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Infectious Disease: Epidemics

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Total 395 results found since Jan 2013.

The Emerging Role of Peripheral Nerve Stimulation in Postoperative Analgesia
AbstractPurpose of ReviewThough peripheral nerve stimulation has long been utilized in the field of chronic pain management, its use in acute pain management in the postoperative period is relatively novel and warrants further consideration.Recent FindingsIn the postsurgical period, peripheral nerve stimulation may offer an additional low-risk, opioid-sparing analgesic option, which is particularly pertinent in the setting of the ongoing opioid epidemic, as inadequate postsurgical analgesia has been shown to increase the risk of developing persistent or chronic postsurgical pain.SummaryIn this review, we discuss the curren...
Source: Current Pain and Headache Reports - August 9, 2023 Category: Neurology Source Type: research

Perioperative Use of Ketamine
This article highlights the current use and advances surrounding the perioperative use of ketamine.Recent FindingsKetamine has antidepressive effects at subanesthetic doses. Intraoperative ketamine may be beneficial in reducing postoperative depression. Additionally, newer studies are exploring whether ketamine can be useful in reducing postoperative sleep disturbances.SummaryKetamine continues to be a great tool in perioperative pain control, especially during an opioid epidemic. As its use continues to expand and gain more popularity in the perioperative period, more research could shed light on the additional nonanalges...
Source: Current Pain and Headache Reports - July 1, 2023 Category: Neurology Source Type: research

Acute Pain and Development of Opioid Use Disorder: Patient Risk Factors
AbstractPurpose of ReviewPharmacological therapy for acute pain carries the risk of opioid misuse, with opioid use disorder (OUD) reaching epidemic proportions worldwide in recent years. This narrative review covers the latest research on patient risk factors for opioid misuse in the treatment of acute pain. In particular, we emphasize newer findings and evidence-based strategies to reduce the prevalence of OUD.Recent FindingsThis narrative review captures a subset of recent advances in the field targeting the literature on patients ’ risk factors for OUD in the treatment for acute pain. Besides well-recognized risk fact...
Source: Current Pain and Headache Reports - July 1, 2023 Category: Neurology Source Type: research

This Molecule Is The Key To Stopping Autoimmune Disease
I’m seeing an epidemic of autoimmune diseases in my practice. My patients come to me when doctor after doctor has ignored their symptoms or given up on them. You see, the problem is that most doctors still don’t understand these diseases. I’m talking about things like lupus… rheumatoid arthritis… fibromyalgia… chronic fatigue syndrome… inflammatory bowel disease… and multiple sclerosis (MS). Of course, there are many more. About 80 conditions affecting organs throughout the body are known as autoimmune disorders. They affect around 50 million Americans. These are all conditions where your immune system beco...
Source: Al Sears, MD Natural Remedies - May 25, 2023 Category: Complementary Medicine Authors: Jacob Tags: Anti-Aging Health Natural Cures Source Type: news

The Use of Oxytocin for the Treatment of Opioid Use Disorder
AbstractNearly 27 million people have an opioid use disorder (OUD) according to the 2016 Global Burden of Disease study, most of which occur in the US where opioids are a common class of medication used to treat acute and chronic pain. In 2016 alone, more than 60 million patients had at least one prescription for opioids filled or refilled. Over the past decade, prescription rates have risen astronomically and have created an epidemic in the US dubbed the “opioid crisis.” In this regard, there has been an increase in overdoses and OUD diagnoses. Several studies have found dysregulation of balance between several neurot...
Source: Current Pain and Headache Reports - April 6, 2023 Category: Neurology Source Type: research

Covid-19 vaccination program for children: An electronic assessment of symptoms
Conclusion: After conducting a poll on children (aged 12-18) who had received the COVID-19 vaccination, we concluded that immunizations rarely cause moderate side effects that are manageable.PMID:36999717 | DOI:10.2174/1574886318666230331085630
Source: Current Drug Safety - March 31, 2023 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Authors: Naman Kumar Arjun Khora Riya Loomba Nikhil Sharma Abhishek Kumar Ajay Rana Rohit Kamboj Sweta Kamboj Kumar Guarve Surya Prakash Guatam Source Type: research

Epidemiological Investigation of the 2019 Dengue Outbreak in Dhaka, Bangladesh
CONCLUSIONS: Severe dengue was mostly attributable to plasma leakage with warning signs, especially abdominal pain, clinical fluid accumulation, persistent vomiting, and altered hematological parameters which might assist in the early prediction of severe dengue.PMID:36968192 | PMC:PMC10036172 | DOI:10.1155/2023/8898453
Source: Journal of Tropical Medicine - March 27, 2023 Category: Tropical Medicine Authors: Sabrina Yesmin Shahnoor Sarmin Alamgir Mustak Ahammad Md Abdur Rafi Mohammad Jahid Hasan Source Type: research