Arrival timing diagnostics at a soft X-ray free-electron laser beamline of SACLA BL1

An arrival timing monitor for the soft X-ray free-electron laser (XFEL) beamline of SACLA BL1 has been developed. A small portion of the soft XFEL pulse is branched using the wavefront-splitting method. The branched FEL pulse is one-dimensionally focused onto a GaAs wafer to induce a transient reflectivity change. The beam branching method enables the simultaneous operation of the arrival timing diagnostics and experiments. The temporal resolution evaluated from the imaging system is ∼ 22   fs in full width at half-maximum, which is sufficient considering the temporal durations of the soft XFEL and the optical laser pulses.
Source: Journal of Synchrotron Radiation - Category: Physics Authors: Tags: soft X-ray free-electron lasers arrival timing diagnostics beamlines Source Type: research
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