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Intake of marine and plant-derived n-3 fatty acids and development of atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease in the Danish Diet, Cancer and Health cohort
ConclusionsA high intake of marine n-3 PUFA was associated with a lower risk of total ASCVD and acute major ischemic events, whereas no association could be demonstrated for the plant-derived ALA.
Source: European Journal of Nutrition - January 2, 2023 Category: Nutrition Source Type: research

Red meat consumption and all-cause and cardiovascular mortality: results from the UK Biobank study
ConclusionOur results indicated that red meat consumption was associated with higher risks of CVD, CHD, and stroke mortality, and the associations were not modified by lifestyle and genetic risk factors. Replacing red meat by poultry or cereal was related to lower risks of CVD and CHD mortality.
Source: European Journal of Nutrition - July 16, 2022 Category: Nutrition Source Type: research

Causal relationship from coffee consumption to diseases and mortality: a review of observational and Mendelian randomization studies including cardiometabolic diseases, cancer, gallstones and other diseases
ConclusionHigh coffee consumption is associated with low risk of mortality, cardiometabolic diseases, some cancers and gallstones in observational studies, with no evidence to support causality from Mendelian randomization studies for most diseases except gallstones.
Source: European Journal of Nutrition - February 27, 2022 Category: Nutrition Source Type: research

A novel evolutionary-concordance lifestyle score is inversely associated with all-cause, all-cancer, and all-cardiovascular disease mortality risk
ConclusionsOur findings suggest that a more evolutionary-concordant lifestyle may be inversely associated with all-cause, all-CVD, and all-cancer mortality. Smoking and diet appeared to have the greatest impact on the ECL –mortality associations.
Source: European Journal of Nutrition - March 6, 2021 Category: Nutrition Source Type: research

Substitutions between potatoes and other vegetables and risk of ischemic stroke
ConclusionReplacing potatoes with fruiting vegetables was associated with a lower risk of ischemic stroke.
Source: European Journal of Nutrition - April 8, 2020 Category: Nutrition Source Type: research

Dietary intake of total polyphenols and the risk of all-cause and specific-cause mortality in Japanese adults: the Takayama study
ConclusionsThe results of this prospective study indicate that dietary total polyphenol intake in Japanese is inversely associated with all-cause mortality and mortality from cardiovascular and digestive diseases.
Source: European Journal of Nutrition - March 27, 2020 Category: Nutrition Source Type: research

Chocolate and risk of chronic disease: a systematic review and dose-response meta-analysis
ConclusionChocolate consumption is not related to risk for several chronic diseases, but could have a small inverse association with CHD and stroke. Our findings are limited by very low  or low credibility of evidence, highlighting important uncertainty for chocolate–disease associations.
Source: European Journal of Nutrition - February 25, 2019 Category: Nutrition Source Type: research

Potatoes and risk of chronic disease: a systematic review and dose –response meta-analysis
ConclusionTotal potato consumption is not related to risk for many chronic diseases but could pose a small increase in risk for T2D if consumed boiled. A clear risk relation was found between French-fries consumption and risk of T2D and hypertension. For several outcomes, the impact of different preparation procedures could not be assessed.
Source: European Journal of Nutrition - July 9, 2018 Category: Nutrition Source Type: research

Adipose tissue fatty acids present in dairy fat and risk of stroke: the Danish Diet, Cancer and Health cohort
ConclusionsOur results suggest that a larger percentage in adipose tissue of fatty acids for which dairy products are a major source is associated with a lower rate of ischemic stroke.
Source: European Journal of Nutrition - January 12, 2018 Category: Nutrition Source Type: research

Association between inflammatory potential of diet and mortality in the Iowa Women’s Health study
Conclusion These results indicate that a pro-inflammatory diet, as evidenced by higher DII scores, may be associated with total mortality as well as mortality from digestive cancer, CVD, CHD and COPD.
Source: European Journal of Nutrition - July 1, 2015 Category: Nutrition Source Type: research

Consumption of berries, fruits and vegetables and mortality among 10,000 Norwegian men followed for four decades
Conclusion Increased consumption of vegetables, fruits and berries was associated with a delayed risk of all-cause mortality and of mortality due to cancer and stroke.
Source: European Journal of Nutrition - May 21, 2015 Category: Nutrition Source Type: research

Relation of dietary glycemic load with ischemic and hemorrhagic stroke: a cohort study in Greece and a meta-analysis
Conclusions This study indicates that GL is an important determinant of the more common ischemic—though not of the hemorrhagic—stroke.
Source: European Journal of Nutrition - February 11, 2015 Category: Nutrition Source Type: research