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Total 65 results found since Jan 2013.

Combined Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation and Virtual Reality-Based Paradigm for Upper Limb Rehabilitation in Individuals with Restricted Movements. A Feasibility Study with a Chronic Stroke Survivor with Severe Hemiparesis
We present a virtual reality-based paradigm for upper limb rehabilitation that allows for interaction of individuals with restricted movements from active responses triggered when they attempt to perform a movement. The experimental system also provides multisensory stimulation in the visual, auditory, and tactile channels, and transcranial direct current stimulation coherent to the observed movements. A feasibility study with a chronic stroke survivor with severe hemiparesis who seemed to reach a rehabilitation plateau after two years of its inclusion in a physical therapy program showed clinically meaningful improvement ...
Source: Journal of Medical Systems - April 2, 2018 Category: Information Technology Source Type: research

Cochrane vs. COVID-19
Cochrane  provides high-quality, relevant and up-to-date synthesized research evidence to inform health decisions. This page highlights the many ways that Cochrane has successfully responded to COVID-19 around the world.Click on any of the case studies below to find out more, and check back often as we continuously add and update new stories.Making COVID-19 evidence easier to find - Cochrane Stroke heard from stroke care professionals and researchers that it was difficult to find relevant material amongst the thousands of articles available.Learn how Cochrane Stroke addressed this challenge. Making sure COVID-19 evidence...
Source: Cochrane News and Events - November 19, 2020 Category: Information Technology Authors: Muriah Umoquit Source Type: news

International Clinical Trials' Day 2016
International Clinical Trials' Day is celebrated around the world each year on or close to 20 May, commemorating the day in 1747 on which James Lind began the first known controlled trial, comparing different treatments for scurvy then in common use among sailors in the British Royal Navy. (Watch a video explaining the trial to see history in the making.) International Clinical Trials' Day seeks to raise awareness of the importance of research to health care, and draw attention to ways in which the research can become more relevant to practice.The European Clinical Research Infrastructures Network (ECRIN) helps to co-ordin...
Source: Cochrane News and Events - May 19, 2016 Category: Information Technology Authors: mumoquit at cochrane.org Source Type: news

Promoting evidence-based health care in Africa
Charles Shey Wiysonge, Director ofCochane  South Africa, gave an interview to the World Health Organization Bulletin. Here is a re-post , with premission, from their  recent publication.Charles Shey Wiysonge is devoted to encouraging better use of scientific evidence for health policies and programmes in African countries. He is the director of the South African Cochrane Centre, a unit of the South African Medical Research Council, and a professor of epidemiology and biostatistics at the department of Global Health in the Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences at Stellenbosch University in South Africa. He was Chief Res...
Source: Cochrane News and Events - August 17, 2017 Category: Information Technology Authors: Muriah Umoquit Source Type: news

Cochrane ' s 30 under 30: Ndi Euphrasia Ebai-Atuh
Cochrane is made up of  13,000 members and over 50,000 supporters come from more than 130 countries, worldwide. Our volunteers and contributors are researchers, health professionals, patients, carers, people passionate about improving health outcomes for everyone, everywhere.Cochrane is an incredible community of people who all play their part in improving health and healthcare globally. We believe that by putting trusted evidence at the heart of health decisions we can achieve a world of improved health for all.  Many  of our contributors are young people working with Cochrane as researchers, citizen scientists...
Source: Cochrane News and Events - April 12, 2019 Category: Information Technology Authors: Lydia Parsonson Source Type: news

Cochrane author ’s work acknowledged in NIHR co-production publication
Cochrane author, and joint Co-ordinating editor, Alex Pollock, of Glasgow Caledonian University has seen her ground-breaking work in co-producing a Cochrane review included in a new UK ’s National Institute of Health Research (NIHR) INVOLVE publication.Alex involved stroke survivors, carers, physiotherapists and educators in an update of a Cochrane systematic review relating to physiotherapy after stroke. Her innovative work was included inCo-production in Action Number Two, as an example of good practice in Co-production, published in November 2019 by INVOLVE. You can hear Alex talk about her work in a webinar recorded ...
Source: Cochrane News and Events - December 3, 2019 Category: Information Technology Authors: Muriah Umoquit Source Type: news

Prevalence and Diagnosis of Neurological Disorders Using Different Deep Learning Techniques: A  Meta-Analysis
This study confers the discipline, frameworks, and methodologies used by different deep learning techniques to diagnose different human neurological disorders. Here, one hundred and thirty-six different articles related to neurological and neuropsychiatric disorders diagnosed using different deep learning techniques are studied. The morbidity and mortality rate of major neuropsychiatric and neurological disorders has also bee n delineated. The performance and publication trend of different deep learning techniques employed in the investigation of these diseases has been examined and analyzed. Different performance metrics ...
Source: Journal of Medical Systems - January 3, 2020 Category: Information Technology Source Type: research

RapidAI snags FDA clearance for neuroimaging analysis device
RapidAI, a health tech company specializing in stroke imaging, has received clearance from the FDA for its Rapid ASPECTS neuroimaging analysis device. The product was designed to improve physicians ’ interpretations of Non-Contrast CT (NCCT) scans using the automated ASPECT score, according to the company. It uses the Alberta Stroke Program Early CT Scoring (ASPECTS) and machine learning to come up with an ASPECTS score for certain regions of the brain that have early signs of brain infarct ion.
Source: mobihealthnews - July 7, 2020 Category: Information Technology Source Type: news

Upper Limb Movement Classification Via Electromyographic Signals and an Enhanced Probabilistic Network
AbstractFew studies in the literature have researched the use of surface electromyography (sEMG) for motor assessment post-stroke due to the complexity of this type of signal. However, recent advances in signal processing and machine learning have provided fresh opportunities for analyzing complex, non-linear, non-stationary signals, such as sEMG. This paper presents a method for identification of the upper limb movements from sEMG signals using a combination of digital signal processing, that is discrete wavelet transform, and the enhanced probabilistic neural network (EPNN). To explore the potential of sEMG signals for m...
Source: Journal of Medical Systems - August 22, 2020 Category: Information Technology Source Type: research

Machine learning in a real-world PFO study: analysis of data from multi-centers in China
The association of patent foreman ovale (PFO) and cryptogenic stroke has been studied for years. Although device closure overall decreases the risk for recurrent stroke, treatment effects varied across differe...
Source: BMC Medical Informatics and Decision Making - November 24, 2022 Category: Information Technology Authors: Dongling Luo, Ziyang Yang, Gangcheng Zhang, Qunshan Shen, Hongwei Zhang, Junxing Lai, Hui Hu, Jianxin He, Shulin Wu and Caojin Zhang Tags: Research Source Type: research

The Mobilize Center: an NIH big data to knowledge center to advance human movement research and improve mobility
Regular physical activity helps prevent heart disease, stroke, diabetes, and other chronic diseases, yet a broad range of conditions impair mobility at great personal and societal cost. Vast amounts of data characterizing human movement are available from research labs, clinics, and millions of smartphones and wearable sensors, but integration and analysis of this large quantity of mobility data are extremely challenging. The authors have established the Mobilize Center (http://mobilize.stanford.edu) to harness these data to improve human mobility and help lay the foundation for using data science methods in biomedicine. T...
Source: Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association - August 13, 2015 Category: Information Technology Authors: Ku, J. P., Hicks, J. L., Hastie, T., Leskovec, J., Re, C., Delp, S. L. Tags: Brief Communication Source Type: research

An exploratory study using an openEHR 2-level modeling approach to represent common data elements
Conclusion The findings from this research show that the openEHR archetype has structural coverage for the CDEs, namely the openEHR archetype is able to represent the CDEs and meet the functional expectations of the CDEs. This work can be used as a reference when improving CDE structure using an advanced modeling approach.
Source: Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association - January 23, 2016 Category: Information Technology Authors: Lin, C.-H., Fann, Y.-C., Liou, D.-M. Tags: Research and Applications Source Type: research

Digital health news briefs for 5/15/18
Machine learning helps docs view the brain.   Automated cerebrovascular imaging company iSchemaView has just released its latest product Rapid Aspect, a digital imaging tool that helps clinicians assess early signs of brain ischemia in stroke patients. The technology will automatically generate a standardized score for physicians based on ma chine learning algorithms. The product is designed to help doctors communicate the ischemic changes in a patient ' s brain, and determine if a patient needs a clot removal.  
Source: mobihealthnews - May 15, 2018 Category: Information Technology Source Type: news

Australian guideline developers join forces to advance Living Evidence
This news item was orginally posted on Cochrane Australia website.A new report published heralds an exciting development for evidence-based health care in Australia, with the promise of near real-time incorporation of research into evidence-based guideline recommendations now a step closer to reality. TheLiving Evidence for Australian Health Care report details the outcomes of forum hosted byCochrane Australia last month  which brought together leading experts in evidence synthesis and guideline development across several of Australia’s most pressing chronic diseases to explore opportunities for advancing ‘Livi...
Source: Cochrane News and Events - June 11, 2018 Category: Information Technology Authors: Muriah Umoquit Source Type: news

CBN: Constructing a Clinical Bayesian Network based on Data from the Electronic Medical Record
Publication date: Available online 3 November 2018Source: Journal of Biomedical InformaticsAuthor(s): Ying Shen, Lizhu Zhang, Jin Zhang, Min Yang, Buzhou Tang, Yaliang Li, Kai LeiAbstractThe process of learning candidate causal relationships involving diseases and symptoms from electronic medical records (EMRs) is the first step towards learning models that perform diagnostic inference directly from real healthcare data. However, the existing diagnostic inference systems rely on knowledge bases such as ontology that are manually compiled through a labour-intensive process or automatically derived using simple pairwise stat...
Source: Journal of Biomedical Informatics - November 4, 2018 Category: Information Technology Source Type: research