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Condition: Ischemic Stroke
Infectious Disease: HIV AIDS

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Total 83 results found since Jan 2013.

Effect of CD4+ cell count and viral suppression on risk of ischemic stroke in HIV infection
Conclusion:Achieving viral suppression may reduce ischemic stroke risk, including risk of atherosclerotic strokes, in HIV-infected individuals.
Source: AIDS - October 31, 2014 Category: Infectious Diseases Tags: Clinical Science: Concise Communications Source Type: research

HIV Infection and Incidence of Ischemic StrokeHIV Infection and Incidence of Ischemic Stroke
Do HIV-infected individuals have a higher risk of ischemic stroke? AIDS
Source: Medscape Today Headlines - September 15, 2014 Category: Consumer Health News Tags: HIV/AIDS Journal Article Source Type: news

Abstract 272: Preliminary Data from RESOLVE (Rapid Evaluation for Stroke Outcomes using Lytics in Vascular Events) Study Session Title: Poster Session II
Conclusions: Preliminary findings showed that less than half of the patients and CG felt the education was clear. However additional interviews are planned. Preliminary insights suggest an opportunity to use an individualized risk and benefit decision tool to inform and engage patients and CG regarding treatment decisions. We believe this can be accomplished without increasing the door to needle time in administration of rt-PA.
Source: Circulation: Cardiovascular Quality and Outcomes - June 2, 2014 Category: Cardiology Authors: Summers, D., Chhatriwalla, E., Gialde, E., Spertus, J., Decker, C. Tags: Session Title: Poster Session II Source Type: research

Duration of residence and disease occurrence among refugees and family reunited immigrants: test of the ‘healthy migrant effect’ hypothesis
ConclusionOur analyses of the effect of duration of residence on disease occurrence among migrants imply that, when explaining migrants' advantageous health outcomes, the ruling theory of the HME should be used with caution, and other explanatory models should be included.
Source: Tropical Medicine and International Health - May 30, 2014 Category: Tropical Medicine Authors: Marie Norredam, Charles Agyemang, Oluf K. Hoejbjerg Hansen, Jørgen H. Petersen, Stine Byberg, Allan Krasnik, Anton E. Kunst Tags: Original Article Source Type: research

Use of floss/interdental brushes is associated with lower risk for new cardiovascular events among patients with coronary heart disease
ConclusionsThese findings suggest that flossing and brushing of interdental spaces might reduce the risk for new cardiovascular events among patients with CHD. The hypothesis that interdental cleaning per se reduces the risk of new cardiovascular events should be examined in an interventional study.
Source: Journal of Periodontal Research - May 14, 2014 Category: Dentistry Authors: S. Reichert, A. Schlitt, V. Beschow, A. Lutze, S. Lischewski, T. Seifert, T. Dudakliewa, R. Gawe, K. Werdan, B. Hofmann, H.‐G. Schaller, S. Schulz Tags: Original Article Source Type: research

Effect of muscle metaboreflex activation on central hemodynamics and cardiac function in humans
Applied Physiology, Nutrition, and Metabolism, Volume 0, Issue 0, Page 1-10, e-First articles. We sought to determine how the mode of muscle metaboreflex activation influences the central hemodynamic response and cardiac inotropic and lusotropic function in healthy humans. Ten healthy males performed (i) isometric handgrip (IHG) with and without post-exercise ischemia (PEI) to examine the influence of isolated muscle metaboreflex activation and (ii) rhythmic handgrip (RHG) with and without ischemia to examine the influence of enhanced muscle metaboreflex activation. Heart rate (HR) and blood pressure (BP) were contin...
Source: Applied Physiology, Nutrition, and Metabolism - April 30, 2014 Category: Physiology Tags: article Source Type: research

Stroke in Children with Human Immunodeficiency Virus in Botswana: A Report of Six Cases (P4.303)
CONCLUSIONS: The risk of stroke appears to be increased in children with HIV, though further controlled studies are necessary to further investigate this. Etiologies for stroke in children with HIV includes HIV vasculopathy, HIV cardiomyopathy, and opportunistic infections. Evaluation should include head imaging with vascular imaging, MRI with MRA if possible, and CT. The utility of lumbar puncture and hypercoaguability workup in this population needs to be investigated further. Given the difficulties of monitoring anticoagulation in this setting, low dose aspirin is a reasonable first line treatment.Disclosure: Dr. Khuran...
Source: Neurology - April 9, 2014 Category: Neurology Authors: Khurana, E., Bearden, D. Tags: NeuroAIDS Source Type: research