Effectiveness of Non-Nicotinic E-Cigarettes to Reduce Cue- and Abstinence-Induced Cigarette Craving in Non-Treatment Seeking Daily Dependent Smokers

ConclusionsBehavioral simulation of smoking with or without nicotine reduces nicotine craving. Compared to cigarettes, ENL with NL or NL alone attenuates cigarette craving over time. Future clinical trials should evaluate the combination of ENL and NL as a method for smoking reduction or cessation.Trial registrationNCT02108626
Source: Psychopharmacology - Category: Psychiatry Source Type: research