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Source: International Journal of Stroke
Condition: Hypertension

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Total 39 results found since Jan 2013.

Types of stroke recurrence in patients with ischemic stroke: A substudy from the PRoFESS trial
ConclusionsRisk predictors for stroke recurrence and for brain hemorrhage differ by index ischemic stroke subtype, information that is important when initiating secondary prevention therapy.
Source: International Journal of Stroke - October 22, 2013 Category: Neurology Authors: Danilo Toni, Emanuele Di Angelantonio, Maria Teresa Di Mascio, Richard Vinisko, Philip MW Bath, Tags: Research Source Type: research

Risk factors for ischemic stroke and its subtypes in Chinese vs. Caucasians: Systematic review and meta‐analysis
ConclusionOur study showed a lower prevalence of atrial fibrillation, ischemic heart disease and hypercholesterolemia in Chinese, and mostly similar risk factor associations in Chinese and Caucasian ischemic stroke patients. Further analyses of individual patient data to allow adjustment for confounders are needed to confirm and extend these findings.
Source: International Journal of Stroke - April 23, 2015 Category: Neurology Authors: Chung‐Fen Tsai, Niall Anderson, Brenda Thomas, Cathie L. M. Sudlow Tags: Systematic Review Source Type: research

Current status of acute stroke management in Korea: a report on a multicenter, comprehensive acute stroke registry
There are limited data on the utilization of diagnostics and the variation of treatments at the national level in acute stroke care. Clinical Research Center for Stroke – 5th division stroke registry aimed to describe stroke statistics and quality of care in Korea and to implement quality indicators. Clinical Research Center for Stroke – 5th division registry was established in April 2008 and covers pretreatment demographics, medical and stroke severity measures, diagnostic evaluation, hyperacute revascularization, in‐hospital management, discharge disposition, quality indicators, and long‐term functional outcomes....
Source: International Journal of Stroke - November 21, 2013 Category: Neurology Authors: Beom Joon Kim, Moon‐Ku Han, Tai Hwan Park, Sang‐Soon Park, Kyung Bok Lee, Byung‐Chul Lee, Kyung‐Ho Yu, Jae Kwan Cha, Dae‐Hyun Kim, Jun Lee, Soo Joo Lee, Youngchai Ko, Jong‐Moo Park, Kyusik Kang, Yong‐Jin Cho, Keun‐Sik Hong, Ki‐Hyun Cho, Tags: Panorama Source Type: research

An epidemiological survey of stroke among rural Chinese adults results from the Liaoning province
ConclusionsThe annual incidence of stroke and resulting mortality has increased at an accelerated rate. Furthermore, the incidence of stroke in rural China was higher than that found in urban China and Western countries. Hypertension and lipid disorder were important modifiable risk factors. The primary sub‐type of stroke observed in rural China was ischemic stroke. These findings underscored the need for more aggressive efforts to control the risk factors of stroke and other cardiovascular diseases in rural areas.
Source: International Journal of Stroke - January 7, 2013 Category: Neurology Authors: Zhaoqing Sun, Liqiang Zheng, Robert Detrano, Xingang Zhang, Jue Li, Dayi Hu, Yingxian Sun Tags: Research Source Type: research

Stroke in Asia: a global disaster
Although stroke is a world‐wide problem, the burden of stroke is particularly serious in Asia; its mortality is higher than in Europe or North America. The situation in Asia is dichotomized. Stroke mortality and case fatality has been declining in northern‐eastern countries such as Korea, Japan, Taiwan, and urbanized areas of China. This is attributed to both the risk factor control and stroke care improvement. However, declining stroke incidence is rarely observed, which is in part due to rapidly aging population. As a result, there is an increase in the number of stroke survivors who require long‐term, costly care....
Source: International Journal of Stroke - September 18, 2014 Category: Neurology Authors: Jong S. Kim Tags: Leading opinion Source Type: research

Prevalence of stroke symptoms among stroke‐free residents: first national data from Lebanon
ConclusionsThis is the first study conducted in the Middle East, assessing self‐reported stroke symptoms among stroke‐free residents. Our study showed that almost one in eight residents without a history of stroke or transient ischemic attack has had stroke symptoms. Major vascular risk factors are associated with these symptoms, thus allowing for prevention strategies.
Source: International Journal of Stroke - July 14, 2015 Category: Neurology Authors: Rita Farah, Rouba Karen Zeidan, Mirna N. Chahine, Roland Asmar, Ramez Chahine, Pascale Salameh, Hassan Hosseini Tags: Research Source Type: research

Intakes of magnesium, potassium, and calcium and the risk of stroke among men
ConclusionsA diet rich in magnesium, potassium, and calcium may contribute to reduced risk of stroke among men. Because of significant collinearity, the independent contribution of each cation is difficult to define.
Source: International Journal of Stroke - June 4, 2015 Category: Neurology Authors: Sally N. Adebamowo, Donna Spiegelman, Alan J. Flint, Walter C. Willett, Kathryn M. Rexrode Tags: Research Source Type: research

Heart rate and ischemic stroke: the REasons for Geographic And Racial Differences in Stroke (REGARDS) study
ConclusionIn REGARDS, high resting heart rates were associated with an increased risk of ischemic stroke compared with low heart rates. Further research is needed to examine whether interventions aimed to reduce heart rate decrease stroke risk.
Source: International Journal of Stroke - August 26, 2015 Category: Neurology Authors: Wesley T. O'Neal, Waqas T. Qureshi, Suzanne E. Judd, James F. Meschia, Virginia J. Howard, George Howard, Elsayed Z. Soliman Tags: Research Source Type: research

Gender differences in the age‐stratified prevalence of risk factors in Korean ischemic stroke patients: a nationwide stroke registry‐based cross‐sectional study
ConclusionKorean women with stroke had more hypertension and hyperlipidemia after middle age, more diabetes after 65 years, and more atrial fibrillation throughout all ages. Strategies to control risk factors in women at risk for stroke are eagerly needed.
Source: International Journal of Stroke - October 22, 2013 Category: Neurology Authors: Tai Hwan Park, Youngchai Ko, Soo Joo Lee, Kyung Bok Lee, Jun Lee, Moon‐Ku Han, Jong‐Moo Park, Dong‐Eog Kim, Yong‐Jin Cho, Keun‐Sik Hong, Joon‐Tae Kim, Ki‐Hyun Cho, Dae‐Hyun Kim, Jae‐Kwan Cha, Kyung‐Ho Yu, Byung‐Chul Lee, Byung‐Woo Tags: Research Source Type: research

Neighborhood socioeconomic status and the prevalence of stroke and coronary heart disease in rural China: A population‐based study
ConclusionsThere were differences in vascular risk across rural villages in China, with higher lifetime stroke and CHD prevalence in higher‐income villages. For CHD, neighborhood effects were stronger among younger residents of high‐income villages. The results may have implications for public health interventions targeting populations at risk.
Source: International Journal of Stroke - August 4, 2014 Category: Neurology Authors: Xun Tang, Daniel T. Laskowitz, Liu He, Truls Østbye, Janet Prvu Bettger, Yang Cao, Na Li, Jingrong Li, Zongxin Zhang, Jianjiang Liu, Liping Yu, Haitao Xu, Yonghua Hu, Larry B. Goldstein Tags: Research Source Type: research

Stroke in Bahrain: rising incidence, multiple risk factors, and suboptimal care
The incidence of stroke in Bahrain is rising in the Bahraini population and has nearly doubled over the last 16 years, while the incidence in the non‐Bahraini population has not changed. Incidence of stroke in the Bahraini population (110/100 000) is now much greater than in the non‐Bahraini population (27/100 000). The Bahraini stroke population is 10 years younger than Western comparators with a much higher prevalence of many of the risk factors for stroke, including diabetes (54%), hypertension (75%) and hyperlipidemia (34%). The combination of an ageing Bahraini population alongside a high prevalence of risk fa...
Source: International Journal of Stroke - April 1, 2015 Category: Neurology Authors: Mona Al Banna, Hassan Baldawi, Ali Kadhim, Hani Humaidan, David L. Whitford Tags: Panorama Source Type: research

Differences in lipid profiles in two Hispanic ischemic stroke populations
ConclusionWe found significant differences in lipid fractions in Hispanic ischemic stroke patients, with lower total cholesterol and low‐density lipoprotein, and higher triglyceride levels in Mexicans. These findings highlight the heterogeneity of dyslipidemia among the Hispanic race‐ethnic group and may lead to different secondary prevention strategies.
Source: International Journal of Stroke - December 20, 2013 Category: Neurology Authors: A. Arauz, J. G. Romano, A. Ruiz‐Franco, T. Shang, C. Dong, T. Rundek, S. Koch, B. Hernández‐Curiel, J. Pacheco, P. Rojas, F. Ruiz‐Navarro, M. Katsnelson, R. L. Sacco Tags: Research Source Type: research

Validation of the Totaled Health Risks In Vascular Events (THRIVE) score for outcome prediction in endovascular stroke treatment
ConclusionsThe THRIVE score reliably predicts outcomes after endovascular stroke treatment and may be useful as a clinical prognostic tool and to perform severity adjustments in stroke clinical research.
Source: International Journal of Stroke - August 29, 2012 Category: Neurology Authors: Alexander C. Flint, Hooman Kamel, Vivek A. Rao, Sean P. Cullen, Bonnie S. Faigeles, Wade S. Smith Tags: Research Source Type: research

Differences in ischemic and hemorrhagic recurrence rates among race‐ethnic groups in the PRoFESS secondary stroke prevention trial
ConclusionsWe found a significant difference in myocardial infarction and symptomatic intracerebral hemorrhage recurrence among different race‐ethnic groups. The risk of recurrent ischemic and hemorrhagic stroke was greater in Asians with high blood pressure.
Source: International Journal of Stroke - March 18, 2014 Category: Neurology Authors: Conrado J. Estol, Philip M. W. Bath, Philip B. Gorelick, Daniel Cotton, Renee Hebert Martin, Tags: Research Source Type: research

Clinical–MRI correlations in a multiethnic cohort with recent lacunar stroke: the SPS3 trial
ConclusionsIn patients with recent lacunar stroke, infarct location and number have distinctie associations with gender, vascular risk factors, and race‐ethnicity, demonstrating the complex pathogenesis of lacunar stroke and cerebral small artery disease.
Source: International Journal of Stroke - May 27, 2014 Category: Neurology Authors: Oscar R. Benavente, Lesly A. Pearce, Carlos Bazan, Ana M. Roldan, Luciana Catanese, Viveca M. Bhat Livezey, Gabriela Vidal‐Pergola, Leslie A. McClure, Robert G. Hart, Tags: Research Source Type: research