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The Falls Efficacy Scale International is a valid measure to assess the concern about falling and its changes induced by treatments
CONCLUSIONS: Falls Efficacy Scale International ordinal scores can be turned into interval measures, i.e. measures of the type of temperature. Being differential item functioning-free for treatment, these measures can be safely used to compare concern about falling before and after rehabilitation, such as when interested in assessing the rehabilitation effectiveness.PMID:34821159 | DOI:10.1177/02692155211062110
Source: Clinical Rehabilitation - November 25, 2021 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Antonio Caronni Michela Picardi Valentina Redaelli Paola Antoniotti Giuseppe Pintavalle Evdoxia Aristidou Giulia Gilardone Ilaria Carpinella Tiziana Lencioni Pietro Arcuri Massimo Corbo Source Type: research

A prospective study to establish the minimal clinically important difference of the Mini-BESTest in individuals with stroke
CONCLUSIONS: A change of 4-5 points on the Mini-BEST is required to be perceptible to clinicians and patients, and beyond measurement error. These values can be used to interpret changes in balance in stroke rehabilitation research and practice.PMID:34128411 | DOI:10.1177/02692155211025131
Source: Clinical Rehabilitation - June 15, 2021 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Marla K Beauchamp Rudy Niebuhr Patricia Roche Renata Kirkwood Kathryn M Sibley Source Type: research

Effect of combined home-based, overground robotic-assisted gait training and usual physiotherapy on clinical functional outcomes in people with chronic stroke: A randomized controlled trial.
CONCLUSION: Over-ground robotic-assisted gait training combined with physiotherapy in chronic stroke patients led to significant improvements in clinical functional outcomes and physical activity compared to the control group. Improvements were maintained at 22 weeks. PMID: 33356519 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Clinical Rehabilitation - December 27, 2020 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Wright A, Stone K, Martinelli L, Fryer S, Smith G, Lambrick D, Stoner L, Jobson S, Faulkner J Tags: Clin Rehabil Source Type: research

The effectiveness of extracorporeal shock wave therapy for improving upper limb spasticity and functionality in stroke patients: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
CONCLUSION: The extracorporeal shock wave therapy is effective for reducing upper limb spasticity. Adding it to conventional therapy provides an additional benefit. PMID: 32513019 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Clinical Rehabilitation - June 7, 2020 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Cabanas-Valdés R, Serra-Llobet P, Rodriguez-Rubio PR, López-de-Celis C, Llauró-Fores M, Calvo-Sanz J Tags: Clin Rehabil Source Type: research

Factors influencing the amount of therapy received during inpatient stroke care: an analysis of data from the UK Sentinel Stroke National Audit Programme.
CONCLUSION: The amount of stroke therapy is associated with unmodifiable patient-related characteristics and modifiable organizational factors in that more therapy was associated with higher therapy and nurse staffing levels, specialist stroke rehabilitation services, timely therapy assessments, and the presence of weekend and early discharge services. PMID: 32508132 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Clinical Rehabilitation - June 6, 2020 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Gittins M, Vail A, Bowen A, Lugo-Palacios D, Paley L, Bray B, Gannon B, Tyson S Tags: Clin Rehabil Source Type: research

Dose and setting of rehabilitation received after stroke in Queensland, Australia: a prospective cohort study.
CONCLUSION: Amount of therapy varied widely between rehabilitation pathways. Amount of therapy and chance of improvement in function were highest with inpatient rehabilitation. PMID: 32389061 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Clinical Rehabilitation - May 10, 2020 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Grimley RS, Rosbergen IC, Gustafsson L, Horton E, Green T, Cadigan G, Kuys S, Andrew NE, Cadilhac DA Tags: Clin Rehabil Source Type: research

Effects of the introduction of objective criteria for referral and discharge in physical therapy for ischemic stroke in China: a randomized controlled trial.
CONCLUSION: Introduction of a set of rules for referral and therapy input at different stages of rehabilitation partially improved patients' ADL and quality of life, but did not improve motor function. PMID: 31875687 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Clinical Rehabilitation - December 25, 2019 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Xia N, Reinhardt JD, Liu S, Fu J, Ren C, Wang H, Li J Tags: Clin Rehabil Source Type: research

The ESCAPS study: a feasibility randomized controlled trial of early electrical stimulation to the wrist extensors and flexors to prevent post-stroke complications of pain and contractures in the paretic arm.
CONCLUSION: Early initiation of electrical stimulation was acceptable and feasible. Data collection methods used were feasible and acceptable to participants. A large definitive study is needed to determine if electrical stimulation is efficacious and cost effective. PMID: 31423822 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Clinical Rehabilitation - August 18, 2019 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Fletcher-Smith JC, Walker DM, Allatt K, Sprigg N, James M, Ratib S, Boadu J, Richardson C, Pandyan AD Tags: Clin Rehabil Source Type: research

A physical activity program is no more effective than standard care at maintaining upper limb activity in community-dwelling people with stroke: secondary outcomes from a randomized trial.
CONCLUSION: After intervention, there was no difference between the groups in terms of upper-limb activity. PMID: 31198048 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Clinical Rehabilitation - June 13, 2019 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Langhammer B, Ada L, Gunnes M, Ihle-Hansen H, Indredavik B, Askim T Tags: Clin Rehabil Source Type: research

Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation of lower limb motor function in patients with stroke: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.
CONCLUSION:: rTMS may have short-term therapeutic effects on the lower limbs of patients with stroke. Furthermore, the application of rTMS is safe. However, this evidence is limited by a potential risk of bias. PMID: 30864462 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Clinical Rehabilitation - March 12, 2019 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Tung YC, Lai CH, Liao CD, Huang SW, Liou TH, Chen HC Tags: Clin Rehabil Source Type: research

The effectiveness of somatosensory retraining for improving sensory function in the arm following stroke: a systematic review.
CONCLUSION:: Somatosensory retraining may assist people to regain somatosensory discrimination skills in the arm after stroke. PMID: 30798643 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Clinical Rehabilitation - February 25, 2019 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Turville ML, Cahill LS, Matyas TA, Blennerhassett JM, Carey LM Tags: Clin Rehabil Source Type: research

The effectiveness of trunk training on trunk control, sitting and standing balance and mobility post-stroke: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
CONCLUSIONS:: In patients suffering from stroke, there is a strong amount of evidence showing that trunk training is able to improve trunk control, sitting and standing balance and mobility. PMID: 30791703 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Clinical Rehabilitation - February 22, 2019 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Van Criekinge T, Truijen S, Schröder J, Maebe Z, Blanckaert K, van der Waal C, Vink M, Saeys W Tags: Clin Rehabil Source Type: research

The comparative efficacy of theta burst stimulation or functional electrical stimulation when combined with physical therapy after stroke: a randomized controlled trial.
CONCLUSION:: A four-week intervention with TBS or FES combined with PT produces better long-term arm functions as compared to PT alone in patients with acute stroke. PMID: 30618285 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Clinical Rehabilitation - January 8, 2019 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Khan F, Rathore C, Kate M, Joy J, Zachariah G, Vincent PC, Varma RP, Radhakrishnan K Tags: Clin Rehabil Source Type: research

Effects of robot-(Morning Walk ®) assisted gait training for patients after stroke: a randomized controlled trial.
CONCLUSION: Compared with conventional physiotherapy alone, our results suggest that voluntary strength and balance of stroke patients with hemiparesis might be improved with Morning Walk®-assisted gait training combined with conventional physiotherapy. PMID: 30326747 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Clinical Rehabilitation - October 16, 2018 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Kim J, Kim DY, Chun MH, Kim SW, Jeon HR, Hwang CH, Choi JK, Bae S Tags: Clin Rehabil Source Type: research

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