Sexual orientation and differences in HIV cognitions

We examined differences between sexual minority individuals and heterosexuals in anticipated HIV stigma, HIV infection-control beliefs and HIV status avoidance, in a sample of 232 at-risk Washington D.C. residents. When controlling for race, gender, and HIV risk level, sexual minorities had lower HIV status avoidance, lower anticipated HIV stigma, and higher HIV infection-control beliefs. This research informs our understanding of differences in HIV-related cognitions among sexual minority and heterosexual people who are equally at-risk for HIV. Targeted interventions aimed at improving HIV-related cognitions among heterosexuals are necessary as these cognitions may influence testing behavior.
Source: Personality and Individual Differences - Category: Psychiatry & Psychology Source Type: research