Predicting community acquired bloodstream infection in infants using full blood count parameters and C-reactive protein; a machine learning study

Conclusion:  We identified several models that can predict positive blood cultures in infants with suspected BSI aged 7 to 60 days. Application of these models could prevent administration of antimicrobial treatment and burdensome diagnostics in infants who do not need them.What is Known:• Bloodstream infection (BSI) in infants cause non-specific symptoms and may be difficult to diagnose.• Results of blood cultures can take up to 48 hours.What is New:• Machine learning models can contribute to clinical decision making on BSI in infants while blood culture results are not yet known.
Source: European Journal of Pediatrics - Category: Pediatrics Source Type: research