013.

Impact of Renal Function on Outcomes With Edoxaban in the ENGAGE AF-TIMI 48 Trial.
CONCLUSIONS: Although there was an apparent decrease in relative efficacy to prevent arterial thromboembolism in the upper range of CrCl, the safety and net clinical benefit of HDER compared with warfarin are consistent across the range of renal function. CLINICAL TRIAL REGISTRATION: URL: http://www.clinicaltrials.gov. Unique identifier: NCT00781391. PMID: 27358434 [PubMed - in process]
Source: Circulation - July 2, 2016 Category: Cardiology Authors: Bohula EA, Giugliano RP, Ruff CT, Kuder JF, Murphy SA, Antman EM, Braunwald E Tags: Circulation Source Type: research

Ischemic Cerebroprotection Conferred by Myeloid Lineage-Restricted or Global CD39 Transgene Expression.
Conclusions -This is the first report of transgenic overexpression of CD39 in mice imparting a protective phenotype following stroke, with reduced leukocyte infiltration, smaller infarct volumes, and decreased neurological deficit. CD39 overexpression, either globally or in myeloid lineage cells, quenches post-ischemic leukosequestration and reduces stroke-induced neurological injury. PMID: 28377485 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Circulation - April 4, 2017 Category: Cardiology Authors: Baek AE, Sutton NR, Petrovic-Djergovic D, Liao H, Ray J, Park J, Kanthi Y, Pinsky DJ Tags: Circulation Source Type: research

Clinical Profile and Consequences of Atrial Fibrillation in Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy.
Conclusions -Transient symptomatic episodes of AF, although relatively uncommon in HCM, are unpredictable in frequency and timing, amenable to effective contemporary treatments, and infrequently progress to permanent AF. AF is not a major contributor to heart failure morbidity, nor a cause of arrhythmic sudden death, and when treated is associated with low-disease-related mortality, no different than for patients without AF. AF is an uncommon primary cause of death in HCM virtually limited to embolic stroke, supporting a low threshold for initiating anticoagulation therapy. PMID: 28916640 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Circulation - September 15, 2017 Category: Cardiology Authors: Rowin EJ, Hausvater A, Link MS, Abt P, Gionfriddo W, Wang W, Rastegar H, Estes NAM, Maron MS, Maron BJ Tags: Circulation Source Type: research

B-Type Natriuretic Peptide Assessment in Patients Undergoing Revascularization for Left Main Coronary Artery Disease: Analysis from the EXCEL Trial.
Conclusions -In the EXCEL trial, elevated baseline BNP levels in patients with LMCAD undergoing revascularization were independently associated with long-term mortality but not non-fatal adverse ischemic or bleeding events. The relative long-term outcomes after PCI vs. CABG for revascularization of LMCAD may be conditioned by the baseline BNP level. Clinical Trial Registration -URL: http://www.clinicaltrials.gov. Unique identifier: NCT01205776. PMID: 29666071 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Circulation - April 17, 2018 Category: Cardiology Authors: Redfors B, Chen S, Crowley A, Ben-Yehuda O, Gersh BJ, Lembo NJ, Brown WM, Banning AP, Taggart DP, Serruys PW, Kappetein AP, Sabik JF, Stone GW Tags: Circulation Source Type: research

Randomized Trial Evaluating Percutaneous Coronary Intervention for the Treatment of Chronic Total Occlusion: The DECISION-CTO Trial.
CONCLUSIONS: CTO-PCI was feasible with high success rates. There was no difference in the incidence of major adverse cardiovascular events with CTO PCI vs. no CTO-PCI, but the study was limited by low power for clinical endpoints and high crossover rates between groups. CLINICAL TRIAL REGISTRATION: URL: https://clinicaltrials.gov Unique Identifier: NCT01075051. PMID: 30813758 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Circulation - February 27, 2019 Category: Cardiology Authors: Lee SW, Lee PH, Ahn JM, Park DW, Yun SC, Han S, Kang H, Kang SJ, Kim YH, Lee CW, Park SW, Hur SH, Rha SW, Her SH, Choi SW, Lee BK, Lee NH, Lee JY, Cheong SS, Kim MH, Ahn YK, Lim SW, Lee SG, Hiremath S, Santoso T, Udayachalerm W, Cheng JJ, Cohen DJ, Murama Tags: Circulation Source Type: research

Dietary Cholesterol and Cardiovascular Risk: A Science Advisory From the American Heart Association.
sis and Vascular Biology; Council on Cardiovascular and Stroke Nursing; Council on Clinical Cardiology; Council on Peripheral Vascular Disease; and Stroke Council Abstract The elimination of specific dietary cholesterol target recommendations in recent guidelines has raised questions about its role with respect to cardiovascular disease. This advisory was developed after a review of human studies on the relationship of dietary cholesterol with blood lipids, lipoproteins, and cardiovascular disease risk to address questions about the relevance of dietary cholesterol guidance for heart health. Evidence from observat...
Source: Circulation - December 15, 2019 Category: Cardiology Authors: Carson JAS, Lichtenstein AH, Anderson CAM, Appel LJ, Kris-Etherton PM, Meyer KA, Petersen K, Polonsky T, Van Horn L, American Heart Association Nutrition Committee of the Council on Lifestyle and Cardiometabolic Health; Council on Arteriosclerosis, Thromb Tags: Circulation Source Type: research

Lifestyle and Risk Factor Modification for Reduction of Atrial Fibrillation: A Scientific Statement From the American Heart Association.
mmittee of the Council on Clinical Cardiology; Council on Arteriosclerosis, Thrombosis and Vascular Biology; Council on Cardiovascular and Stroke Nursing; and Council on Lifestyle and Cardiometabolic Health Abstract Atrial fibrillation (AF), the most common sustained cardiac arrhythmia, is associated with substantial morbidity, mortality, and healthcare use. Great strides have been made in stroke prevention and rhythm control strategies, yet reducing the incidence of AF has been slowed by the increasing incidence and prevalence of AF risk factors, including obesity, physical inactivity, sleep apnea, diabetes melli...
Source: Circulation - March 8, 2020 Category: Cardiology Authors: Chung MK, Eckhardt LL, Chen LY, Ahmed HM, Gopinathannair R, Joglar JA, Noseworthy PA, Pack QR, Sanders P, Trulock KM, American Heart Association Electrocardiography and Arrhythmias Committee and Exercise, Cardiac Rehabilitation, and Secondary Prevention C Tags: Circulation Source Type: research

The Role of Combination Antiplatelet and Anticoagulation Therapy in Diabetes and Cardiovascular Disease: Insights from the COMPASS Trial.
Conclusions: In stable atherosclerosis, the combination of aspirin plus rivaroxaban 2.5 mg twice daily provided a similar relative degree of benefit on coronary, cerebrovascular, and peripheral endpoints in patients with and without diabetes. Given their higher baseline risk, the absolute benefits appeared larger in those with diabetes, including a three-fold greater reduction in all-cause mortality. Clinical Trial Registration: URL: https://www.clinicaltrials.gov. Unique identifier: NCT01776424. PMID: 32223318 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Circulation - March 27, 2020 Category: Cardiology Authors: Bhatt DL, Eikelboom JW, Connolly SJ, Steg PG, Anand SS, Verma S, Branch KRH, Probstfield J, Bosch J, Shestakovska O, Szarek M, Maggioni AP, Widimský P, Avezum A, Diaz R, Lewis BS, Berkowitz SD, Fox KAA, Ryden L, Yusuf S, COMPASS Steering Committee and In Tags: Circulation Source Type: research

Cardiovascular Considerations in Caring for Pregnant Patients: A Scientific Statement From the American Heart Association.
diovascular and Stroke Nursing; and Stroke Council Abstract Cardio-obstetrics has emerged as an important multidisciplinary field that requires a team approach to the management of cardiovascular disease during pregnancy. Cardiac conditions during pregnancy include hypertensive disorders, hypercholesterolemia, myocardial infarction, cardiomyopathies, arrhythmias, valvular disease, thromboembolic disease, aortic disease, and cerebrovascular diseases. Cardiovascular disease is the primary cause of pregnancy-related mortality in the United States. Advancing maternal age and preexisting comorbid conditions have contri...
Source: Circulation - May 3, 2020 Category: Cardiology Authors: Mehta LS, Warnes CA, Bradley E, Burton T, Economy K, Mehran R, Safdar B, Sharma G, Wood M, Valente AM, Santos Volgman A, American Heart Association Council on Clinical Cardiology; Council on Arteriosclerosis, Thrombosis and Vascular Biology; Council on Ca Tags: Circulation Source Type: research

Ticagrelor or Prasugrel in Patients with ST-Segment-Elevation Myocardial Infarction Undergoing Primary Percutaneous Coronary Intervention.
Conclusions: In patients with STEMI undergoing primary PCI, there was no significant difference in the primary endpoint between prasugrel and ticagrelor. Ticagrelor was associated with a significant increase in the risk for recurrent myocardial infarction. Clinical Trial Registration: URL: https://www.clinicaltrials.gov; Unique identifier NCT01944800. PMID: 33115278 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Circulation - October 29, 2020 Category: Cardiology Authors: Aytekin A, Ndrepepa G, Neumann FJ, Menichelli M, Mayer K, Wöhrle J, Bernlochner I, Lahu S, Richardt G, Witzenbichler B, Sibbing D, Cassese S, Angiolillo DJ, Valina C, Kufner S, Liebetrau C, Hamm CW, Xhepa E, Hapfelmeier A, Sager HB, Wustrow I, Joner M, T Tags: Circulation Source Type: research

Prevention of Complications in the Cardiac Intensive Care Unit: A Scientific Statement From the American Heart Association.
Council on Cardiovascular and Stroke Nursing; Council on Cardiopulmonary, Critical Care, Perioperative and Resuscitation; and Stroke Council Abstract Contemporary cardiac intensive care units (CICUs) have an increasing prevalence of noncardiovascular comorbidities and multisystem organ dysfunction. However, little guidance exists to support the development of best-practice principles specific to the CICU. This scientific statement evaluates strategies to avoid the potentially preventable complications encountered within contemporary CICUs, focusing on those that are most applicable to the CICU environment. This s...
Source: Circulation - October 29, 2020 Category: Cardiology Authors: Fordyce CB, Katz JN, Alviar CL, Arslanian-Engoren C, Bohula EA, Geller BJ, Hollenberg SM, Jentzer JC, Sims DB, Washam JB, van Diepen S, American Heart Association Council on Clinical Cardiology; Council on Arteriosclerosis, Thrombosis and Vascular Biology Tags: Circulation Source Type: research

Personal-Level Protective Actions Against Particulate Matter Air Pollution Exposure: A Scientific Statement From the American Heart Association.
Clinical Cardiology; Council on Cardiovascular and Stroke Nursing; and Stroke Council Abstract Since the publication of the last American Heart Association scientific statement on air pollution and cardiovascular disease in 2010, unequivocal evidence of the causal role of fine particulate matter air pollution (PM2.5, or particulate matter ≤2.5 μm in diameter) in cardiovascular disease has emerged. There is a compelling case to provide the public with practical personalized approaches to reduce the health effects of PM2.5. Such interventions would be applicable not only to individuals in heavily polluted countri...
Source: Circulation - November 5, 2020 Category: Cardiology Authors: Rajagopalan S, Brauer M, Bhatnagar A, Bhatt DL, Brook JR, Huang W, Münzel T, Newby D, Siegel J, Brook RD, American Heart Association Council on Lifestyle and Cardiometabolic Health; Council on Arteriosclerosis, Thrombosis and Vascular Biology; Council on Tags: Circulation Source Type: research

Aspirin vs. Clopidogrel for Chronic Maintenance Monotherapy after Percutaneous Coronary Intervention: the HOST-EXAM Extended Study
Conclusions: During an extended follow-up of over 5 years after randomization, clopidogrel monotherapy as compared with aspirin monotherapy was associated with lower rates of the composite net clinical outcome in patients without clinical events for 12±6 months after PCI with DES.PMID:36342475 | DOI:10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.122.062770
Source: Circulation - November 7, 2022 Category: Cardiology Authors: Jeehoon Kang Kyung Woo Park Huijin Lee Doyeon Hwang Han-Mo Yang Seung-Woon Rha Jang-Whan Bae Nam Ho Lee Seung Ho Hur Jung-Kyu Han Eun-Seok Shin Bon-Kwon Koo Hyo-Soo Kim Source Type: research

A Randomized Controlled Trial Comparing Apixaban to the Vitamin K-antagonist Phenprocoumon in Patients on Chronic Hemodialysis: The AXADIA-AFNET 8 study
Conclusions: In this randomized trial comparing apixaban and VKA in patients with AF on hemodialysis with long follow-up, no differences were observed in safety or efficacy outcomes. Even on oral anticoagulation, patients with AF on hemodialysis remain at high risk of cardiovascular events. Larger randomized trials are needed to determine the optimal anticoagulation regimen for patients with AF on hemodialysis. Clinical Trial Registration: EudraCT No. 2015-005503-84, NCT02933697.PMID:36335915 | DOI:10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.122.062779
Source: Circulation - November 6, 2022 Category: Cardiology Authors: Holger Reinecke Christiane Engelbertz Rupert Bauersachs G ünter Breithardt Hans-Herbert Echterhoff Joachim Ger β Karl Georg Haeusler Bernd Hewing Joachim Hoyer Sabine Juergensmeyer Thomas Klingenheben Guido Knapp Lars Christian Rump Hans Schmidt-Guertle Source Type: research

Indobufen or Aspirin on Top of Clopidogrel after Coronary Drug-eluting Stent Implantation (OPTION): a Randomized, Open-label, Endpoint-blinded, Non-inferiority Trial
Conclusions: In Chinese patients with negative cardiac troponin undergoing DES implantation, indobufen plus clopidogrel DAPT compared with aspirin plus clopidogrel DAPT significantly reduced the risk of 1-year net clinical outcomes, which was mainly driven by a reduction in bleeding events without an increase in ischemic events.PMID:36335890 | DOI:10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.122.062762
Source: Circulation - November 6, 2022 Category: Cardiology Authors: Hongyi Wu Lili Xu Xin Zhao Huanyi Zhang Kang Cheng Xiaoyan Wang Manhua Chen Guangping Li Jiangnan Huang Jun Lan Guanghe Wei Chi Zhang Yinman Wang Juying Qian Junbo Ge Source Type: research