Multiple fetal anomalies- in 3rd trimester
This 35 week fetus has multiple anomalies.Short femur, 2 vessel cord, prominent fetal labia....and also a potential cardiac anomaly.Fetal abdomen and AC: Fetal head and BPD:2 vessel cord- single umbilical artery:Fetal labia:Fetal femur and FL:Video of fetal echo: is there a mild hypoplasia of the fetal left heart? (Source: cochinblogs)
Source: cochinblogs - April 17, 2013 Category: Radiologists Source Type: blogs

Fetal abdominal cystic mass- dermoid cyst
This 34 week old fetus shows this large cystic lesion with an echogenic nodule within it. The cyst measures 4.5 cms. whilst the the solid nodule was 2.5 cms. in size. (Source: cochinblogs)
Source: cochinblogs - March 13, 2013 Category: Radiology Source Type: blogs

Some 3D and 4D ultrasound images of 3rd trimester fetal face
This was a 34 week old fetus. Managed to capture a few 3D ultrasound images using the GE- P5 pro. It was a cephalic presentation. So had to rotate the image on the sonography machine.And managed to catch the fetal leg and the foot too: (Source: cochinblogs)
Source: cochinblogs - March 7, 2013 Category: Radiology Source Type: blogs

Portal cavernoma Vs portal biliopathy- a sonographic case study
This elderly male patient had generalized discomfort in the abdomen with vague pain in the epigastrium. No h/o alcoholism.Useful reading : 1)Sonoworld article on portal cavernoma  2)Radiopedia article on cavernous transformation of the portal vein 3)MRI in portal biliopathy4)RSNA - radiology article portal biliopathy (Source: cochinblogs)
Source: cochinblogs - March 6, 2013 Category: Radiology Source Type: blogs

Portal cavernoma Vs portal biliopathy- a sonographic case study
This elderly male patient had generalized discomfort in the abdomen with vague pain in the epigastrium. No h/o alcoholism.Useful reading : 1) Sonoworld article on portal cavernoma  2)Radiopedia article on cavernous transformation of the portal vein 3) MRI in portal biliopathy4) RSNA - radiology article portal biliopathy (Source: cochinblogs)
Source: cochinblogs - March 6, 2013 Category: Radiologists Source Type: blogs

Severe left internal carotid artery stenosis:
This patient has the right hemiplegia following a cerebrovascular accident involving the left parietal lobe. Color Doppler imaging of the carotid tree shows severe stenosis, 80 to 90%, involving the left internal carotid artery close to its origin from the common carotid artery.The colour Doppler image below shows the internal diameter of the left internal carotid artery is less than 3 mm near its origin. This is definitely abnormal and shows severe stenosis.spectral Doppler trace of the left common carotid artery appears relatively normal.however, the left internal carotid artery shows a definite evidence of severe stenos...
Source: cochinblogs - February 20, 2013 Category: Radiology Source Type: blogs

Severe left internal carotid artery stenosis:
This patient has the right hemiplegia following a cerebrovascular accident involving the left parietal lobe. Color Doppler imaging of the carotid tree shows severe stenosis, 80 to 90%, involving the left internal carotid artery close to its origin from the common carotid artery.The colour Doppler image below shows the internal diameter of the left internal carotid artery is less than 3 mm near its origin. This is definitely abnormal and shows severe stenosis. spectral Doppler trace of the left common carotid artery appears relatively normal.however, the left internal carotid artery shows a definite evidence of severe steno...
Source: cochinblogs - February 20, 2013 Category: Radiologists Source Type: blogs

A case of painful left scrotal mass
This middle aged male patient has a left scrotal mass which is tender and painful. What do you opine?The mass showed plenty of mobile particulate matter and is located on the upper pole of the left testis.Answer: this is a case of left scrotal abscess with the purulent collection being within the left tunica vaginalis sac. Aetiology of this left scrotal collection appears to be tuberculous in origin. This can explain the lack of significant vascularity within the left scrotum and the left testes.See similar lesions at:http://www.ultrasound-images.com/scrotal-infections.htm (Source: cochinblogs)
Source: cochinblogs - February 8, 2013 Category: Radiology Source Type: blogs

A case of painful left scrotal mass
This middle aged male patient has a left scrotal mass which is tender and painful. What do you opine?The mass showed plenty of mobile particulate matter and is located on the upper pole of the left testis. (Source: cochinblogs)
Source: cochinblogs - February 8, 2013 Category: Radiologists Source Type: blogs

what is your diagnosis of this cystic lesion?
This middle aged woman had a history of fibroid of the uterus diagnosed a few years before. Now she presented with discomfort in the pelvic region. Ultrasound images of the uterus taken both transabdominally and via the transvaginal route are shown below:Firstly, determine the location of this lesion and then try to arrive at a diagnosis based on the history and the ultrasound pictures shown above.Answer: this cystic lesion is a cystic degeneration of an earlier or pre-existing fibroid of the uterus.Cystic degeneration of the fibroid is a known medical entity and is a form of necrosis of the solid tumor matter within the f...
Source: cochinblogs - January 26, 2013 Category: Radiology Source Type: blogs

what is your diagnosis of this cystic lesion?
This middle aged woman had a history of fibroid of the uterus diagnosed a few years before. Now she presented with discomfort in the pelvic region. Ultrasound images of the uterus taken both transabdominally and via the transvaginal route are shown below:Firstly, determine the location of this lesion and then try to arrive at a diagnosis based on the history and the ultrasound pictures shown above. (Source: cochinblogs)
Source: cochinblogs - January 26, 2013 Category: Radiologists Source Type: blogs

Quiz- fetal kidneys in 34 weeks pregnancy
What do you opine on this 34 week old fetus? Specifically, what is your diagnosis on observing the ultrasound images of the fetal kidneys?The answer: this fetus shows bilateral enlarged echogenic kidneys which form a major part of the volume of the abdomen. Minute cystic areas are also seen within the kidneys of this fetus if one scrutinises the images carefully. These findings are consistent with a diagnosis of autosomal recessive polycystic kidneys of the fetus.For more on this visit: http://www.ultrasound-images.com/fetal-urogenital.htm#Fetal_polycystic_kidneys_%28autosomal_recessive_polycystic_kidney_disease-_ARPKD%29 ...
Source: cochinblogs - January 25, 2013 Category: Radiology Source Type: blogs