Orolingual Angioedema After Tissue Plasminogen Activator Administration in Patients Taking Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors
No abstract available (Source: Advanced Emergency Nursing Journal)
Source: Advanced Emergency Nursing Journal - July 1, 2019 Category: Emergency Medicine Tags: CE Tests Source Type: research

Orolingual Angioedema After Tissue Plasminogen Activator Administration in Patients Taking Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors
Orolingual angioedema is a rare adverse effect (1%–5%) of tissue plasminogen activator (tPA) that can lead to significant morbidity in patients with acute ischemic stroke. It is thought that increased levels of bradykinin and histamine resulting from tPA administration can result in angioedema. Angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors can also lead to increased levels of bradykinin and appear to be a risk factor for tPA-associated angioedema. A literature review was conducted to examine previous cases of orolingual angioedema associated with tPA administration in patients also taking ACE inhibitors to better unders...
Source: Advanced Emergency Nursing Journal - July 1, 2019 Category: Emergency Medicine Tags: APPLIED PHARMACOLOGY Source Type: research

Mallet Finger
This article provides an overview of issues associated with traumatic injury to the distal finger that results in extensor tendon disruption or bony avulsion at the base of the distal phalanx. Commonly referred to as mallet finger, drop finger, or baseball finger, terminal extensor tendon injuries are a common presentation to the emergency department. Providers need to be advised of evidence-based management of these extensor tendon injuries in order to prevent decreased function and permanent deformity. Current evidence supports nonoperative interventions, but injuries need to be addressed in a timely manner in order to a...
Source: Advanced Emergency Nursing Journal - July 1, 2019 Category: Emergency Medicine Tags: IMAGING Source Type: research

The Modified Valsalva Maneuver for Reversion of Stable Supraventricular Tachycardia: Lessons Learned From the REVERT Trial
The REVERT trial was a randomized multicenter trial that investigated the efficacy of using a modified Valsalva maneuver for the reversion of stable supraventricular tachycardia back to a sinus rhythm. Although no improvement in discharge to home from the emergency department (ED) or ED length of stay was observed, the REVERT trial demonstrated that the modified Valsalva maneuver was superior to the standard Valsalva maneuver. The modified Valsalva maneuver should be considered first-line treatment for patients who present with a stable supraventricular tachycardia. A case presentation illustrates the methodology for utili...
Source: Advanced Emergency Nursing Journal - July 1, 2019 Category: Emergency Medicine Tags: RESEARCH TO PRACTICE Source Type: research

AAENP and ACEP: Cultivating Interprofessionalism
No abstract available (Source: Advanced Emergency Nursing Journal)
Source: Advanced Emergency Nursing Journal - July 1, 2019 Category: Emergency Medicine Tags: FROM THE EDITOR Source Type: research

Utilizing Ultrasound-Guided Femoral Nerve Blocks and Fascia Iliaca Compartment Blocks for Proximal Femur Fractures in the Emergency Department
No abstract available (Source: Advanced Emergency Nursing Journal)
Source: Advanced Emergency Nursing Journal - April 1, 2019 Category: Emergency Medicine Tags: CE Tests Source Type: research

The Use of Ketamine for the Management of Acute Pain in the Emergency Department
No abstract available (Source: Advanced Emergency Nursing Journal)
Source: Advanced Emergency Nursing Journal - April 1, 2019 Category: Emergency Medicine Tags: CE Tests Source Type: research

Sex Trafficking: A Concept Analysis for Health Care Providers
This article is intended to provide clarification on the concept distinctly specific to victims of sex trafficking. (Source: Advanced Emergency Nursing Journal)
Source: Advanced Emergency Nursing Journal - April 1, 2019 Category: Emergency Medicine Tags: PROCEDURAL COLUMN Source Type: research

Appropriateness Criteria for Neuroimaging of Adult Headache Patients in the Emergency Department: How Are We Doing?
The American College of Radiology (ACR) developed Appropriateness Criteria (ACR-AC) for diagnostic imaging to reduce overuse and promote high-yield, cost-effective, evidence-based decision-making. For adult headaches, there are 16 variants with specific imaging recommendations. Headache accounts for 4.5% of emergency department (ED) visits, and 61% are chronic. Imaging for headaches has increased in the past 2 decades, with intracranial pathology diagnoses going down. Evidence suggests that there is poor knowledge of the ACR-AC among advanced practice nurses (APNs) and nonradiologist physicians. The ACR-AC recommendations ...
Source: Advanced Emergency Nursing Journal - April 1, 2019 Category: Emergency Medicine Tags: PROCEDURAL COLUMN Source Type: research

Relationship Between Changes in Prehospital Blood Pressure and Early Neurological Deterioration in Spontaneous Intracerebral Hemorrhage
The aim of this study was to explore the relationship between changes in prehospital blood pressure (BP) and the incidence of early neurological deterioration (END) after spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage (SICH) in patients who arrive at the emergency department (ED) with a normal Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) score. Records of consecutive adults with SICH transported by ambulance and treated in our ED from January 2015 to December 2017 were retrospectively reviewed. The study cohort included all patients with SICH occurring within the previous 6 hr who had a normal GCS score on ED arrival. Detailed information was retrieved...
Source: Advanced Emergency Nursing Journal - April 1, 2019 Category: Emergency Medicine Tags: PROCEDURAL COLUMN Source Type: research

Pharmacologic Management of Acute Migraines in the Emergency Department
This article reviews the best evidence behind some of the medications frequently used to treat acute migraines in the ED setting, including dopamine receptor antagonists, serotonin receptor agonists, anti-inflammatory medications, opioids, magnesium, valproate, and propofol. The evaluation of patients presenting to the ED with an acute headache, the diagnostic criteria for migraines, and implications for advanced practice are also discussed. (Source: Advanced Emergency Nursing Journal)
Source: Advanced Emergency Nursing Journal - April 1, 2019 Category: Emergency Medicine Tags: PROCEDURAL COLUMN Source Type: research

A Survey of Emergency Department Quality Improvement Activities: Effective Fast Track Waiting Area Management
This article describes the quality improvement process used to implement a waiting area within fast track. Staff and patient survey data indicated a significant decrease in workload, with a subsequent high satisfaction of both groups following the redesign process. (Source: Advanced Emergency Nursing Journal)
Source: Advanced Emergency Nursing Journal - April 1, 2019 Category: Emergency Medicine Tags: PROCEDURAL COLUMN Source Type: research

Utilizing Ultrasound-Guided Femoral Nerve Blocks and Fascia Iliaca Compartment Blocks for Proximal Femur Fractures in the Emergency Department
Proximal femur fractures (PFF) are one of the many common injuries that present to the emergency department (ED). The current practice for pain management utilizes systemic opioid analgesics. The use of opioids is an excellent analgesic choice, but they carry a significant burden for potential adverse effects. It is vital that providers have a variety of approaches to acute pain control. The use of femoral nerve blocks (FNBs) and fascia iliaca compartment blocks (FICB) are an alternative method of pain control in the ED. They have advantages over systemic opiates in that they do not require hemodynamic monitoring, have les...
Source: Advanced Emergency Nursing Journal - April 1, 2019 Category: Emergency Medicine Tags: PROCEDURAL COLUMN Source Type: research

Staphylococcal Scalded Skin Syndrome: A Pediatric Dermatological Emergency
Staphylococcal scalded skin syndrome (SSSS) is a major exfoliating skin infection primarily seen in neonates and young children that can lead to serious morbidity. Although this condition is not commonly encountered, evidence indicates that the incidence and prevalence of this infection is increasing. It is essential that emergency care providers are knowledgeable regarding the differential diagnosis and clinical-decision making process for accurate and timely diagnosis and treatment. This case study highlights the challenges faced in the emergency department in the diagnosis and management of SSSS, including pathophysiolo...
Source: Advanced Emergency Nursing Journal - April 1, 2019 Category: Emergency Medicine Tags: DERMATOLOGY DILEMMAS Source Type: research

Evaluation of Traumatic Uveitis in the Emergency Department
This article focuses on traumatic uveitis. It addresses the elements of history and examination that should suggest uveitis as the cause of pain and redness following trauma to the eye. It also outlines specific findings that can help differentiate uveitis from other causes of eye pain and redness following trauma. Included is a brief description of the pathophysiology of uveitis and the mechanism by which this inflammatory condition can result in loss of vision. Discussion includes recommended treatment. It offers a straightforward approach to making the diagnosis of traumatic uveitis. (Source: Advanced Emergency Nursing Journal)
Source: Advanced Emergency Nursing Journal - April 1, 2019 Category: Emergency Medicine Tags: CASES OF NOTE Source Type: research