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Hemodynamic Characteristics Associated With Paraclinoid Aneurysm Recurrence in Patients After Embolization
Conclusions: High peak systolic WSS, OSI and velocity around aneurysm neck areas after embolization of paraclinoidal aneurysms may be important factors leading to recurrence. Introduction Paraclinoid aneurysms are defined as aneurysms arising from the segment of the internal carotid artery (ICA) between the distal dural ring and the origin of the posterior communicating artery. They account for approximately 1.3–5% of all intracranial aneurysms and they comprise the majority of such aneurysms in females (1–3). Hemodynamic characteristics are thought to be the most important risk factors for occurrence...
Source: Frontiers in Neurology - April 24, 2019 Category: Neurology Source Type: research

Stenting for Symptomatic Intracranial Vertebrobasilar Artery Stenosis in Northeast of China: A Single-Center Study
Conclusion: A high technical success rate of IVBS stenting could be achieved, and the safety was acceptable, whereas Mori C lesions were more vulnerable to endovascular procedure and showed a higher rate of complications than A and B types.
Source: Frontiers in Neurology - February 16, 2021 Category: Neurology Source Type: research

A novel risk score to predict deep vein thrombosis after spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage
ConclusionThe ICH-DVT is a valid grading scale for predicting in-hospital DVT after ICH. Further studies on the effect of the ICH-DVT on clinical outcomes after ICH are warranted.
Source: Frontiers in Neurology - October 28, 2022 Category: Neurology Source Type: research

Combination of platelet-to-lymphocyte ratio and D-dimer for the identification of cardiogenic cerebral embolism in non-valvular atrial fibrillation
ConclusionsThe PLR and D-dimer represent an aggravated process of inflammation and thrombosis in the occurrence of CCE after NVAF. The combination of these two risk factors can contribute to identifying the risk of CCE for patients with NVAF with an accuracy of 93.4%, and the greater in change of composite indicator, the shorter in the recurrence of CCE for NVAF patients.
Source: Frontiers in Neurology - February 8, 2023 Category: Neurology Source Type: research

Role of Decompressive Craniectomy in the Management of Cerebral Venous Sinus Thrombosis
Cerebral venous sinus thrombosis (CVST) is a relatively uncommon cause of stroke more often affecting women and younger individuals. Blockage of the venous outflow rapidly causes edema and space-occupying venous infarctions and it seems intuitive that decompressive craniectomy (DC) can effectively reduce intracranial pressure just like it works for malignant middle cerebral artery infarcts and traumatic brain injury. But because of the relative rarity of this type of stroke, strong evidence from randomized controlled trials that DC is a life-saving procedure is not available unlike in the latter two conditions. There is a ...
Source: Frontiers in Neurology - May 14, 2019 Category: Neurology Source Type: research

Second Generation Drug-Eluting Stents for Endovascular Treatment of Ostial Vertebral Artery Stenosis: A Single Center Experience
Conclusion: Our study confirms the feasibility of deploying DES for the treatment of ostial vertebral artery stenosis with low peri-procedural risk and low medium-term rates of re-stenosis.
Source: Frontiers in Neurology - July 15, 2019 Category: Neurology Source Type: research

Safety and Efficacy of Tirofiban in Rescue Treatment for Acute Intracranial Intraprocedural Stent Thrombosis
Conclusions: We observed a non-negligible rate of AIST during intracranial stenting procedures for ICAS. Intra-arterial bolus followed by intravenous tirofiban infusion seems to be efficacious and safe for AIST during stent placement for ICAS, without increasing the rate of hemorrhagic complications and death.
Source: Frontiers in Neurology - June 15, 2020 Category: Neurology Source Type: research

A Pre-Interventional Scale to Predict in situ Atherosclerotic Thrombosis in Acute Vertebrobasilar Artery Occlusion Patients
Conclusion: The three-item scale comprised of the history of hypertension, atrial fibrillation rhythm, and dichotomous serum glucose level had a promising predictive value for ISAT before EVT in acute VBAO patients.
Source: Frontiers in Neurology - April 7, 2021 Category: Neurology Source Type: research

Association of Regular Thrombus Surface Phenotype With Complete Recanalization in First-Line Contact Aspiration Thrombectomy for Basilar Artery Occlusion
Conclusion: The efficacy of CA may differ according to the angiographic thrombus surface phenotype in patients with BAO. A regular phenotype is associated with higher rates of complete recanalization in first-line CA. However, assessment of thrombus phenotype is frequently not feasible in BAO.
Source: Frontiers in Neurology - September 8, 2021 Category: Neurology Source Type: research

Low Diastolic Blood Pressure Predicts Good Clinical Outcome in Patients With Cerebral Venous Thrombosis
Conclusion: SBP > 129.5 mmHg and DBP > 77.5 mmHg suggested the presence of IH in CVT patients. DBP > 79.5 mmHg predicted a poor clinical outcome.
Source: Frontiers in Neurology - September 9, 2021 Category: Neurology Source Type: research

Mechanical Thrombectomy for M1 Subocclusive Thrombus With Lateral Lenticulostriate Artery Occlusion: A Case Report and Literature Review
This article describes a treatment strategy for M1 subocclusive thrombus, focusing on the indications for mechanical thrombectomy. A 58-year-old male on admission for pneumonia had a sudden onset of dysarthria and motor deficits. He has a history of dilated cardiomyopathy and underwent left ventricular assist device implantation 3 years ago. At onset, his National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) score was nine. Computed tomography angiography demonstrated a filling defect in the distal right M1 segment of the middle cerebral artery. Angiography confirmed the presence of a subocclusive thrombus within the distal r...
Source: Frontiers in Neurology - February 7, 2022 Category: Neurology Source Type: research

The Value of Contrast-Enhanced Ultrasound in the Evaluation of Carotid Web
ConclusionsCEUS may have a higher diagnostic accuracy for CaW with thrombosis, and it has a higher clinical application prospect.
Source: Frontiers in Neurology - April 27, 2022 Category: Neurology Source Type: research

Predictors of ischemic events in patients with unilateral extracranial vertebral artery dissection: A single-center exploratory study
ConclusionMale sex, infections during the last week, and the presence of intraluminal thrombus due to dissection are associated with an increased risk of ischemic events in patients with unilateral EVAD.
Source: Frontiers in Neurology - July 28, 2022 Category: Neurology Source Type: research

Early Administration of Therapeutic Anticoagulation Following Intravenous Thrombolysis for Acute Cardiogenic Embolic Stroke Caused by Left Ventricular Thrombus: Case Report and Topic Review
Rick Gill, Elisabeth Donahey and Sean Ruland
Source: Frontiers in Neurology - February 3, 2015 Category: Neurology Source Type: research

Effects of Nursing Quality Improvement on Thrombolytic Therapy for Acute Ischemic Stroke
Zhuo Liu, Yingkai Zhao, Dandan Liu, Zhen-Ni Guo, Hang Jin, Xin Sun, Yi Yang, Huijie Sun, Xiuli Yan
Source: Frontiers in Neurology - November 29, 2018 Category: Neurology Source Type: research

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