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Validation of the 10-Item Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale Post Stroke
To investigate the reliability and validity of abbreviated (10-item) Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale (CES-D-10) among individuals post stroke.
Source: Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation - September 25, 2019 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Michael Williams, Catherine Hay Source Type: research

Improving Activity Engagement in Stroke Survivors and Care-Partners Through a Positive Psychology Intervention
Stroke affects activity participation for survivors and their care-partners. We developed a positive-psychology intervention for couples coping with stroke to promote activity engagement and well-being. The purpose of this study was to explore changes in activity participation and engagement experienced by stroke survivors and their care-partners following the intervention and to identify potential clinical implications.
Source: Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation - September 25, 2019 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Alexandra Terrill, Artemis Sefandonakis, Jackie Einerson, Brie Allen, Lauren Lundstrom Source Type: research

GETCare: Development of a Comprehensive Education and Training Program For Care-Partners Post-Stroke
Stroke is the leading cause of long-term disability in the United States, with spousal partners often filling a significant role as caregivers after loved ones return home. Without adequate resources, this new role can lead to increased burden and depression for care-partners, and decreased rehabilitation effectiveness for stroke survivors. Research suggests the quality and amount of education provided to care-partners is severely lacking and there is need for improved services and resources. The purpose of this project was to conduct a needs assessment, create the GETCare program, and gather stakeholder feedback in prepar...
Source: Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation - September 25, 2019 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Jackie Einerson, Alexandra Terrill Source Type: research

Can an Ankle Foot Orthoses with a Heel Lift Decrease Genu Recurvatum in Adults Post-Stroke?
Genu recurvatum (GR) in persons who are post-stroke can lead to excessive peak knee extension (>5 degrees) during the stance phase of gait. If untreated, GR can contribute to knee instability, weakness, osteoarthritis, and chronic pain. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of combining a heel lift with an ankle-foot orthosis (AFO) on genu recurvatum during gait in persons who are post-stroke. We hypothesized that the heel lift would result in a decrease in peak knee extension during the stance phase of gait.
Source: Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation - September 25, 2019 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Courtney Whyte, Alexandros Savva, Nadia Zaman, Calvin Chen, Chory Ashley, William Werner, Ona Bloom, Anthony Oreste, Rosemary Gallagher Source Type: research

A Randomized, Controlled Study of Two Dosages of Dalfampridine on Walking in Stroke
To compare efficacy of dalfanpridine-extended release(DALF-ER) administered at 7.5mg or 10 mg with a placebo tablet on post-stroke ambulation.
Source: Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation - September 25, 2019 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Stephen Page Source Type: research

Psychometric Evaluation of the Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale (CES-D) for Patients after Stroke
To examine the psychometrics of the Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression (CES-D) for patients after stroke using both classical test theory (CTT) and Rasch analyses.
Source: Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation - September 25, 2019 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Stephen Lau, Mandy W.M. Fong, Eric Lenze, Carolyn M. Baum, Kenneth Ottenbacher, Alex Wong Source Type: research

Lower Extremity Constraint-Induced Movement Therapy (LE-CIMT) to Improve Gait and Mobility of People with Stroke
The aims of this study were: 1) to investigate the effect of the LE-CIMT on LE use and function with people with chronic stroke; and 2) to investigate the relationship between the motor and behavioral changes with participants` and caregivers ‘ perceptions about the protocol and the effect of the intervention.
Source: Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation - September 25, 2019 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Sarah dos Anjos, David Morris, Elizabeth Barstow, Christopher Hurt, Brooks Wingo, Victor Mark, Edward Taub Source Type: research

Gait Pattern Analysis And Clinical Subgroup Identification: A Retrospective Observational Study
To identify basic gait features and abnormal gait patterns that are common to different neurological or musculoskeletal conditions, such as cerebral stroke, Parkinsonian disorders, radiculopathy, and musculoskeletal pain.
Source: Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation - September 25, 2019 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Dahyun Ahn, Dae Hyun Kim Source Type: research

Deficits of the Nonparetic Upper Limb in Chronic Stroke Survivors
This study examines the effects of stroke on strength and dexterity of the nonparetic hand in stroke survivors with chronic impairment.
Source: Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation - September 25, 2019 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Alexander Barry, Elliot Roth, Kristen Triandafilou, Naveen Bansal, Mary Ellen Stoykov, Derek Kamper Source Type: research

Muscle Synergies in The Affected Leg During Curved Walking in Hemiparetic Patients
Curved walking has been reported as one of the most difficulty activities for stroke patients. Muscle synergy is defined as functional units of the CNS that coordinate the co-activation of different muscle groups. The purpose of this study was to compare muscle synergy in the affected leg of stroke patients with age-matched controls during curved walking.
Source: Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation - September 25, 2019 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Taehyun Lim, RockHyun Kim, Youngchae Cho, Jiwon Seong, WonSeok Na, BumChul Yoon Source Type: research

Stroke Unit Nursing Care Process Quality Improvement Study
To determine whether nursing staff could quickly improve knowledge of important evidence based research.
Source: Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation - September 25, 2019 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: David Burke, Tracie McCargo, Gina Bell Source Type: research

Stroke Patient-Caregiver Dyads ’ Experience and Acceptance of Tele-Rehabilitation
To study the experience of tele-rehabilitation in stroke patients, their caregivers and tele-therapists, and the factors associated with tele-technology acceptance.
Source: Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation - September 25, 2019 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Shilpa Tyagi, Daniel Lim, Wilbert Ho, Yun Qing Koh, Vincent Cai, Angela Cheong, Helena Legido-Quigley, Gerald Choon-Huat Koh Source Type: research

Rehabilitation Interventions for Social Participation of Chronic Stroke: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
The purpose of this study is to conduct systematic review and meta analysis of rehabilitation intervention for social participation of chronic stroke patients.
Source: Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation - September 25, 2019 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: EunJoo Kim Source Type: research

Upper Extremity Rehabilitation for Stroke Patients Using Fully Immersive Virtual Reality Game :a Preliminary Study
Virtual reality is classified as non-immersive, semi-immersive, and fully-immersive depending on the degree of immersion. Among these, the fully-immersive type is a system that allows the user to immerse himself or herself in a live environment using a head mounted display (HMD) and a variety of sensors capable of recognizing the motion of the user. We developed a fully-immersive rehabilitation program using a HMD, and report a preliminary study of applying it to patients with upper extremity dysfunction due to stroke.
Source: Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation - September 25, 2019 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Seung Hak Lee Source Type: research

Utilization of rehabilitation services in stroke: A study utilizing the Health and Retirement Study with linked Medicare claims data
To describe Medicare fee-for-service beneficiaries who utilized post-stroke rehabilitation services and identifies the strongest predictors of utilization after the initial stroke care episode.
Source: Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation - August 13, 2019 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Karen M. Keptner, Kathleen Smyth, Siran Koroukian, Mark Schluchter, Anthony Furlan Source Type: research

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