Loading of the Lumbar Spine During Transition from Standing to Sitting: Effect of Fusion versus Motion Preservation at L4-L5 and L5-S1

Transition from standing to sitting significantly decreases lumbar lordosis with the greatest lordosis-loss occurring at L4-S1. Fusing L4-S1 eliminates motion and thus the proximal mobile segments maybe recruited during transition from standing to sitting to compensate for the loss of L4-S1 mobility. This may subject proximal segments to supra-physiologic flexion loading.
Source: The Spine Journal - Category: Orthopaedics Authors: Tags: Basic Science Source Type: research