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Source: Disability and Rehabilitation
Countries: Australia Health

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Total 30 results found since Jan 2013.

Prognostication in post-stroke aphasia: speech pathologists' clinical insights on formulating and delivering information about recovery
CONCLUSIONS: Speech pathologists use implicit competencies to formulate and deliver aphasia prognoses. A patient-centred, holistic contextualisation of aphasia recovery may enable realistic, optimistic, and constructive conversations about prognosis. These conversations may have therapeutic potential if prognostic uncertainty, emotional adjustment, and conditional outcomes are carefully addressed. Future research should seek to understand the perceptions and preferences of people with aphasia and their significant others.Implications for RehabilitationAphasia prognostication in clinical practice is complex and nuanced, thu...
Source: Disability and Rehabilitation - May 10, 2021 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Bonnie B Y Cheng Brooke Ryan David A Copland Sarah J Wallace Source Type: research

Exploring the lived return-to-work experience of individuals with acquired brain injury: use of vocational services and environmental, personal and injury-related influences
CONCLUSIONS: The use and effectiveness of vocational services were variable across participants and depended on insurance coverage and needs. Barriers and facilitators for RTW were affected by both the environment and the individual. Implications for vocational rehabilitation were identified.Implications for RehabilitationA supportive workplace and family, and access to appropriate vocational rehabilitation are important environmental facilitators for RTW in individuals with ABI.Workplaces with a poor understanding of ABI and employment service providers unable to find work for individuals with ABI are environmental barrie...
Source: Disability and Rehabilitation - April 1, 2021 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Charlotte L Brakenridge Charmaine Kai Ling Leow Melissa Kendall Ben Turner Donna Valiant Ray Quinn Venerina Johnston Source Type: research

Recovering is about < em > living my life, as it evolves < /em > : perspectives of stroke survivors in remote northwest Queensland
CONCLUSION: Recovering from stroke from the perspective of stroke survivors in remote NWQ is about living their life, as they want it to be, and as it unfolds within their own context. Technology only has a place when it can support them to recover their way in their world. These findings reinforce the importance of health professionals listening, learning about, and enabling stroke survivors along their recovery journey, within their remote context and support network.Implications for RehabilitationRecovering from the perspective of stroke survivors is about living their life as it evolves.To support stroke survivors from...
Source: Disability and Rehabilitation - February 24, 2021 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Sarah M Jackson S D Solomon R N Barker Source Type: research

Understanding activity participation 3-months after stroke: a mixed methodology study.
CONCLUSION: Qualitative interviews extend our understanding of the process of returning to participation in life activities and occupations following stroke to reveal that it involves the stroke survivor in a dynamic adaptation process of synchronizing personal, environmental and temporal dimensions in their daily lives. IMPLICATIONS FOR REHABILITATION Rehabilitation professionals need to recognize the unique knowledge and ability stroke survivors have to manage their capacities, activities, occupations and environments. Client-centered practice involving true collaborative partnerships are needed to ensure stroke survivor...
Source: Disability and Rehabilitation - December 22, 2020 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Tse T, Lentin P, Douglas J, Carey LM Tags: Disabil Rehabil Source Type: research

Out of sight, out of mind: long-term outcomes for people discharged home, to inpatient rehabilitation and to residential aged care after stroke.
CONCLUSIONS: Several long-term outcomes differed significantly for patients discharged to different settings after stroke. Patients discharged to IRFs reported some better outcomes than people discharge directly home despite having markers of more severe stroke. Implications for rehabilitation People with mild strokes are usually discharged directly home, people with moderate severity strokes to inpatient rehabilitation, and people with very severe strokes are usually discharged to residential aged care facilities. People discharged to inpatient rehabilitation reported fewer problems with mobility and had a reduced risk of...
Source: Disability and Rehabilitation - December 14, 2020 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Lynch EA, Labberton AS, Kim J, Kilkenny MF, Andrew NE, Lannin NA, Grimley R, Faux SG, Cadilhac DA Tags: Disabil Rehabil Source Type: research

In search of Kipling's six honest serving men in upper limb rehabilitation: within participant case-crossover experiment nested within a web-based questionnaire.
CONCLUSION: We need to develop an evidence base concerning Kipling's six honest serving men and equip clinicians with clinical decision-making skills aligned with this focus. IMPLICATIONS FOR REHABILITATION Most clinicians did not have access to a protocol / clinical pathway which defines when, how much and what upper limb therapy to provide after stroke, which may be improved by providing individual clinicians with organisational support to make therapy decisions. To improve the personalisation of upper limb rehabilitation in clinical practice, we need to understand when and where after stroke to begin therapy, how much a...
Source: Disability and Rehabilitation - September 21, 2020 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Hayward KS, Jolliffe L, Churilov L, Herrmann A, Cloud GC, Lannin NA Tags: Disabil Rehabil Source Type: research

Stroke rehabilitation research translation in Australia: a survey of clinical trialists.
This study aims to investigate perceptions of Australian stroke clinical trialists' about implementation of their findings into practice, and what translation activities they embedded into trial protocols. MATERIALS AND METHOD: A descriptive cohort design and electronic survey was conducted. Three databases were searched to identify Australian stroke rehabilitation trials published between 2007 and 2017. Corresponding authors of the included trials were invited to complete an anonymous online survey about implementation of their trial intervention. RESULTS: Fifty-one trialists were invited to participate and 38 c...
Source: Disability and Rehabilitation - August 26, 2020 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Jolliffe L, Hoffmann T, Laver K, McCluskey A, Lannin NA Tags: Disabil Rehabil Source Type: research

"You felt like a prisoner in your own self, trapped": the experiences of Aboriginal people with acquired communication disorders.
Conclusions: An increase in healthcare staff's appreciation of the health and social contexts of Aboriginal people after brain injury is needed in order to improve communication with Aboriginal patients and the ability to offer accessible rehabilitation services. Ongoing support is required, with cultural identity noted as key to ensuring cultural security and ultimately recovery. Involvement of family and other Aboriginal people in recovery processes, as well as access to relevant Aboriginal languages and proximity to ancestral lands is central.Implications for rehabilitationAcknowledgment of cultural identity and strengt...
Source: Disability and Rehabilitation - November 5, 2019 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Armstrong E, Coffin J, Hersh D, Katzenellenbogen JM, Thompson SC, Ciccone N, Flicker L, Woods D, Hayward C, Dowell C, McAllister M Tags: Disabil Rehabil Source Type: research

Development of a participatory, tailored behaviour change intervention to increase active practice during inpatient stroke rehabilitation.
CONCLUSIONS: This example of collaborative implementation research can be used and adapted by clinicians and researchers in other rehabilitation services. IMPLICATIONS FOR REHABILITATION Rehabilitation staff can be actively involved in designing behaviour change interventions. Behaviour change interventions should target local barriers to increase activity levels and practice completed by stroke inpatients. The process of co-designing behaviour change interventions has the potential to improve the uptake of a strategy such as ward-based practice books, by more precisely identifying local barriers and possible solutions. ...
Source: Disability and Rehabilitation - April 13, 2019 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Stewart C, Power E, McCluskey A, Kuys S Tags: Disabil Rehabil Source Type: research

How can stroke care be improved for younger service users? A qualitative study on the unmet needs of younger adults in inpatient and outpatient stroke care in Australia.
CONCLUSIONS: This study provides new insights into the experience of inpatient and outpatient stroke care by younger stroke survivors and outlines possible improvements for clinical practice. Future research should evaluate the effect of targeted strategies to support younger adults after stroke. Implications for rehabilitation Post-stroke rehabilitation might be improved by providing more support for the non-physical effects of stroke (e.g., psycho-emotional support, cognitive rehabilitation). Younger stroke survivors may also benefit from a long-term community care plan and longer-term rehabilitation. Patient-centered re...
Source: Disability and Rehabilitation - January 7, 2019 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Shipley J, Luker J, Thijs V, Bernhardt J Tags: Disabil Rehabil Source Type: research

Insights into the nature of female sexuality from the perspective of female stroke survivors.
CONCLUSIONS: The findings of this study underline the importance of addressing sexuality as part of rehabilitation and provide some guidance about what might be important to address. Implications for Rehabilitation Sexuality should be addressed by clinicians as part of person-centred rehabilitation. Understanding "the being" and "the doing" of female sexuality is a pre-requisite for understanding female sexuality post-stroke. Idealised constructions of being female formulated pre-stroke may continue to be points of reference for self-assessment post-stroke, hence need to be understood when seeking to support a positive sen...
Source: Disability and Rehabilitation - September 6, 2018 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Pryor J, Lever S Tags: Disabil Rehabil Source Type: research

Longitudinal changes in activity participation in the first year post-stroke and association with depressive symptoms.
CONCLUSIONS: Activity participation improves during the first year of recovery post-stroke in stroke survivors with mild neurological stroke severity and is associated with depressive symptoms over time and at 12-months post-stroke. Implications for rehabilitation Improvements in participation occur in the first 3-months post-stroke and continue to a lesser degree in the first year after stroke. Depressive symptoms are associated with lower participation at 12-months. A multidimensional approach targeting depressive symptoms and increasing participation in the early months post-stroke and throughout the first-year after st...
Source: Disability and Rehabilitation - June 11, 2018 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Tse T, Linden T, Churilov L, Davis S, Donnan G, Carey LM Tags: Disabil Rehabil Source Type: research

Exploring functional outcomes and allied health staffing levels in an inpatient paediatric rehabilitation unit.
CONCLUSIONS: This review from a tertiary hospital-based inpatient paediatric rehabilitation service provides information regarding the length of stay, functional change and allied health workload for children and adolescents on active inpatient rehabilitation programs. As expected, total and rehabilitation episode length of stay, functional improvement and allied health contact and input varied according to diagnostic groups. This information is likely to be of value to other Paediatric Rehabilitation Medicine inpatient units when developing staffing for services and benchmarking service delivery. Implications for Rehabili...
Source: Disability and Rehabilitation - October 10, 2017 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Ireland PJ, Francis A, Jackman S, McLennan K Tags: Disabil Rehabil Source Type: research