A rare case of unilateral double Stafne bone defects and literature review
AbstractStafne bone defect (SBD) is a rare developmental bone defect characterized by an asymptomatic focal concavity of the cortical bone, typically on the lingual aspect of the mandibular body, which generally contains salivary gland tissue. It can be detected during routine dental examinations and typically appears as an ovoid, well-defined, well-corticated, radiolucent depression in the posterior mandibular region below the inferior alveolar nerve (IAN) (in: Neville et al, Oral and maxillofacial pathology, Elsevier, Inc, St. Louis, MO, 2016).An 80-year-old male presented to our clinic for a routine dental examination. ...
Source: Oral Radiology - April 18, 2024 Category: Radiology Source Type: research

Comparison of mandibular morphometric parameters in digital panoramic radiography in gender determination using machine learning
ConclusionMachine learning techniques can accurately determine gender by analyzing mandibular morphometric structures from digital panoramic radiographs. The most precise results are achieved by evaluating the structures in combination, using attributes obtained from applying the MRMR algorithm to all features. (Source: Oral Radiology)
Source: Oral Radiology - April 16, 2024 Category: Radiology Source Type: research

Correction: Comparison of periapical radiography, panoramic radiography, and CBCT in the evaluation of trabecular bone structure using fractal analysis
(Source: Oral Radiology)
Source: Oral Radiology - April 12, 2024 Category: Radiology Source Type: research

The relation between persistent foramen tympanicum and degenerative bone alterations in temporomandibular joint region
ConclusionSince individuals who have FTP have a greater chance of having TMJ and PEA changes, it is important for the dental radiologist to be aware of these signs in CBCT scans for a correct diagnosis.Trial registration numberCAAE: 34328214.3.0000.0104 (11/30/2014). (Source: Oral Radiology)
Source: Oral Radiology - April 8, 2024 Category: Radiology Source Type: research

Age estimation by volumetric analysis of teeth using cone beam computed tomography
ConclusionsThe method of measuring individual tooth volume using CBCT to estimate chronological age via Pv:Tv has been demonstrated as effective and reproducible within the Brazilian population sample. (Source: Oral Radiology)
Source: Oral Radiology - April 8, 2024 Category: Radiology Source Type: research

Ultrasound-guided arthrocentesis for condylar head fracture: a technical report
ConclusionsHence, for the preservative treatment of mandibular condylar head fractures, based on the present study, we recommend US-guided arthrocentesis as a safe, feasible, and effective therapeutic option instead of the conventional “blind” method. (Source: Oral Radiology)
Source: Oral Radiology - April 3, 2024 Category: Radiology Source Type: research

Evaluat ıon of the thıckness of mastıcatory muscles ın patıents wıth chronıc perıodontıtıs by ultrasonography
ConclusionsPeriodontitis negatively affects the masticatory performance of individuals. Chronic periodontitis patients should be referred for periodontal treatment without wasting time. (Source: Oral Radiology)
Source: Oral Radiology - April 1, 2024 Category: Radiology Source Type: research

Dental radiographic changes in individuals with COVID-19: a controlled retrospective study
ConclusionsAccording to the results of this study, it can be said that COVID-19 increases the incidence of periodontitis, and it can be interpreted that the pandemic may adversely affect the general oral health of all people. (Source: Oral Radiology)
Source: Oral Radiology - March 12, 2024 Category: Radiology Source Type: research

A case of radicular cyst on deciduous tooth in a 7-year-old child
We report a case of radicular cyst of mandible in child by multimodal imaging including panoramic radiography, CT, and MR imaging. A 7-year-old girl presented with swelling and without pain, and hypoesthesia on the right side of the mandible. On clinical examination, an expansive lesion with undulation was found to the buccal cortex of the right side of the mandible. Panoramic radiograph showed a unilocular radiolucency with well-defined margin, displaced tooth, and root resorption in the right mandible. Regarding CT imaging, axial soft tissue algorithm CT and bone tissue algorithm CT showed a low-attenuation internal stru...
Source: Oral Radiology - March 12, 2024 Category: Radiology Source Type: research

A case of odontogenic keratocyst in the buccal space: characterization by multimodality imaging including computed tomography, diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance imaging, and ultrasonography
In this report, we describe characteristic multimodality imaging of OKC in the buccal space, especially diffusion-weighted MR imaging (DWI) with apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC) mapping, extra-oral and intra-oral ultrasonography. On clinical examination, an approximately 20  mm in diameter mass with elastic hardness was found the left side of the buccal area. Contrast-enhanced CT showed areas of internal non-contrast lesions in the left buccal space. On T1-weighted image, the mass showed multilocular high signal intensity, and homogeneous internal. T2-weighted images revealed high signal at the marginal part and sligh...
Source: Oral Radiology - March 12, 2024 Category: Radiology Source Type: research

Temporomandibular joint degenerative changes following mandibular fracture: a computed tomography-based study on the role of condylar involvement
ConclusionsIpsilateral non-head condylar fractures and contralateral condylar fractures are associated with a high risk of postfracture TMJ degeneration. Indirect trauma plays a vital role in postfracture TMJ degeneration. (Source: Oral Radiology)
Source: Oral Radiology - February 29, 2024 Category: Radiology Source Type: research

Comparison of periapical radiography, panoramic radiography, and CBCT in the evaluation of trabecular bone structure using fractal analysis
ConclusionAccording to our results, in the evaluation of trabecular bone structure using FA, periapical radiographs and panoramic radiographs have similar image quality for assessment of the FD. On the other hand, CBCT results did not correlate with results from any of the other techniques in this study. (Source: Oral Radiology)
Source: Oral Radiology - February 26, 2024 Category: Radiology Source Type: research

Convolutional neural networks combined with classification algorithms for the diagnosis of periodontitis
ConclusionThe PER-Alexnet  + RF model has reached high performance for whole-case periodontal diagnosis. The CNN models combined with CA can assist dentists in quickly and accurately diagnosing the stage of periodontitis. (Source: Oral Radiology)
Source: Oral Radiology - February 23, 2024 Category: Radiology Source Type: research

A cone-beam computed tomography study of canalis sinuosus and its accessory canals in a South African population
ConclusionsA high prevalence of CS as well as ACs were observed in the  sample population. Due to their clinical significance, surgical planning with the aid of high quality CBCT scans of the anterior maxilla is advisable. (Source: Oral Radiology)
Source: Oral Radiology - February 9, 2024 Category: Radiology Source Type: research

Does ultrasound elastography have a role as a diagnostic method for Sj ögren’s syndrome in the salivary glands? A systematic review
ConclusionsThis systematic review suggests that the assessment of salivary glands using USE is a useful diagnostic tool for SjS. (Source: Oral Radiology)
Source: Oral Radiology - February 3, 2024 Category: Radiology Source Type: research