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Bereavement in childhood and young adulthood and the risk of atrial fibrillation: a population-based cohort study from Denmark and Sweden
Adverse childhood life events are associated with increased risks of hypertension, ischemic heart disease, and stroke later in life. Limited evidence also suggests that stress in adulthood may increase the ris...
Source: BMC Medicine - January 5, 2023 Category: Internal Medicine Authors: Hua Chen, Imre Janszky, Mikael Rostila, Dang Wei, Fen Yang, Jiong Li and Krisztina D. L ászló Tags: Research article Source Type: research

Long-term risk of a major cardiovascular event by apoB, apoA-1, and the apoB/apoA-1 ratio —Experience from the Swedish AMORIS cohort: A cohort study
ConclusionsAn imbalance between apoB and apoA-1 resulting in an increased apoB/apoA-1 ratio is strongly associated with the outcome MACE and its sub-components, in both men and women of all ages. An increased apoB/apoA-1 ratio already 2 decades before events calls for early recognition and primary prevention. Simple evidence-based cut values should be considered in future cardiovascular guidelines.
Source: PLoS Medicine - December 1, 2021 Category: Internal Medicine Authors: G öran Walldius Source Type: research

Effect of Variation in Published Stroke Rates on the Net Clinical Benefit of Anticoagulation for Atrial Fibrillation.
Conclusion: Variation in published AF stroke rates for patients not receiving anticoagulant therapy results in multifold variation in the net clinical benefit of anticoagulation. Guidelines should better reflect the uncertainty in current thresholds of stroke risk score for recommending anticoagulation. Primary Funding Source: None. PMID: 30264130 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Annals of Internal Medicine - September 25, 2018 Category: Internal Medicine Authors: Shah SJ, Eckman MH, Aspberg S, Go AS, Singer DE Tags: Ann Intern Med Source Type: research

Postmenopausal hormone therapy and risk of stroke: A pooled analysis of data from population-based cohort studies
by Germ án D. Carrasquilla, Paolo Frumento, Anita Berglund, Christer Borgfeldt, Matteo Bottai, Chiara Chiavenna, Mats Eliasson, Gunnar Engström, Göran Hallmans, Jan-Håkan Jansson, Patrik K. Magnusson, Peter M. Nilsson, Nancy L. Pedersen, Alicja Wolk, Karin Leander BackgroundRecent research indicates a favourable influence of postmenopausal hormone therapy (HT) if initiated early, but not late, on subclinical atherosclerosis. However, the clinical relevance of timing of HT initiation for hard end points such as stroke remains to be determined. Further, no previous research has considered the timing of initiation of HT i...
Source: PLoS Medicine - November 17, 2017 Category: Internal Medicine Authors: Germ án D. Carrasquilla Source Type: research