New Technologies to Aid in Percutaneous Access

This article provides a high-level overview of recent advances in percutaneous renal access. The techniques are organized based on approach (antegrade or retrograde) and the imaging modality used, such as fluoroscopy, ultrasonography, computed tomography, and other novel techniques (laser, electromagnetic, and robotics).
Source: Urologic Clinics of North America - Category: Urology & Nephrology Authors: Source Type: research