Intermenstrual and postcoital bleeding

Intermenstrual bleeding (IMB) and postcoital bleeding (PCB) are common presenting symptoms that can lead to significant anxiety, worry, and distress for women. There is a wide list of differential diagnoses ranging from benign to sinister causes including gynaecological malignancies. A thorough history and examination forms a key part of assessment, to elicit any red flag signs that may warrant a 2  week wait referral for further urgent investigation. In contrast, benign causes of IMB and PCB, such as iatrogenic aetiologies and cervical ectropion, can often be treated in the primary care setting.

Source: Obstetrics, Gynaecology and Reproductive Medicine - September 24, 2021 Category: OBGYN Authors: Mariya Kovalenko, Zain Azim Velji, Jaspreet Cheema, Shreelata Datta Tags: Review Source Type: research