• Filter By:
• Specialty
• Source
• Condition
• Cancer
• Infectious Disease
• Drug
• Training
• Management
• Procedure
• Therapy
• Vaccine
• Nutrition
• Country

Abstract 175: Atrial Fibrillation in the USF Resident Clinics: Quality-Driven Medical Therapy Session Title: Poster Session AM
Patients with atrial fibrillation (afib) have a high rate of serious complications including stroke and decompensated heart failure. While patients with afib are five times more likely to suffer a stroke in their lifetime than the general population, this risk can be reduced by 64% with appropriate anticoagulation using warfarin or approved novel oral anticoagulants (NOACs). Reducing the morbidity and mortality from excess strokes is a common interest nationwide due to unsustainable healthcare costs, increasing human resource gaps in medicine, and payment reforms that hold physicians and healthcare organizations financiall...
Source: Circulation: Cardiovascular Quality and Outcomes - April 5, 2018 Category: Cardiology Authors: Sadic, E. Tags: Session Title: Poster Session AM Source Type: research

Sex-Specific Comparative Effectiveness of Oral Anticoagulants in Elderly Patients With Newly Diagnosed Atrial Fibrillation Original Articles
Conclusions— The reduced risk of ischemic stroke in patients taking rivaroxaban, compared with dabigatran and warfarin, seems to be limited to men, whereas the higher risk of bleeding seems to be limited to women.
Source: Circulation: Cardiovascular Quality and Outcomes - April 13, 2017 Category: Cardiology Authors: Palamaner Subash Shantha, G., Bhave, P. D., Girotra, S., Hodgson-Zingman, D., Mazur, A., Giudici, M., Chrischilles, E., Vaughan Sarrazin, M. S. Tags: Anticoagulants, Cerebrovascular Disease/Stroke Original Articles Source Type: research

Abstract 159: Evaluation of Clinical Outcomes among Nonvalvular Atrial Fibrillation Patients Treated With Warfarin or Rivaroxaban Stratified by Presence or Absence of CKD in a Claims Database Session Title: Poster Session II
Conclusions: This study suggests that, in an adult population with NVAF, rivaroxaban-treated patients had fewer ischemic strokes across all patients, including patients with renal impairment. Rivaroxaban-treated patients also had significantly better outcomes for the composite (VTE, MI, or stroke) measure across all groups. Bleeding rates were comparable across all groups.
Source: Circulation: Cardiovascular Quality and Outcomes - March 31, 2017 Category: Cardiology Authors: Weir, M. R., Haskell, L., Berger, J. S., Ashton, V., Laliberte, F., Crivera, C., Brown, K., Lefebvre, P., Schein, J. Tags: Session Title: Poster Session II Source Type: research

Abstract 160: Impact of Medication Adherence on Risk of Stroke, Major Bleeding and Other Outcomes in Atrial Fibrillation Patients Using Novel Oral Anticoagulants (Dabigatran and Rivaroxaban) Session Title: Poster Session II
Conclusion: In our sample, adherence to NOACs was associated with a reduction in stroke and DVTPE risk but did not substantially increase bleeding risk. Further studies with newer NOACs are warranted.
Source: Circulation: Cardiovascular Quality and Outcomes - March 31, 2017 Category: Cardiology Authors: Deshpande, C. G., Willey Temkin, C., Laforge, R., Kogut, S. Tags: Session Title: Poster Session II Source Type: research

Safety and Use of Anticoagulation After Aortic Valve Replacement With Bioprostheses: A Meta-Analysis Original Articles
Conclusions— Contrary to the current guidelines, a meta-analysis of previous studies suggests that anticoagulation in the setting of an aortic bioprosthesis significantly increases bleeding risk without a favorable effect on thromboembolic events. Larger, randomized controlled studies should be performed to further guide this clinical practice.
Source: Circulation: Cardiovascular Quality and Outcomes - May 16, 2016 Category: Cardiology Authors: Riaz, H., Alansari, S. A. R., Khan, M. S., Riaz, T., Raza, S., Luni, F. K., Khan, A. R., Riaz, I. B., Krasuski, R. A. Tags: Anticoagulants, Aortic Valve Replacement/Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation Original Articles Source Type: research

Dabigatran Versus Warfarin for Atrial Fibrillation in Real-World Clinical Practice: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis Original Articles
Conclusions— In real-world clinical practice, dabigatran is comparable with warfarin in preventing ischemic stroke among patients with nonvalvular atrial fibrillation. However, dabigatran is associated with a lower risk for intracranial bleeding relative to warfarin, but—particularly among the elderly—a greater risk for gastrointestinal bleeding. Bleeding outcomes from observational studies are consistent with those from the pivotal Randomized Evaluation of Long-Term Anticoagulation Therapy trial.
Source: Circulation: Cardiovascular Quality and Outcomes - March 15, 2016 Category: Cardiology Authors: Romanelli, R. J., Nolting, L., Dolginsky, M., Kym, E., Orrico, K. B. Tags: Meta Analysis, Ischemic Stroke Original Articles Source Type: research

Reimagining Anticoagulation Clinics in the Era of Direct Oral Anticoagulants Cardiovascular Perspective
Anticoagulation clinics were initially developed to provide safe and effective care for warfarin-treated patients with atrial fibrillation, venous thromboembolism, and mechanical valve replacement. Traditionally, these patients required ongoing laboratory monitoring and warfarin dose adjustment by expert providers. With the introduction of direct oral anticoagulants (dabigatran, rivaroxaban, apixaban, and edoxaban), many have questioned the need for anticoagulation clinic. However, we think that the growing number of oral anticoagulant choices creates an urgent need for expanding the traditional role of the anticoagulation...
Source: Circulation: Cardiovascular Quality and Outcomes - March 15, 2016 Category: Cardiology Authors: Barnes, G. D., Nallamothu, B. K., Sales, A. E., Froehlich, J. B. Tags: Atrial Fibrillation, Ethics and Policy, Health Services, Ischemic Stroke, Thrombosis Cardiovascular Perspective Source Type: research

Abstract 2: Comparative Effectiveness and Safety of Anticoagulant Therapy With Warfarin, Dabigatran, Apixaban, or Rivaroxaban in Patients With Nonvalvular Atrial Fibrillation Session Title: Abstract Oral Session: QCOR 2016 Young Investigator Awards
Conclusions: Our results demonstrated a lower risk of a thromboembolic event or stroke among dabigatran, apixaban, or rivaroxaban users compared to warfarin users. Among NOACs, risks of a thromboembolic event or stroke were similar. Further studies are needed to clarify the finding of a higher major bleeding risk in warfarin and rivaroxaban users.
Source: Circulation: Cardiovascular Quality and Outcomes - February 26, 2016 Category: Cardiology Authors: Adeboyeje, G., Sylwestrzak, G., White, J., Rosenberg, A., Abarca, J., Crawford, G., Barron, J. Tags: Session Title: Abstract Oral Session: QCOR 2016 Young Investigator Awards Source Type: research

Abstract 154: Estimating Treatment Effects in More Than Two Treatment Groups via Propensity Score Weighting: Practical Guidance and Application from Anticoagulant Therapy in Atrial Fibrillation Study Session Title: Abstract Poster Session I and Reception
Conclusions: Our results showed IPTW methods, correctly employed under certain assumptions, are practical and relatively simple tools to control for selection bias and other baseline differences in observational studies evaluating the comparative treatment effects of more than two treatment arms. When preserving sample size is important and in the presence of time-varying confounders, IPTW methods have distinct advantages over propensity matching or adjustment.
Source: Circulation: Cardiovascular Quality and Outcomes - February 26, 2016 Category: Cardiology Authors: Adeboyeje, G., Sylwestrzak, G., Barron, J. Tags: Session Title: Abstract Poster Session I and Reception Source Type: research

Abstract 201: Are Patients With Atrial Fibrillation Willing to Consider New Strategies to Prevent Stroke? A Qualitative Analysis of Community-Based Focus Groups Session Title: Abstract Poster Session II
Conclusion: Focus group participants expressed a fear of debilitating stroke, with varying levels of acceptance of inconveniences and potential bleeding associated with blood thinners. Among a subset of participants, there was willingness to consider new stroke prevention therapies; however, this was preferred with a known, trusted physician. Subspecialized clinicians offering new therapies may be challenged to establish perceived mutual respect with patients, traditionally built over time, and this may be required for patients to consider new therapies. Future research is needed to determine best practices for both establ...
Source: Circulation: Cardiovascular Quality and Outcomes - February 26, 2016 Category: Cardiology Authors: ONeill, E. S., Grande, S. W., Coylewright, M. Tags: Session Title: Abstract Poster Session II Source Type: research

Sex Differences in Dabigatran Use, Safety, And Effectiveness In a Population-Based Cohort of Patients With Atrial Fibrillation Original Articles
Conclusions— In real-life practice, women are more frequently treated with low-dose dabigatran, yet a trend toward lower stroke rates in women taking high-dose dabigatran was observed. Men benefit from lower bleeding rates with dabigatran compared with warfarin.
Source: Circulation: Cardiovascular Quality and Outcomes - November 17, 2015 Category: Cardiology Authors: Avgil Tsadok, M., Jackevicius, C. A., Rahme, E., Humphries, K. H., Pilote, L. Tags: Epidemiology, Anticoagulants, Ethics and Policy Original Articles Source Type: research

Improving Anticoagulation Measurement: Novel Warfarin Composite Measure Original Articles
Conclusions— WCM produces the largest range of risk for warfarin complications, widening the floor ceiling effects that limit the use of TTR and INR variability as separate measures. Anticoagulation clinics ranking changed considerably according to the anticoagulation measure that was selected.
Source: Circulation: Cardiovascular Quality and Outcomes - November 17, 2015 Category: Cardiology Authors: Razouki, Z., Burgess, J. F., Ozonoff, A., Zhao, S., Berlowitz, D., Rose, A. J. Tags: Anticoagulants, Ethics and Policy, Cerebrovascular Disease/Stroke, Thrombosis Original Articles Source Type: research

Novel Oral Anticoagulant Use Among Patients With Atrial Fibrillation Hospitalized With Ischemic Stroke or Transient Ischemic Attack Original Articles
Conclusions— NOACs have had modest but growing uptake over time among atrial fibrillation patients hospitalized with stroke or transient ischemic attack and are prescribed to patients with lower stroke risk compared with warfarin.
Source: Circulation: Cardiovascular Quality and Outcomes - July 21, 2015 Category: Cardiology Authors: Patel, P. A., Zhao, X., Fonarow, G. C., Lytle, B. L., Smith, E. E., Xian, Y., Bhatt, D. L., Peterson, E. D., Schwamm, L. H., Hernandez, A. F. Tags: Other anticoagulants, Embolic stroke, Anticoagulants Original Articles Source Type: research

Abstract 150: Antithrombotic Use in Nonvalvular Atrial Fibrillation (NVAF): Alignment between Guidelines and Emerging Evidence with Clinician Prescribing Preferences Session Title: Poster Session I
Conclusions: Similar to findings from indirect treatment comparison studies, physicians largely prefer NOACs_particularly apixaban_compared to warfarin or aspirin for stroke risk reduction in NVAF patients. Additional research is needed to determine why NOACs are underused in practice.
Source: Circulation: Cardiovascular Quality and Outcomes - April 29, 2015 Category: Cardiology Authors: Shafrin, J., Bruno, A., MacEwan, J. P., Campinha-Bacote, A., Trocio, J., Tan, W., Romley, J. A. Tags: Session Title: Poster Session I Source Type: research

Abstract 104: Cost-Effectiveness of Edoxaban vs. Rivaroxaban for Stroke Prevention in Patients with Non-Valvular Atrial Fibrillation (NVAF) in the US Session Title: Poster Session I
Conclusions: These results showed that once-daily edoxaban (60mg/30mg dose-reduced) regimen is a highly cost-effective treatment relative to rivaroxaban (20mg/15mg dose-reduced) for stroke prevention in NVAF patients.
Source: Circulation: Cardiovascular Quality and Outcomes - April 29, 2015 Category: Cardiology Authors: Miller, J. D., Ye, X., Lenhart, G. M., Farr, A. M., Tran, O. V., Kwong, W. J., Magnuson, E., Weintraub, W. Tags: Session Title: Poster Session I Source Type: research

Pages: 1  2  3