A comparative assessment of orthodontic treatment outcomes using the quantitative light-induced fluorescence (QLF) method between direct bonding and indirect bonding techniques in adolescents: a single-centre, single-blind randomized controlled trial

ConclusionThe bonding procedures used in the indirect bonding technique contribute to reducing the degree of WSL formation. Further, the use of flowable composite adhesives in this bonding process is more effective at reducing the appearance of WSLs than in cases where conventional composite adhesives are used.LimitationsThe limitation of our trial may be the small sample size and the short follow-up time for the patients.HarmsNo harms were detected during the study.ProtocolThe protocol was not published before trial commencement.RegistrationThis trial was registeredpost hoc at ‘Clinical Trials’ (http://www.clinicaltrials.gov), registration number (ID): NCT03738839.
Source: The European Journal of Orthodontics - Category: Dentistry Source Type: research
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