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Association Between Optimism and Incident Stroke Among Stroke Survivors: Findings From the English Longitudinal Study of Ageing
CONCLUSIONS: Higher trait optimism was associated with reduced stroke risk. This association was partially mediated by physical activity albeit the effect was small, and caution warranted inferring causality. The interplay of personality, behavior, and clinical risk factors in stroke incidence and survivorship needs further investigation.PMID:37706520 | DOI:10.1093/abm/kaad051
Source: Annals of Behavioral Medicine - September 14, 2023 Category: Psychiatry & Psychology Authors: Joseph Chilcot Ruth A Hackett Source Type: research

Results of a 12-Month Randomized Controlled Trial Testing the Efficacy of the Diabetes Prevention Program Group Lifestyle Balance (DPP-GLB) for People Post Stroke (GLB-CVA)
CONCLUSIONS: Engagement in the GLB-CVA can result in weight loss and improved health for individuals who are overweight or obese following stroke. Future efforts should examine effectiveness in real-world settings and focus on knowledge translation efforts.PMID:37542523 | DOI:10.1093/abm/kaad045
Source: Annals of Behavioral Medicine - August 5, 2023 Category: Psychiatry & Psychology Authors: Simon Driver Evan McShan Chad Swank Stephanie Calhoun Megan Douglas Alexandria Suhalka Monica Bennett Librada Callender Christa Ochoa Sridevi Mukkamala Kaye Kramer Source Type: research

Health Professional- and Volunteer-partnered Self-management Support (COMBO-KEY) to Promote Self-efficacy and Self-management Behaviors in People with Stroke: A Randomized Controlled Trial
CONCLUSIONS: The COMBO-KEY program showed effective improvements in recovery outcomes of people with stroke. Future research should explore the inclusion of virtual/hybrid sessions, strategies to assess health conditions of people with stroke via online modes, and assessment of goal attainment and actual performance of self-management behaviors.PMID:37260291 | DOI:10.1093/abm/kaad028
Source: Annals of Behavioral Medicine - June 1, 2023 Category: Psychiatry & Psychology Authors: Suzanne H S Lo Janita P C Chau Kai C Choi Rebecca Y M Wong Jackie C Y Kwan Issac H L Iu Source Type: research

Motivation, Physical Activity, and Affect in Community-Dwelling Stroke Survivors: An Ambulatory Assessment Approach
CONCLUSIONS: Motivation and physical activity are momentarily associated with affect among stroke survivors. Assessing and fostering autonomous motivation may be beneficial for promoting physical activity and managing positive and depressed affect as stroke survivors return to the community.PMID:36732938 | DOI:10.1093/abm/kaac065
Source: Annals of Behavioral Medicine - February 3, 2023 Category: Psychiatry & Psychology Authors: Stephen C L Lau Lisa Tabor Connor Carolyn M Baum Source Type: research

Psychological Stress Management and Stress Reduction Strategies for Stroke Survivors: A Scoping Review
CONCLUSIONS: Further research is required to identify optimum stress management interventions in stroke survivors, including whether the management of stress can ameliorate the negative impacts of stress on health.PMID:35689664 | DOI:10.1093/abm/kaac002
Source: Annals of Behavioral Medicine - June 11, 2022 Category: Psychiatry & Psychology Authors: Madeleine Hinwood Marina Ilicic Prajwal Gyawali Kirsten Coupland Murielle G Kluge Angela Smith Sue Bowden Michael Nilsson Frederick Rohan Walker Source Type: research

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