Bilateral duplicated inferior vena cava associated with aberrant internal iliac and gonadal veins: A case-based narrative review

CONCLUSIONS: The duplicated inferior vena cava may present with associated venous anomalies like those related to the gonadal and internal iliac veins. Knowledge of the duplicated inferior vena cava and its associated venous anomalies may be essential for accurately identifying and diagnosing vascular dysfunction and improving radiological interpretation across multiple surgical specialities.PMID:38295909 | DOI:10.1016/j.aanat.2024.152223
Source: Annals of Anatomy - Category: Anatomy Authors: Source Type: research
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