Professional practice models used by nurses in Portuguese hospitals.
Professional practice models used by nurses in Portuguese hospitals.
Rev Bras Enferm. 2019 Feb;72(suppl 1):24-31
Authors: Ribeiro OMPL, Martins MMFPDS, Tronchin DMR, Silva JMAVD, Forte ECN
Abstract
OBJECTIVE: To analyze the professional practice models used by nurses in the hospital context.
METHOD: A descriptive study with a qualitative approach was carried out in 19 hospitals with 56 nurses. Data collection was carried out by means of a semi-structured interview.
RESULTS: The following categories emerged from analysis: a practice focused on the management of signs and symptoms, where the biomedical model, prevention of complications, and early detection of signs and symptoms of clinical worsening stood out, and a practice based on patients' human responses, emphasizing health promotion, self-care promotion, autonomy reconstruction, functional rehabilitation, patients' training, preparation to return home, and facilitation of transitions.
FINAL CONSIDERATIONS: In spite of the evolution seen in some contexts, a distance between the models practiced and those presented is still found, which indicates the need for changes ensuring structuring and systematization of the professional practice.
PMID: 30942341 [PubMed - in process]
Source: Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem - Category: Nursing Authors: Ribeiro OMPL, Martins MMFPDS, Tronchin DMR, Silva JMAVD, Forte ECN Tags: Rev Bras Enferm Source Type: research
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