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Condition: Ischemic Stroke
Management: Hospitals

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Total 2377 results found since Jan 2013.

Late Hospital Arrival for Thrombolysis after Stroke in Southern Portugal: Who Is at Risk?
Background: Delayed hospital arrival remains the main reason for the low rates of thrombolysis in eligible acute ischemic stroke (AIS) patients. The role of socioeconomic and clinical factors for the prehospital delay of AIS remains poor and has never been studied in Portugal. Objectives: Describe the socioeconomic and clinical factors leading to delayed hospital admission of AIS patients eligible to thrombolysis. Methods: A case-control study with a consecutive thrombolyzed AIS patients from 2010 to 2015.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - December 31, 2018 Category: Neurology Authors: Sofia Sobral, Isabel Taveira, Rui Seixas, Ana Cl áudia Vicente, Josiana Duarte, Ana Teresa Goes, David Durán, João Lopes, Henrique Rita, Hipólito Nzwalo Source Type: research

Long-Term Effect of Promoting In-Hospital Physical Activity on Postdischarge Patients with Mild Ischemic Stroke
Background: Although there are reports on the promotion of physical activity during hospitalization, there is no evidence that promoting in-hospital physical activity continues over time after discharge. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the long-term effect of promoting in-hospital physical activity on postdischarge physical activity and self-efficacy for physical activity in patients with mild ischemic stroke. Methods: This was a cross-sectional study of a post hoc analysis of a previous randomized controlled trial.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - January 10, 2019 Category: Neurology Authors: Masashi Kanai, Kazuhiro P. Izawa, Masafumi Nozoe, Hiroki Kubo, Miki Kobayashi, Akira Onishi, Kyoshi Mase, Shinichi Shimada Source Type: research

Short-Term Risk of Ischemic Stroke After Detection of Left Ventricular Thrombus on Cardiac Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Background: The short-term risk of ischemic stroke in patients with left ventricular (LV) thrombus identified via delayed-enhancement cardiac magnetic resonance (DE-CMR) imaging is uncertain. Methods: We performed a retrospective cohort study of patients who underwent DE-CMR for evaluation of LV systolic dysfunction at NewYork-Presbyterian Hospital/Weill Cornell between 2007 and 2016. We identified all hospitalized patients who had DE-CMR evidence of LV thrombus, and as controls, all hospitalized patients who had no DE-CMR evidence of LV thrombus; 2 control patients were randomly selected for each patient with LV thrombus.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - January 10, 2019 Category: Neurology Authors: Alexander E. Merkler, Javid Alakbarli, Gino Gialdini, Babak B. Navi, Santosh B. Murthy, Parag Goyal, Jiwon Kim, Richard B. Devereux, Monika M. Safford, Costantino Iadecola, Hooman Kamel, Jonathan W. Weinsaft Source Type: research

Disparities in the Use of Intravenous t-PA among Ischemic Stroke Patients: Population-based Recent Temporal Trends
Objective: To explore a 5-year comparison of disparities in intravenous t-PA (IV t-PA) use among acute ischemic stroke (AIS) patients based on race, gender, age, ethnic origin, hospital status, and geographic location. Methods: We extracted patients ’ demographic information and hospital characteristics for 2010 and 2014 from the New York Statewide Planning and Research Cooperative System (SPARCS). We compared disparities in IV t-PA use among AIS patients in 2010 to that in 2014 to estimate temporal trends.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - February 8, 2019 Category: Neurology Authors: Mohammad A. Faysel, Jonathan Singer, Caroline Cummings, Dimitre G. Stefanov, Steven R. Levine Source Type: research

Factors Associated With In-Hospital Mortality in Very Elderly Patients With Ischemic Stroke: A Cohort Study
The highest mortality rates associated with ischemic stroke occur in patients of advanced age. However, studies of factors that establish the increase in hospital mortality are scanty in this population.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - July 24, 2019 Category: Neurology Authors: Am érico Danúzio Pereira de Oliveira, Luciana Patrizia Alves de Andrade-Valença, Marcelo Moraes Valença Source Type: research

Association between Extracranial Carotid Artery Tortuosity and Clinical Outcomes in Anterior Circulation Acute Ischemic Stroke without Undergoing Endovascular Treatment
Background: Extracranial carotid artery (ECA) tortuosity may influences successful recanalization rates of mechanical thrombectomy in acute ischemic stroke (AIS), yet the relationship between ECA tortuosity and the prognosis of patients with anterior circulation AIS who cannot undergo endovascular treatment remains uncertain. We hypothesized that increased tortuosity of the ECA leads to unfavorable outcomes in such patients. Methods: Patients with anterior circulation AIS who underwent computed tomography angiography of the head and neck in our hospital between March 2018 and November 2018 were retrospectively analyzed.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - November 26, 2019 Category: Neurology Authors: Ge Jin, Qi Li, Peng Zheng, Du Cao, Dan Zhu, Dezhi Zou, Fajin Lv, Yiqing Shen, Qunling Zhan, Peng Xie Source Type: research

Acute Stroke Care in the Coronavirus Disease 2019 Pandemic
Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a pandemic respiratory disease with serious public health risk, and has taken the world off guard with its rapid spread. As the COVID-19 pandemic intensifies, overwhelming the healthcare system and the medical community, current practice for the management of acute ischemic stroke (AIS) will require modification, and guidelines should be relaxed while maintaining high standard quality of care. The aim of these suggestions is to avoid contributing to the rapid spread of COVID-19 as well as to conserve what are likely to be very limited resources (including personnel, intensive care/hos...
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - April 16, 2020 Category: Neurology Authors: Rima M Dafer, Nicholas D Osteraas, Jose Biller MD Source Type: research

Is neutrophil/eosinophil ratio at admission a prognostic marker for in-hospital mortality of acute ischemic stroke?
This study aimed to investigate whether NER at admission is a prognostic marker for in-hospital mortality in patients with AIS.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - July 15, 2020 Category: Neurology Authors: Muzaffer G üneş Source Type: research

The Impact of COVID-19 on Acute Ischemic Stroke Admissions: Analysis from a Community-Based Tertiary Care Center
To evaluate the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on hospital admissions and outcomes in patients admitted with acute ischemic stroke.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - September 24, 2020 Category: Neurology Authors: Jing Wang, Saqib A. Chaudhry, Pouya Tahsili-Fahadan, Laith R. Altaweel, Sairah Bashir, Zelalem Bahiru, Yun Fang, Adnan I. Qureshi Tags: Original Investigation - Rapid Communications Source Type: research

Blood Pressure and Hospital Discharge Outcomes in Acute Ischemic Stroke Patients Undergoing Reperfusion Therapy
Acute management of blood pressure in ischemic stroke treated with reperfusion therapy remains uncertain. We evaluated blood pressures during the first 24-hours after reperfusion therapy in relation to in-hospital outcomes.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - October 14, 2020 Category: Neurology Authors: Dinesh V. Jillella, Christopher S. Calder, Ken Uchino, Fares Qeadan, Asad Ikram, Yoram Roman Casul, Huy Q. Tran Source Type: research

Association Between Plasma Total Homocysteine Levels and Risk of Early Hemorrhagic Transformation in Patients with Acute Ischemic Stroke: A Hospital-Based Study
In this study, we investigated the association between plasma total homocysteine(tHcy) levels and the risk of early hemorrhagic transformation(HT) in patients with acute ischemic stroke(AIS).
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - December 17, 2020 Category: Neurology Authors: Xin Wang, Qiuju Cao, Yali Lai, Xindong Liu, Yi Zhou, Le Yang, Lijuan Zhang Source Type: research

In-Hospital Acute Ischemic Stroke is Associated with Worse Outcome: Experience of a Single Center in Santiago Chile
In this study we aimed to identify the frequency of HIS and their characteristics in our center.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - June 9, 2021 Category: Neurology Authors: Alejandro Brunser, Victor Navia V, Patricia Araneda, Enrico Mazzon, Paula Mu ñoz, Gabriel Cavada, Verónica V. Olavarría, Pablo M. Lavados Source Type: research

Risk Factors and Diet Components Determining Adherence to the Mediterranean Diet in Acute Ischemic Stroke Patients: A Cross-Sectional Analysis of a Prospective Hospital Register Study
Low adherence to a Mediterranean diet (MeDi) is associated with increased incidence, mortality, and severity of acute ischemic strokes (AIS). Nevertheless, the explanatory factors associated with such results are unclear. Our aim was to investigate stroke risk factors associated with adherence to a MeDi in a prospective cohort of AIS patients.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - October 21, 2021 Category: Neurology Authors: Ver ónica V. Olavarría, Victor H. Navia, Enrico Mazzon, Alexis Rojo, Alejandro M. Brunser, Pablo M. Lavados Source Type: research

National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale Correlates Well with Initial Intracerebral Hemorrhage Volume
The US Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) currently publicly reports hospital-quality, risk-adjusted mortality measure for ischemic stroke but not intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH). The NIHSS, which is captured in CMS administrative claims data, is a candidate metric for use in ICH risk adjustment and has been shown to predict clinical outcome with accuracy similar to the ICH Score. Correlation between early NIHSS and initial ICH volume would further support use of the NIHSS for ICH risk adjustment.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - February 10, 2022 Category: Neurology Authors: Salman Farooq, Kristina Shkirkova, Pablo Villablanca, Nerses Sanossian, David S. Liebeskind, Sidney Starkman, Gilda Avila, Latisha Sharma, May Kim-Tenser, Suzie Gasparian, Marc Eckstein, Robin Conwit, Scott Hamilton, Jeffrey L. Saver Tags: Original Article Source Type: research

Pediatric arterial ischemic stroke in Japan: Moyamoya disease or not
In this study, among 93 responders from physicians in 50 pediatric hospitals, consensus agreement, being available to treat pediatric AIS, was 90.3% in the use of intravenous tissue plasminogen activator (tPA) and 77.4% in mechanical thrombectomy.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - March 27, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Shunji Mugikura, Naoko Mori Tags: Letter to the Editor Source Type: research