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Total 84794 results found since Jan 2013.

A guide to area-restricted search: a foundational foraging behaviour
Biol Rev Camb Philos Soc. 2022 Jul 12. doi: 10.1111/brv.12883. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTArea-restricted search is the capacity to change search effort adaptively in response to resource encounters or expectations, from directional exploration (global, extensive search) to focused exploitation (local, intensive search). This search pattern is used by numerous organisms, from worms and insects to humans, to find various targets, such as food, mates, nests, and other resources. Area-restricted search has been studied for at least 80 years by ecologists, and more recently in the neurological and psychological literature. ...
Source: Biological Reviews of the Cambridge Philosophical Society - July 13, 2022 Category: Biology Authors: Arik Dorfman Thomas T Hills Inon Scharf Source Type: research

The effect of income support programs on job search, workplace mobility and COVID-19: International evidence
This study examines the effect of Income Support Programs (ISPs) on job search effort, work- place mobility, COVID-19 cases, and mortality growth rates. To identify ISPs' causal effect, I use the variation in their introductions' timing across countries and implement a difference-in-difference and multi-event analysis method. I find that ISPs led to a 4.4-8.29 percentage points reduction in workplace mobility and a 6.6-11.6 percentage points reduction in job search effort levels. They also caused a 21.8-47.7 and 17.1-29.7 percentage points reduction in the COVID-19 case growth rate and COVID-19 mortality growth rates, resp...
Source: Economics and Human Biology - April 4, 2021 Category: Biology Authors: Abraham Abebe Asfaw Source Type: research