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Po-713-05 ischemic stroke after prophylaxis with left atrial appendage closure vs non-warfarin oral anticoagulants: a “real-world” multicenter comparison of stroke severity
In randomized trials, strokes occurring in patients who have received left atrial appendage closure (LAAC) devices have been less severe than in patients receiving warfarin prophylaxis - an observation thought related to warfarin ’s higher rate of hemorrhagic stroke (which are known to have worse outcomes). Similar stroke rates have been described with LAAC vs NOACs (non-warfarin oral anticoagulants), but the low hemorrhagic stroke rate of NOACs raises the question of stroke severity between these two therapies.
Source: Heart Rhythm - April 29, 2022 Category: Cardiology Authors: Mohit K. Turagam, Iwanari Kawamura, Domenico G. Della Rocca, Pavel Hala, Thomas Flautt, Deji Adedokun, Moritoshi Funasako, Daniel Ross Musikantow, Srinivas R. Dukkipati, David H. Yoo, Petr Neuzil, Devi G. Nair, Douglas N. Gibson, Miguel Valderrabano, Andr Source Type: research

EP News: Allied Professionals
Di Biase et  al (J Am Coll Cardiol 2019;74:1019, PMID 31439209) sought to assess the incidence of thromboembolic (TE) events such as stroke and transient ischemic attack (TIA) in patients with atrial fibrillation (AF) undergoing ablation for AF that included left atrial appendage (LAA) isolation (LAAI). The st udy group comprised all patients who underwent LAAI as part of their ablation strategy and who were without AF 6 months after ablation. All patients were continued on oral anticoagulation (OAC) with either warfarin or direct oral anticoagulant (DOAC) for the first 6 months.
Source: Heart Rhythm - September 15, 2019 Category: Cardiology Authors: Erica S. Zado Tags: EP News Source Type: research

A New Model to Predict Ischemic Stroke in Patients with Atrial Fibrillation Using Warfarin or Direct Oral Anticoagulants
Stroke risk stratification scores (e.g., CHA2DS2-VASc) are used to tailor therapeutic recommendations for patients with atrial fibrillation (AF) in different risk groups.
Source: Heart Rhythm - December 11, 2018 Category: Cardiology Authors: J ’Neka S. Claxton, Richard F. MacLehose, Pamela L. Lutsey, Faye L. Norby, Lin Y. Chen, Wesley T. O’Neal, Alanna M. Chamberlain, Lindsay G.S Bengtson, Alvaro Alonso Source Type: research

Anticoagulation for atrial fibrillation in dialysis patients: What is known and what does the future hold?
The association between atrial fibrillation and stroke is well established, and in the general population, anticoagulation with warfarin can reduce the incidence of stroke by 60% with an acceptable bleeding risk.1,2 Patients who are on hemodialysis have an increased prevalence of atrial fibrillation, possibly secondary to comorbid conditions and hemodialysis itself causing dramatic swings in fluid and electrolytes and affecting cardiac dimensions.3 There are also substantially higher rates of ischemic stroke in this population attributable both to frequently co-occurring traditional stroke risk factors and to the increased...
Source: Heart Rhythm - February 18, 2017 Category: Cardiology Authors: Timothy M. Markman, Saman Nazarian Tags: Editorial Commentary Source Type: research

Editorial Commentary: Anticoagulation for atrial fibrillation in dialysis patients: What is known and what does the future hold?
The association between atrial fibrillation and stroke is well established and, in the general population, anticoagulation with warfarin can reduce the incidence of stroke by 60% with an acceptable bleeding risk.1, 2 Patients who are on hemodialysis have an increased prevalence of atrial fibrillation possibly secondary to comorbid conditions and hemodialysis itself causing dramatic swings in fluid and electrolytes and affecting cardiac dimensions.3 There are also substantially higher rates of ischemic stroke in this population attributable both to frequently co-occurring traditional stroke risk factors as well as the incre...
Source: Heart Rhythm - February 18, 2017 Category: Cardiology Authors: Timothy M. Markman, Saman Nazarian Source Type: research