The Present Legal Status Regarding the Utilization of Mechanical or Pharmacological Restraints in Psychiatric and Social-Health Settings
Actas Esp Psiquiatr. 2024 Apr;52(2):189-191. doi: 10.62641/aep.v52i2.1660.ABSTRACTNo abstract present.PMID:38622002 | PMC:PMC11015742 | DOI:10.62641/aep.v52i2.1660 (Source: Actas Espanolas de Psiquiatria)
Source: Actas Espanolas de Psiquiatria - April 15, 2024 Category: Psychiatry Authors: Carles Martin-Fumad ó Amadeo Pujol-Robinat Josep Arimany-Manso Source Type: research
Orexinergic Receptor Antagonists as a New Therapeutic Target to Overcome Limitations of Current Pharmacological Treatment of Insomnia Disorder
This study reviews the benefits and risks of current pharmacological treatments for insomnia, with special reference to the orexinergic system as a novel therapeutic target for treatment. The prescription of GABAergic mechanism enhancers (benzodiazepine (BZD) and "Z drugs") has shown efficacy in short-term insomnia treatment (less than 4 weeks), however, concerns arise regarding their long-term effectiveness, unfavorable tolerability and safety profiles, including the potential for dependency. Drugs with antihistamine properties, including certain antidepressants and antipsychotics, exhibit short-term efficacy but have doc...
Source: Actas Espanolas de Psiquiatria - April 15, 2024 Category: Psychiatry Authors: Cecilio Álamo Jer ónimo Sáiz Ruiz Cristina Zaragoz á Arnáez Source Type: research
Systematic Review on the Relationship between Toxoplasmosis and Mental Disorders
CONCLUSIONS: Due to the limits of the study, no conclusions can be drawn in childhood and adolescence. However, the results of this systematic review show a possible association of schizophrenia, bipolar disorder and compulsive disorder with T. gondii infection in adults. There is a need to improve control, integrated surveillance and extend prevention measures to the entire population.PMID:38622004 | PMC:PMC11015818 | DOI:10.62641/aep.v52i2.1658 (Source: Actas Espanolas de Psiquiatria)
Source: Actas Espanolas de Psiquiatria - April 15, 2024 Category: Psychiatry Authors: Leticia E Bartolom é Del Pino Vicente Zan ón-Moreno Source Type: research
Rapid Response Unit for Children and Adolescents at Risk of Suicide: Promoting Therapeutic Linkage and Reducing the Risk of Relapse
CONCLUSIONS: Rapid Response Unit (RRU) decreases the risk of recurrence of suicidal behavior and ensures therapeutic linkage.PMID:38622005 | PMC:PMC11009870 | DOI:10.62641/aep.v52i2.1620 (Source: Actas Espanolas de Psiquiatria)
Source: Actas Espanolas de Psiquiatria - April 15, 2024 Category: Psychiatry Authors: Anna Butjosa Daniel Cruz Teresa Richart Maria Ruiz Terradas Ccamh Group Fernando Lacasa Source Type: research
Bioinformatic Identification of Signaling Pathways and Hub Genes in Vascular Dementia
CONCLUSION: Our study provides a new perspective on the pathogenic mechanisms of VaD and potential avenues for therapeutic intervention. The results highlight the role of ADRA1D in modulating cellular responses to OGD and VaD, suggesting its potential as a target for VaD treatment.PMID:38622006 | PMC:PMC11015743 | DOI:10.62641/aep.v52i2.1601 (Source: Actas Espanolas de Psiquiatria)
Source: Actas Espanolas de Psiquiatria - April 15, 2024 Category: Psychiatry Authors: Yuanhua Wu Jing Cai Bo Pang Liping Cao Qiankun He Qiansong He Anbang Zhang Source Type: research
Mental Health and Quality of Life in Chronic Kidney Disease Patients with Mild-to-Moderate Depression: A Retrospective Cohort Study of Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction Therapy
CONCLUSION: MBSR can improve the mental health, sleep quality, and quality of life of CKD patients with mild-to-moderate depression, and improve psychological resilience and mindfulness.PMID:38622007 | PMC:PMC11015819 | DOI:10.62641/aep.v52i2.1600 (Source: Actas Espanolas de Psiquiatria)
Source: Actas Espanolas de Psiquiatria - April 15, 2024 Category: Psychiatry Authors: Xiumei Li Wei Gao Jie Yu Yanling Mao Haihong Gu Fang Li Dongmei Ren Source Type: research
Influencing Factors on the Efficacy of Aerobic Exercise Therapy in Depression: A Single-Centre Cross-Sectional Study
CONCLUSION: Smoking history, family history of mental illness, treatment compliance, severity of depression, and social support are the primary influencing factors on the efficacy of aerobic exercise therapy in patients with depression. These factors should be emphasized during follow-up treatment to optimize the clinical treatment effect.PMID:38622008 | PMC:PMC11015741 | DOI:10.62641/aep.v52i2.1585 (Source: Actas Espanolas de Psiquiatria)
Source: Actas Espanolas de Psiquiatria - April 15, 2024 Category: Psychiatry Authors: Guanru Chen Source Type: research
Solution-Focused Group Counseling on Mental States in Hemodialysis Patients with Anxiety
CONCLUSION: SFGC has a positive effect on the mental states of patients with hemodialysis and anxiety, which is worthy of further clinical study.PMID:38622009 | PMC:PMC11015816 | DOI:10.62641/aep.v52i2.1562 (Source: Actas Espanolas de Psiquiatria)
Source: Actas Espanolas de Psiquiatria - April 15, 2024 Category: Psychiatry Authors: Peipei Chen Dandan Lin Source Type: research
Psychological Stress Analysis to Evaluate the Effects of Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation on Mood Regulation and Quality of Life in Patients with Bipolar Disorder
CONCLUSIONS: Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) has significant clinical effects in treating BD and can effectively improve patients' anxiety, suppress emotions, and regulate patients' emotions. At the same time, rTMS has high safety and little impact on the balance of patients' autonomic nervous function, reduces the incidence of adverse reactions, accelerates the patient's recovery process, and is suitable for clinical promotion.PMID:38622010 | PMC:PMC11015814 | DOI:10.62641/aep.v52i2.1555 (Source: Actas Espanolas de Psiquiatria)
Source: Actas Espanolas de Psiquiatria - April 15, 2024 Category: Psychiatry Authors: Yueke Qiang Wenjian Yang Bing Yang Source Type: research
Feasibility of Using Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy Test Biomarkers to Diagnose Alzheimer's Disease: Systematic Evaluation and Meta-Analysis
CONCLUSION: The detection of biomarkers by MRS demonstrates feasibility and high accuracy in diagnosing AD. This technology holds promise for widespread adoption in the clinical diagnosis of AD in the future.PMID:38622011 | PMC:PMC11016455 | DOI:10.62641/aep.v52i2.1552 (Source: Actas Espanolas de Psiquiatria)
Source: Actas Espanolas de Psiquiatria - April 15, 2024 Category: Psychiatry Authors: Bo Wei Yiqin Xu Ye Du Jie Zhou Fangfang Zhong Chenglong Wu Yiping Lou Source Type: research
Study on the Correlation between Hcy and Hs-CRP Levels and Cognitive Function in Patients with Bipolar Disorder and Borderline Personality Disorder
CONCLUSION: High serum Hcy and hs-CRP expression levels may regulate inflammatory responses, aggravating cognitive impairment in patients with BD and BPD. Serum Hcy and hs-CRP expression levels are significantly related to cognitive dysfunction. They are expected to guide the prevention and treatment of BD comorbid BPD patients.PMID:38622012 | PMC:PMC11015817 | DOI:10.62641/aep.v52i2.1548 (Source: Actas Espanolas de Psiquiatria)
Source: Actas Espanolas de Psiquiatria - April 15, 2024 Category: Psychiatry Authors: Chaomin Wang Lizhao Lv Bo Xin Na Li Jincheng Wang Cuixia An Kun Zhang Source Type: research
Relationship between Pain and Dementia: The Mediating Effect of Depression among Chinese Elderly
CONCLUSIONS: Chronic pain not only directly impacts patients' cognitive function but also indirectly exacerbates cognitive impairment through depressive symptoms as a mediating variable. For elderly individuals experiencing depressive symptoms, it is important to provide appropriate psychological treatment in conjunction with pain management strategies.PMID:38622013 | PMC:PMC11015815 | DOI:10.62641/aep.v52i2.1530 (Source: Actas Espanolas de Psiquiatria)
Source: Actas Espanolas de Psiquiatria - April 15, 2024 Category: Psychiatry Authors: Wenrong Duan Jian Huang Qiuling Huang Birong Dong Source Type: research
Successful Recovery of a Catatonic Patient with Severe Pneumonia and Respiratory Failure: Modified Electroconvulsive Therapy Following Tracheotomy
In this report, we present a case of catatonia complicated by severe pneumonia and respiratory failure, successfully managed with modified electroconvulsive therapy alongside tracheotomy. We hope this case provides valuable insights for psychiatrists encountering similar scenarios, facilitating the development of rational therapeutic strategies for prompt improvement of patient condition.PMID:38622014 | PMC:PMC11015835 | DOI:10.62641/aep.v52i2.1528 (Source: Actas Espanolas de Psiquiatria)
Source: Actas Espanolas de Psiquiatria - April 15, 2024 Category: Psychiatry Authors: Yuejing Wu Qian He Li Zhang Tao Li Fugang Luo Source Type: research
The Present Legal Status Regarding the Utilization of Mechanical or Pharmacological Restraints in Psychiatric and Social-Health Settings
Actas Esp Psiquiatr. 2024 Apr;52(2):189-191. doi: 10.62641/aep.v52i2.1660.ABSTRACTNo abstract present.PMID:38622002 | PMC:PMC11015742 | DOI:10.62641/aep.v52i2.1660 (Source: Actas Espanolas de Psiquiatria)
Source: Actas Espanolas de Psiquiatria - April 15, 2024 Category: Psychiatry Authors: Carles Martin-Fumad ó Amadeo Pujol-Robinat Josep Arimany-Manso Source Type: research
Orexinergic Receptor Antagonists as a New Therapeutic Target to Overcome Limitations of Current Pharmacological Treatment of Insomnia Disorder
This study reviews the benefits and risks of current pharmacological treatments for insomnia, with special reference to the orexinergic system as a novel therapeutic target for treatment. The prescription of GABAergic mechanism enhancers (benzodiazepine (BZD) and "Z drugs") has shown efficacy in short-term insomnia treatment (less than 4 weeks), however, concerns arise regarding their long-term effectiveness, unfavorable tolerability and safety profiles, including the potential for dependency. Drugs with antihistamine properties, including certain antidepressants and antipsychotics, exhibit short-term efficacy but have doc...
Source: Actas Espanolas de Psiquiatria - April 15, 2024 Category: Psychiatry Authors: Cecilio Álamo Jer ónimo Sáiz Ruiz Cristina Zaragoz á Arnáez Source Type: research
