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Procedure: Craniofacial Surgery

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Total 40 results found since Jan 2013.

E-110 Bilateral hypoplasia of the internal carotid artery (ICA) and intracranial vasculopathy with 'moyamoya phenomenon in association with alagille syndrome
ConclusionThe educational value of our case lies not only in the rarity of the condition but also in the uniqueness of patient presentation. It would be a helpful addition to the existing literature on rare genetic syndromes with cerebral vasculature involvement.Abstract E-110 Figure 1Disclosures H. Shakeel: None. J. Gandhi: None. R. Singh: None. A. Graziano: None. R. Cerejo: None.
Source: Journal of NeuroInterventional Surgery - July 30, 2023 Category: Neurosurgery Authors: Shakeel, H., Gandhi, J., Singh, R., Graziano, A., Cerejo, R. Tags: SNIS 20th annual meeting electronic poster abstracts Source Type: research

Stroke Due to Orthognathic Surgery: Case Report of a Rare Complication
Summary: Le Fort I osteotomy is a frequent surgical procedure used in orthognathic surgeries to treat severe malocclusions and is associated with relatively rare surgical complications. Here, the authors report a case of thrombotic ischemic stroke as a result of this procedure, a complication still not described in the literature. A 19-year-old man with class II malocclusion and retrognathia underwent orthognathic surgery for aesthetic purposes. The surgery included a Le Fort I maxillary osteotomy with vertical impaction, bilateral sagittal split ramus osteotomy for mandibular advancement, and genioplasty. Postoperativ...
Source: Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery – Global Open - August 1, 2022 Category: Cosmetic Surgery Tags: Craniofacial/Pediatric: Case Report Source Type: research

The Assessment of Neurosensory Disturbance Following Bilateral Sagittal Split Osteotomy With Subjective and Three-Dimensional Evaluation
Purpose: Inferior alveolar neurosensory disturbance (IAND) is the most common complication of bilateral sagittal split osteotomy (BSSO). The aim of the present study was to evaluate IAND with subjective tests postoperatively and assess the relationship between three-dimensional measurements of the mandibular canal (MC) and IAND. Methods: Eighteen patients (Mean age: 24.05 ± 5.85 years) treated with BSSO were retrieved from the archive. Subjective tests (light touch, tactile sensitivity, 2-point discrimination, brush-stroke directional discrimination, sharp/blunt discrimination, dental vitality, questionna...
Source: Journal of Craniofacial Surgery - June 1, 2022 Category: Surgery Tags: Clinical Studies Source Type: research

Blunt Cerebrovascular Injury-Like Injury Observed in Patients With Craniofacial Self-Inflicted Gunshot Wounds
Conclusions: Nearly 20% of craniofacial SIGSW patients have CVIs and 6.8% have BCVI-like injuries, which is 2-to-6-fold times higher than traditional BCVIs. Craniofacial SIGSWs serve as an independent screening criterion with comparable screening yields; the authors recommend radiographic screening for these patients with particular scrutiny for CVIs as they are frequently missed on initial radiographic interpretations.
Source: Journal of Craniofacial Surgery - June 1, 2022 Category: Surgery Tags: Original Articles Source Type: research

Contemporary Review on Craniectomy and Cranioplasty; Part 1: Decompressive Craniectomy
This paper aims to review clinical benefits of decompressive craniectomy (DC) in both adult and paediatric populations; its indications and factors contributing to its postoperative success. The Glasgow Outcome Scale and the Modified Rankin Scale are the most commonly used scales to assess the long-term outcome in patients post DC. In adult traumatic brain injury patients, 2 randomized clinical trials were carried out; DECRA (Decompressive Craniectomy in Diffuse Traumatic Brain Injury) and RESCUEicp (Randomised Evaluation of Surgery with Craniectomy for Uncontrollable Elevation of inter cranial pressure) employing collecti...
Source: Journal of Craniofacial Surgery - May 1, 2022 Category: Surgery Tags: Clinical Studies Source Type: research

Mechanical Embolectomy for Superior Cerebellar Artery Embolism
This article describes the admission of a 69-year-old man with acute superior cerebellar artery embolization. Compared with the imaging data of the patient 2 weeks before the onset of the disease, cerebral angiography revealed that there was a mural thrombus covering the opening of the superior cerebellar artery. it is also a bold attempt for this patient to undergo mechanical thrombectomy. The patient finally recovered well from neurological symptoms. This case report details the causes of the rare mural thrombosis leading to superior cerebellar artery embolism, and also has a new understanding of arterial embolism in acute stroke.
Source: Journal of Craniofacial Surgery - May 1, 2022 Category: Surgery Tags: Clinical Studies Source Type: research

Conservative Management of Severe Medication-Related Osteonecrosis of the Jaw With Pathological Fracture
Medication-related osteonecrosis of the jaw (MRONJ) is a well-known risk following dental extraction in patients taking certain medications. Pathological fracture secondary to MRONJ often requires complex operative intervention. This case demonstrates the conservative management of pathological fracture secondary to MRONJ in a patient with multiple comorbidities. The patient developed MRONJ with pathological fracture following extraction of the mandibular second molar. The patient presented with significant surgical risk factors, having hypertension and a recent stroke, causing dense left hemiparesis, subsequently resul...
Source: Journal of Craniofacial Surgery - May 1, 2022 Category: Surgery Tags: Brief Clinical Studies Source Type: research

Craniosynostosis of the Metopic Suture in a Patient With CADASIL/Lehman Syndrome
A 3-month-old patient presented for evaluation by plastic surgery with marked trigonocephaly and was subsequently diagnosed with metopic craniosynostosis. During presurgical evaluation, the patient was found to have two variants of the NOTCH3 gene, resulting in the diagnosis of lateral meningocele (Lehman) syndrome. Due to the increased possibility of stroke associated with cerebral autosomal dominant arteriopathy with subcortical infarcts and leukoencephalopathy, the patient underwent only anterior calvarial vault remodeling without fronto-orbital advancement for correction of her craniosynostosis. This unique constellati...
Source: Journal of Craniofacial Surgery - November 1, 2021 Category: Surgery Tags: Brief Clinical Studies Source Type: research

Comparision of Mechanical Thrombectomy With Contact Aspiration or Stent Retriever in Patients With Large-vessel Occlusion in Acute Ischemic Stroke
Discussion: First-line thrombectomy with contact aspiration did not result in a higher successful revascularization rate at the end of the procedure but had a short time from groin puncture to maximal revascularizion.
Source: Journal of Craniofacial Surgery - June 1, 2021 Category: Surgery Tags: Brief Clinical Studies Source Type: research

The Kempe incision for decompressive craniectomy, craniotomy, and cranioplasty in traumatic brain injury and stroke
CONCLUSIONS: The Kempe incision for craniectomy or craniotomy is a safe, feasible, and effective alternative to the RQM. The authors advocate the Kempe incision in cases in which contralateral operative pathology or subsequent craniofacial/skull base repair is anticipated.PMID:34020415 | DOI:10.3171/2020.11.JNS203567
Source: Journal of Neurosurgery - May 21, 2021 Category: Neurosurgery Authors: Isaac Josh Abecassis Christopher C Young David J Caldwell Abdullah H Feroze John R Williams R Michael Meyer Ryan T Kellogg Robert H Bonow Randall M Chesnut Source Type: research