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Specialty: Environmental Health
Condition: Diabetes Mellitus
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Total 52 results found since Jan 2013.
Quantifying the potential effects of air pollution reduction on population health and health expenditure in Taiwan
Environ Pollut. 2023 Aug 17:122405. doi: 10.1016/j.envpol.2023.122405. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTAir pollution, particularly ambient fine particulate matter (PM2.5) pollution, poses a significant risk to public health, underscoring the importance of comprehending the long-term impact on health burden and expenditure at national and subnational levels. Therefore, this study aims to quantify the disease burden and healthcare expenditure associated with PM2.5 exposure in Taiwan and assess the potential benefits of reducing pollution levels. Using a comparative risk assessment framework that integrates an auto-aggressive i...
Source: Environmental Pollution - August 19, 2023 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Yi-Hsuan Roger Chen Wan-Chen Lee Bo-Chen Liu Po-Chieh Yang Chi-Chang Ho Jing-Shiang Hwang Tzu-Hsuan Huang Hsien-Ho Lin Wei-Cheng Lo Source Type: research
Long-term cardiometabolic effects of ambient ozone pollution in a large Chinese population
Ecotoxicol Environ Saf. 2023 Jun 7;261:115115. doi: 10.1016/j.ecoenv.2023.115115. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTLimited studies investigated the effects of long-term ozone exposure on cardiometabolic health. We aimed to examine the association of long-term ozone exposure with a range of cardiometabolic diseases, as well as the subclinical indicators in Eastern China. The study included 202,042 adults living in 11 prefecture-level areas in Zhejiang Province between 2014 and 2021. Using a satellite-based model with a 1 × 1 km spatial resolution, we estimated residential 5-year average ozone exposures for each subject. Mixed...
Source: Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety - June 9, 2023 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Li Yang Yixiang Zhu Bowen Zhao Wenjing Wan Su Shi Cheng Xuan Caiyan Yu Wei Mao Jing Yan Source Type: research
IJERPH, Vol. 20, Pages 1885: The Associations of Loneliness and Social Support with Cognitive Impairment among Middle-Aged and Older Individuals with Diabetes
This study seeks to determine the relationship between social support and cognitive function among participants with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). We used data from the Reasons for Geographic and Racial Differences in Stroke (REGARDS) study, including participants with T2DM aged 45 and older (n = 4821). We examined different aspects of perceived social support, measured as structural social support (e.g., marital status), functional social support (having a caregiver in case of sickness or disability), and loneliness. We examined cognitive functioning using a six-item screener. Our results indicate that adults who felt ...
Source: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health - January 19, 2023 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Cohn-Schwartz Joshi McClure Tags: Article Source Type: research
IJERPH, Vol. 20, Pages 1682: Low-Grade Inflammation and Role of Anti-Inflammatory Diet in Childhood Obesity
At present, pediatric obesity is a significant public health concern. We have seen a surge of disorders that are obesity-related, e.g., insulin resistance (IR), type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), high blood pressure, heart disease, stroke, cancer, non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), autoimmune disorders and many more. The mechanisms linking these diseases to excess body weight are related to low-grade inflammation (LGI). Although there is a limited number of studies assessing this immune process in childhood obesity, they indicate its significant importance for the health of future generations. There is a need fo...
Source: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health - January 17, 2023 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Ewelina Polak-Szczyby ło Tags: Review Source Type: research
IJERPH, Vol. 20, Pages 1602: Presence of Depression Is Associated with Functional Impairment in Middle-Aged and Elderly Chinese Adults with Vascular Disease/Diabetes Mellitus & mdash;A Cross-Sectional Study
Conclusions: Depression is associated with functional decline in middle-aged and elderly Chinese individuals with vascular disease/diabetes mellitus. Identifying mediational factors and preventative strategies to reduce concurrent depression in persons with vascular diseases should be a priority therapeutic vista.
Source: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health - January 16, 2023 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Yuxiao Zhao Yueying Zhang Kayla M. Teopiz Leanna M. W. Lui Roger S. McIntyre Bing Cao Tags: Article Source Type: research
IJERPH, Vol. 19, Pages 16329: Swallowing Apraxia Post Ischemic Stroke
aser Al Awaji
A 55-year-old male patient with a known medical history of diabetes mellitus type 2 and treated lymphoma was first admitted with a sudden left-sided facial asymmetry and mouth deviation to the left side with no other neurological symptoms. A Computerized Tomography (CT) scan of the brain showed acute infarct and small left basal ganglia old lacunar infarction. He was discharged on a dual antiplatelet. One week later, the patient’s condition had worsened and, therefore, was admitted with an impression of ischemic stroke. A bedside swallowing assessment, VFSS, and FEES study were conducted to ...
Source: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health - December 6, 2022 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Abdullah Mohammed Alfaris Atheer Saeed Alghamdi Enas Saad Almowalad Awad Aweid Al Harbi Khaled Abdulraheem Alghamdi Jameelah Saeedi Nisreen Naser Al Awaji Tags: Case Report Source Type: research
IJERPH, Vol. 19, Pages 8455: Diabetes, Hypertension, Atrial Fibrillation and Subsequent Stroke-Shift towards Young Ages in Brunei Darussalam
eiko Becher
Southeast Asia harbors a young population of more than 600 million people. Socioeconomic transition within the last decades, driven by globalization and rapid economic growth, has led to significant changes in lifestyle and nutrition in many countries of this region. Hence, an increase in the number of non-communicable diseases is seen in most populations of Southeast Asia. Brunei Darussalam is the smallest country in this region, with a population of around 400,000 inhabitants. Vast hydrocarbon resources have transformed Brunei into a wealthy industrialized country within the last few decades. We compared ...
Source: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health - July 11, 2022 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Burc Bassa Fatma G üntürkün Eva Maria Craemer Uta Meyding-Lamad é Christian Jacobi Alp Bassa Heiko Becher Tags: Article Source Type: research
IJERPH, Vol. 19, Pages 6813: Retention in Community Health Screening among Taiwanese Adults: A 9-Year Prospective Cohort Study
This study aims to ascertain the predictors of retention in a community health screening program, involving multiple admission cohorts over a 9-year period in Taiwan. Retention is defined as the participation in subsequent waves of health screening after being recruited for an initial screening. Data came from a prospective cohort study, named “Landseed Integrated Outreaching Neighborhood Screening (LIONS)”, in Taiwan. This research retrieved 5901 community-dwelling Taiwanese adults aged 30 and over from LIONS and examined their retention in three follow-ups during 2006–2014. Gener...
Source: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health - June 2, 2022 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Huan-Cheng Chang Ting-Huan Chang Hsiao-Yen Kang Yu-Wei Chen Sheng-Pyng Chen Mei-Chin Wang Jersey Liang Tags: Article Source Type: research
The global burden of disease attributable to ambient fine particulate matter in 204 countries and territories, 1990-2019: A systematic analysis of the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019
Ecotoxicol Environ Saf. 2022 May 5;238:113588. doi: 10.1016/j.ecoenv.2022.113588. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTUnderstanding the spatio-temporal patterns of the disease burden attributable to ambient PM2.5 across the world is essential for the prevention of related diseases, as well as ambient PM2.5 control. Following the framework and methodology of the Global Burden of Disease Study (GBD) in 2019, the global, regional, and national data on ambient PM2.5-attributable death and disability-adjusted life years (DALYs), and the age-standardized rates of mortality (ASMR) and disability-adjusted life years (ASDR) were summariz...
Source: Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety - May 7, 2022 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Shaowei Sang Chong Chu Tongchao Zhang Hui Chen Xiaorong Yang Source Type: research
IJERPH, Vol. 19, Pages 5651: Temporal Trend of the Prevalence of Modifiable Risk Factors of Stroke: An Ecological Study of Brazilians between 2006 and 2012
This study aimed to analyze the temporal trend of the prevalence of modifiable risk factors of stroke from 2006 to 2012. This ecological study was conducted by secondary analysis in May 2018, using data from the surveillance of risk factors and protection for chronic diseases by telephone inquiry (VIGITEL) available in the Department of Informatics of the Unified Health System (DATASUS). The modifiable risk factors of stroke in Brazilians were systemic arterial hypertension, diabetes mellitus, abusive alcohol consumption, overweight, and obesity. Overall, there was a significant increase in the risk factors of diabetes (&a...
Source: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health - May 6, 2022 Category: Environmental Health Authors: La ércio da Silva Paiva Luiz Vinicius de Alcantara Sousa Fernando Rocha Oliveira Luis Eduardo Werneck de Carvalho Rodrigo Daminello Raimundo Jo ão Antonio Correa Luiz Carlos de Abreu Fernando Adami Tags: Article Source Type: research
IJERPH, Vol. 19, Pages 5584: Temporal Trends in Oral Anticoagulant Prescription in Atrial Fibrillation Patients between 2004 and 2019
Conclusions: In hospitalized patients with AF, during sixteen years of the study period, a significant increase in OAC use and a decrease in APT use were noted. Factors other than these included in the CHA2DS2-VASc score were independent predictors of OAC use.
Source: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health - May 4, 2022 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Iwona Gorczyca-G łowacka Bernadetta Bielecka Pawe ł Wałek Magdalena Chrapek Agnieszka Ciba-Stemplewska Olga Jelonek Anna Kot Anna Czy żyk Maciej Pi óro Agnieszka Major Beata Wo żakowska-Kapłon Tags: Article Source Type: research
IJERPH, Vol. 19, Pages 5118: Association of Postpartum Depression with Maternal Suicide: A Nationwide Population-Based Study
Conclusion: PPD was associated with a significantly higher rate of suicide and a shorter time to suicide after childbirth. Younger age, winter, and subclinical depression and anxiety positively predicted suicide in the study cohort. To prevent maternal suicide, clinicians should be observant of subclinical depression and anxiety symptoms among patients.
Source: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health - April 23, 2022 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Yi-Liang Lee Yun Tien Yin-Shiuan Bai Chi-Kang Lin Chang-Sheng Yin Chi-Hsiang Chung Chien-An Sun Shi-Hao Huang Yao-Ching Huang Wu-Chien Chien Chieh-Yi Kang Gwo-Jang Wu Tags: Article Source Type: research
IJERPH, Vol. 19, Pages 2666: Negative Self-Assessment of Health in Women: Association with Sociodemographic Characteristics, Physical Inactivity and Multimorbidity
Conclusion: The prevalence of NSAH was low. A strong association was found between this variable and multimorbidity. In addition, increased age, low schooling and physical inactivity were predictors of NSAH in women.
Source: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health - February 25, 2022 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Thays Ang élica de Pinho Santos Rafael Alves Guimar ães Val éria Pagotto Nat ália Del’ Angelo Aredes Isabela Silva Levindo de Siqueira Suiany Dias Rocha Clarissa Irineu de Sousa Carrijo Claci F átima Weirich Rosso Tags: Article Source Type: research
IJERPH, Vol. 18, Pages 7540: Relationship of Multimorbidity, Obesity Status, and Grip Strength among Older Adults in Taiwan
Conclusion: Older adults who have two, rather than one or greater than three chronic diseases, have significantly lower GSs than those who are healthy. Stroke and CKD for males, and hypertension and diabetes for females, are important chronic diseases that are significantly associated with GS. Furthermore, being overweight may be a protective factor for GS in older adults of both sexes.
Source: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health - July 15, 2021 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Ming-Hsun Lin Chun-Yung Chang Der-Min Wu Chieh-Hua Lu Che-Chun Kuo Nain-Feng Chu Tags: Article Source Type: research
