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Source: Archives of Clinical Neuropsychology

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Total 70 results found since Jan 2013.

Predicting Cognitive Functioning, Activities of Daily Living, and Participation 6 Months after Mild to Moderate Stroke.
Conclusions: These results support the clinical utility of administering brief screening instruments during acute recovery from mild to moderate stroke. Neuropsychologists should prioritize performance on screening measures assessing acute neurologic status and cognitive dysfunction when making recommendations for post-stroke rehabilitation. PMID: 29028864 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Archives of Clinical Neuropsychology - September 25, 2017 Category: Psychiatry & Psychology Authors: Bertolin M, Van Patten R, Greif T, Fucetola R Tags: Arch Clin Neuropsychol Source Type: research

The Wayfinding Questionnaire as a Self-report Screening Instrument for Navigation-related Complaints After Stroke: Internal Validity in Healthy Respondents and Chronic Mild Stroke Patients.
CONCLUSIONS: These studies allowed us to determine the final version of the WQ. The results indicated that the WQ is an internally valid and reliable instrument that can be interpreted using a three-factor structure in both healthy respondents and chronic mild stroke patients. PMID: 27506237 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Archives of Clinical Neuropsychology - August 7, 2016 Category: Psychiatry & Psychology Authors: Claessen MH, Visser-Meily JM, de Rooij NK, Postma A, van der Ham IJ Tags: Arch Clin Neuropsychol Source Type: research

CHA2DS2-VASc Stroke Risk Index and Executive Functioning in Older Adults.
CONCLUSION: Significant relations between stroke risk classification and performance on several measures of executive functioning provide support for a wider and more generalized use of CHA2DS2-VASc with healthy older adults. These findings further highlight the importance of early identification and treatment of stroke risk factors associated with cognitive decline. Findings suggest that CHA2DS2-VASc is a practical and useful tool for patients and their providers in the early detection of stroke risk and development of individualized treatment plans. PMID: 31423534 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Archives of Clinical Neuropsychology - August 15, 2019 Category: Psychiatry & Psychology Authors: Duda BM, Keith CM, Sweet LH Tags: Arch Clin Neuropsychol Source Type: research

Using Mahalanobis Distance to Evaluate Recovery in Acute Stroke.
Discussion: In the acute phase of stroke using Mahalanobis distance it is possible to distinguish between recovery, normal learning, and gerneralized learning deficits thereby identifying likely candidates for further cognitive assessment and rehabilitation. PMID: 29126201 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Archives of Clinical Neuropsychology - November 8, 2017 Category: Psychiatry & Psychology Authors: Tehan H, Witteveen K, Tolan GA, Tehan G, Senior GJ Tags: Arch Clin Neuropsychol Source Type: research

The Role of Apathy and Depression on Verbal Learning and Memory Performance After Stroke.
Conclusions: These results suggest that apathy, not depression, is related to verbal memory performance in stroke patients. Future research should explore whether treatment of apathy (e.g., improving motivation) could be a novel target for improving cognition after stroke. Researchers should also examine whether this model can be applied to other aspects of cognition, including executive function and other areas of memory including autobiographical and working memory. PMID: 29788381 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Archives of Clinical Neuropsychology - May 18, 2018 Category: Psychiatry & Psychology Authors: Fishman KN, Ashbaugh AR, Lanctôt KL, Cayley ML, Herrmann N, Murray BJ, Sicard M, Lien K, Sahlas DJ, Swartz RH Tags: Arch Clin Neuropsychol Source Type: research

The Association of Personal Neglect with Motor, Activities of Daily Living, and Participation Outcomes after Stroke: A Systematic Review
Arch Clin Neuropsychol. 2023 Aug 17:acad063. doi: 10.1093/arclin/acad063. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTDespite its potential clinical impact, the association of personal neglect (PN) with motor, activities of daily living (ADL), and participation outcomes after stroke is not well-understood. This first-ever systematic review on the topic therefore evaluates this association, taking into account suggested subtypes of PN, including body representation neglect, somatosensory neglect, motor neglect, and premotor neglect. A systematic literature search was conducted on February 17, 2023 in PubMed, Web of Science, Scopus, PubPs...
Source: Archives of Clinical Neuropsychology - August 17, 2023 Category: Psychiatry & Psychology Authors: Elissa Embrechts Renata Loureiro-Chaves Tanja C W Nijboer Christophe Lafosse Steven Truijen Wim Saeys Source Type: research

The Role of Processing Speed in Post-Stroke Cognitive Dysfunction.
Abstract The association between speed of information processing and cognition has been extensively validated in normal aging and other neurocognitive disorders. Our aim was to determine whether such a relationship exists in stroke. Thirty patients and 30 age- and education-matched healthy individuals were administered a comprehensive battery of neuropsychological tests divided into the following six cognitive domains: processing speed (PS), verbal memory, visual memory, visuoperceptual function, language, and cognitive flexibility. The results demonstrate that stroke patients were characterized by cognitive defic...
Source: Archives of Clinical Neuropsychology - January 24, 2015 Category: Psychiatry & Psychology Authors: Su CY, Wuang YP, Lin YH, Su JH Tags: Arch Clin Neuropsychol Source Type: research

Stroke Survivors Experience Elevated Levels of Loneliness: A Multi-Year Analysis of the National Survey for Wales
CONCLUSIONS: These findings demonstrate that elevated levels of loneliness poststroke are robust in that they replicate in large nationally representative samples and cannot be reduced to objective measures of social isolation. The work has clinical and societal relevance by suggesting that loneliness poststroke is unlikely to be adequately "treated" if only the quantity and not the quality of social experiences are considered.PMID:34189561 | DOI:10.1093/arclin/acab046
Source: Archives of Clinical Neuropsychology - June 30, 2021 Category: Psychiatry & Psychology Authors: Christopher Byrne Christopher W N Saville Rudi Coetzer Richard Ramsey Source Type: research