Sensors, Vol. 19, Pages 4041: Thin Magnetically Permeable Targets for Inductive Sensing: Application to Limb Prosthetics

Sensors, Vol. 19, Pages 4041: Thin Magnetically Permeable Targets for Inductive Sensing: Application to Limb Prosthetics Sensors doi: 10.3390/s19184041 Authors: Ethan J. Weathersby Clement J. Gurrey Jake B. McLean Benjamin N. Sanders Brian G. Larsen Ryan Carter Joseph L. Garbini Joan E. Sanders The purpose of this research was to create a thin ferrous polymer composite to be used as a target for inductive sensing in limb prosthetics. Inductive sensors are used to monitor limb-to-socket distance in prosthetic sockets, which reflects socket fit. A styrene–ethylene–ethylene/propylene–styrene (SEEPS) polymer was mixed with iron powder at three concentrations (75, 77, 85 wt%), and thin disk-shaped samples were fabricated (0.50, 0,75, 1.00 mm thickness). For 85 wt% samples of 0.50 mm thickness, which proved the best combination of high signal strength and low target volume, inductive sensor sensitivity ranged from 3.2E5 counts/mm at 0.00–1.00 mm distances to 7.2E4 counts/mm at 4.00–5.00 mm distances. The application of compressive stress (up to 425 kPa) introduced an absolute measurement error of less than 3.3 μm. Tensile elasticity was 282 kPa, which is comparable to that of commercial elastomeric liners. Durability testing in the shoe of an able-bodied participant demonstrated a change in calibration coefficient of less than 3.8% over two weeks of wear. The ferrous polymer compo...
Source: Sensors - Category: Biotechnology Authors: Tags: Article Source Type: research
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