Morphological variability of the pectoralis minor muscle. Study in human fetuses
CONCLUSIONS: Pectoralis minor is morphologically variable in the number of its bellies, its course, its origins, its insertions, and the location of its proximal attachments. The most common type (typical anatomy) was the type I represented by one belly. Other identified variants in the number of bellies by the present study may be hypothetically a result of prematurely terminated embryogenesis.PMID:38593907 | DOI:10.1016/j.aanat.2024.152264 (Source: Annals of Anatomy)
Source: Annals of Anatomy - April 9, 2024 Category: Anatomy Authors: Nicol Zielinska Janusz Mory ś Friedrich Paulsen Krzysztof Koptas George Triantafyllou Maria Piagkou Łukasz Olewnik Source Type: research
Morphological variability of the pectoralis minor muscle. Study in human fetuses
CONCLUSIONS: Pectoralis minor is morphologically variable in the number of its bellies, its course, its origins, its insertions, and the location of its proximal attachments. The most common type (typical anatomy) was the type I represented by one belly. Other identified variants in the number of bellies by the present study may be hypothetically a result of prematurely terminated embryogenesis.PMID:38593907 | DOI:10.1016/j.aanat.2024.152264 (Source: Annals of Anatomy)
Source: Annals of Anatomy - April 9, 2024 Category: Anatomy Authors: Nicol Zielinska Janusz Mory ś Friedrich Paulsen Krzysztof Koptas George Triantafyllou Maria Piagkou Łukasz Olewnik Source Type: research
Morphological variability of the pectoralis minor muscle. Study in human fetuses
CONCLUSIONS: Pectoralis minor is morphologically variable in the number of its bellies, its course, its origins, its insertions, and the location of its proximal attachments. The most common type (typical anatomy) was the type I represented by one belly. Other identified variants in the number of bellies by the present study may be hypothetically a result of prematurely terminated embryogenesis.PMID:38593907 | DOI:10.1016/j.aanat.2024.152264 (Source: Annals of Anatomy)
Source: Annals of Anatomy - April 9, 2024 Category: Anatomy Authors: Nicol Zielinska Janusz Mory ś Friedrich Paulsen Krzysztof Koptas George Triantafyllou Maria Piagkou Łukasz Olewnik Source Type: research
Morphological variability of the pectoralis minor muscle. Study in human fetuses
CONCLUSIONS: Pectoralis minor is morphologically variable in the number of its bellies, its course, its origins, its insertions, and the location of its proximal attachments. The most common type (typical anatomy) was the type I represented by one belly. Other identified variants in the number of bellies by the present study may be hypothetically a result of prematurely terminated embryogenesis.PMID:38593907 | DOI:10.1016/j.aanat.2024.152264 (Source: Annals of Anatomy)
Source: Annals of Anatomy - April 9, 2024 Category: Anatomy Authors: Nicol Zielinska Janusz Mory ś Friedrich Paulsen Krzysztof Koptas George Triantafyllou Maria Piagkou Łukasz Olewnik Source Type: research
Morphological variability of the pectoralis minor muscle. Study in human fetuses
CONCLUSIONS: Pectoralis minor is morphologically variable in the number of its bellies, its course, its origins, its insertions, and the location of its proximal attachments. The most common type (typical anatomy) was the type I represented by one belly. Other identified variants in the number of bellies by the present study may be hypothetically a result of prematurely terminated embryogenesis.PMID:38593907 | DOI:10.1016/j.aanat.2024.152264 (Source: Annals of Anatomy)
Source: Annals of Anatomy - April 9, 2024 Category: Anatomy Authors: Nicol Zielinska Janusz Mory ś Friedrich Paulsen Krzysztof Koptas George Triantafyllou Maria Piagkou Łukasz Olewnik Source Type: research
Morphological variability of the pectoralis minor muscle. Study in human fetuses
CONCLUSIONS: Pectoralis minor is morphologically variable in the number of its bellies, its course, its origins, its insertions, and the location of its proximal attachments. The most common type (typical anatomy) was the type I represented by one belly. Other identified variants in the number of bellies by the present study may be hypothetically a result of prematurely terminated embryogenesis.PMID:38593907 | DOI:10.1016/j.aanat.2024.152264 (Source: Annals of Anatomy)
Source: Annals of Anatomy - April 9, 2024 Category: Anatomy Authors: Nicol Zielinska Janusz Mory ś Friedrich Paulsen Krzysztof Koptas George Triantafyllou Maria Piagkou Łukasz Olewnik Source Type: research
Morphological variability of the pectoralis minor muscle. Study in human fetuses
CONCLUSIONS: Pectoralis minor is morphologically variable in the number of its bellies, its course, its origins, its insertions, and the location of its proximal attachments. The most common type (typical anatomy) was the type I represented by one belly. Other identified variants in the number of bellies by the present study may be hypothetically a result of prematurely terminated embryogenesis.PMID:38593907 | DOI:10.1016/j.aanat.2024.152264 (Source: Annals of Anatomy)
Source: Annals of Anatomy - April 9, 2024 Category: Anatomy Authors: Nicol Zielinska Janusz Mory ś Friedrich Paulsen Krzysztof Koptas George Triantafyllou Maria Piagkou Łukasz Olewnik Source Type: research
Leading the transition to ethical human body sourcing in Africa: The South African experience
CONCLUSION: South Africa is leading the transition to the ethical acquisition of human remains on the African continent. It is hoped that South African institutions will soon transform to the exclusive sourcing of bodies through willed donation and provide guidance and support for the other countries on the continent.PMID:38588731 | DOI:10.1016/j.aanat.2024.152263 (Source: Annals of Anatomy)
Source: Annals of Anatomy - April 8, 2024 Category: Anatomy Authors: Brendon K Billings Beverley Kramer Tanya N Augustine Desir é Brits Erin F Hutchinson Elena Libhaber Goran Strkalj Source Type: research
Leading the transition to ethical human body sourcing in Africa: The South African experience
CONCLUSION: South Africa is leading the transition to the ethical acquisition of human remains on the African continent. It is hoped that South African institutions will soon transform to the exclusive sourcing of bodies through willed donation and provide guidance and support for the other countries on the continent.PMID:38588731 | DOI:10.1016/j.aanat.2024.152263 (Source: Annals of Anatomy)
Source: Annals of Anatomy - April 8, 2024 Category: Anatomy Authors: Brendon K Billings Beverley Kramer Tanya N Augustine Desir é Brits Erin F Hutchinson Elena Libhaber Goran Strkalj Source Type: research
More potential uses of specific perforator flaps in the calf - a cadaveric study on the subdermal vascular structure of the lower leg
CONCLUSIONS: We observed an intact calf cutaneous branch chain between the cutaneous nerve and the perforator of the infrapopliteal main artery at the superficial vein site. Utilizing this anatomical structure, the calfskin branch has the potential to serve as a substitute for thigh skin flap transplantation and may be applied to perforator flap transplantation in more locations.PMID:38582236 | DOI:10.1016/j.aanat.2024.152262 (Source: Annals of Anatomy)
Source: Annals of Anatomy - April 6, 2024 Category: Anatomy Authors: Xin Wang Zao-Peng He Ye Sun Liang-Chang Li Yan-Qun Liu Yi-Ran Yang Ling-Na Qi Jing-Han Yang Yu-Tong Shi Xiang-Zheng Qin Source Type: research
More potential uses of specific perforator flaps in the calf - a cadaveric study on the subdermal vascular structure of the lower leg
CONCLUSIONS: We observed an intact calf cutaneous branch chain between the cutaneous nerve and the perforator of the infrapopliteal main artery at the superficial vein site. Utilizing this anatomical structure, the calfskin branch has the potential to serve as a substitute for thigh skin flap transplantation and may be applied to perforator flap transplantation in more locations.PMID:38582236 | DOI:10.1016/j.aanat.2024.152262 (Source: Annals of Anatomy)
Source: Annals of Anatomy - April 6, 2024 Category: Anatomy Authors: Xin Wang Zao-Peng He Ye Sun Liang-Chang Li Yan-Qun Liu Yi-Ran Yang Ling-Na Qi Jing-Han Yang Yu-Tong Shi Xiang-Zheng Qin Source Type: research
Comparing the Performance of Artificial Intelligence Learning Models to Medical Students in Solving Histology and Embryology Multiple Choice Questions
CONCLUSION: Despite the ability of certain chatbots to provide correct answers to the majority of diverse and heterogeneous questions, a lack of consistency in answers over time warrants their careful use as a medical education tool.PMID:38521363 | DOI:10.1016/j.aanat.2024.152261 (Source: Annals of Anatomy)
Source: Annals of Anatomy - March 23, 2024 Category: Anatomy Authors: Milo š Bajčetić Aleksandar Mir čić Jelena Rako čević Danilo Đoković Katarina Milutinovi ć Ivan Zaletel Source Type: research
Pharmacological effects of methysticin and L-sulforaphane through the Nrf2/ARE signaling pathway in MLO-Y4 osteocytes: in vitro study
CONCLUSIONS: Nrf2 inducers MET and SFN increased the mRNA expression of antioxidant genes through the Nrf2/ARE pathway in osteocytes. Notably, SFN increased the protein expression of osteocyte-associated osteogenic markers and suppressed cell death under H2O2-induced stress condition. Thus, Nrf2 stimulators can exert stress-relieving and osteogenic effects on osteocytes.PMID:38521364 | DOI:10.1016/j.aanat.2024.152260 (Source: Annals of Anatomy)
Source: Annals of Anatomy - March 23, 2024 Category: Anatomy Authors: Maja Charlotte Dittmar Mersedeh Tohidnezhad Athanassios Fragoulis Annette B ücker Matthias Stein Thomas Pufe Yusuke Kubo Source Type: research
Comparing the Performance of Artificial Intelligence Learning Models to Medical Students in Solving Histology and Embryology Multiple Choice Questions
CONCLUSION: Despite the ability of certain chatbots to provide correct answers to the majority of diverse and heterogeneous questions, a lack of consistency in answers over time warrants their careful use as a medical education tool.PMID:38521363 | DOI:10.1016/j.aanat.2024.152261 (Source: Annals of Anatomy)
Source: Annals of Anatomy - March 23, 2024 Category: Anatomy Authors: Milo š Bajčetić Aleksandar Mir čić Jelena Rako čević Danilo Đoković Katarina Milutinovi ć Ivan Zaletel Source Type: research
Pharmacological effects of Methysticin and L-Sulforaphane through the Nrf2/ARE signaling pathway in MLO-Y4 osteocytes: in vitro study
CONCLUSIONS: Nrf2 inducers MET and SFN increased the mRNA expression of antioxidant genes through the Nrf2/ARE pathway in osteocytes. Notably, SFN increased the protein expression of osteocyte-associated osteogenic markers and suppressed cell death under H2O2-induced stress condition. Thus, Nrf2 stimulators can exert stress-relieving and osteogenic effects on osteocytes.PMID:38521364 | DOI:10.1016/j.aanat.2024.152260 (Source: Annals of Anatomy)
Source: Annals of Anatomy - March 23, 2024 Category: Anatomy Authors: Maja Charlotte Dittmar Mersedeh Tohidnezhad Athanassios Fragoulis Annette B ücker Matthias Stein Thomas Pufe Yusuke Kubo Source Type: research
