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Specialty: Environmental Health

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Total 1223 results found since Jan 2013.

IJERPH, Vol. 20, Pages 1677: Repeated Massage Improves Swimmers & rsquo; Perceptions during Training Sessions but Not Sprint and Functional Performance: A Randomized Controlled Trial
This study aimed to investigate the effects of repeated massage adjusted for swimmers’ training on the perceptive, functional, and performance outcomes of a sprint. We also investigated the effects of a single short massage on swimmers’ self-reported perceptions after resistance training. This cross-over randomized controlled trial with concealed allocation, assessor blinding, and intention-to-treat analysis included 19 male and female competitive swimmers between 12 and 20 years old. Participants were subjected to three 12-min interventions over a week between resistance and swim training and m...
Source: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health - January 17, 2023 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Fl ávia A. Carvalho Natanael P. Batista Fernanda P. Diniz Aryane F. Machado J éssica K. Micheletti Carlos M. Pastre Tags: Article Source Type: research

IJERPH, Vol. 20, Pages 1682: Low-Grade Inflammation and Role of Anti-Inflammatory Diet in Childhood Obesity
At present, pediatric obesity is a significant public health concern. We have seen a surge of disorders that are obesity-related, e.g., insulin resistance (IR), type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), high blood pressure, heart disease, stroke, cancer, non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), autoimmune disorders and many more. The mechanisms linking these diseases to excess body weight are related to low-grade inflammation (LGI). Although there is a limited number of studies assessing this immune process in childhood obesity, they indicate its significant importance for the health of future generations. There is a need fo...
Source: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health - January 17, 2023 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Ewelina Polak-Szczyby ło Tags: Review Source Type: research

IJERPH, Vol. 20, Pages 1602: Presence of Depression Is Associated with Functional Impairment in Middle-Aged and Elderly Chinese Adults with Vascular Disease/Diabetes Mellitus & mdash;A Cross-Sectional Study
Conclusions: Depression is associated with functional decline in middle-aged and elderly Chinese individuals with vascular disease/diabetes mellitus. Identifying mediational factors and preventative strategies to reduce concurrent depression in persons with vascular diseases should be a priority therapeutic vista.
Source: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health - January 16, 2023 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Yuxiao Zhao Yueying Zhang Kayla M. Teopiz Leanna M. W. Lui Roger S. McIntyre Bing Cao Tags: Article Source Type: research

IJERPH, Vol. 20, Pages 1582: The Variables of the Readiness for Discharge from Hospital in Patients after Myocardial Infarction
Conclusions: The higher the readiness for discharge from hospital, the better the patient’s functioning in the disease and the lower the impact of the disease on the patient.
Source: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health - January 15, 2023 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Ewelina Kolarczyk Agnieszka Witkowska Marek Szymiczek Agnieszka M łynarska Tags: Article Source Type: research

IJERPH, Vol. 20, Pages 1581: Redesigning Rural Acute Stroke Care: A Person-Centered Approach
pbell Stroke service delivery in rural areas in Australia lacks evidence-based, best practice care protocols as a result of limited resources and opportunity. Healthcare redesign is an approach to improving health services by understanding barriers and enablers to service provision and work with users to develop solutions for improvement. This research aimed to qualitatively evaluate stroke care in rural Tasmania using a person-centered approach, as part of a larger healthcare redesign initiative to improve acute stroke care. Semi-structured interviews, aimed at gaining insight into experiences of healthcare staff and ...
Source: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health - January 15, 2023 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Sarah J. Prior Carey A. Mather Steven J. Campbell Tags: Article Source Type: research

IJERPH, Vol. 20, Pages 1487: Eating Behaviors, Lifestyle, and Ischemic Stroke: A Lebanese Case-Control Study
Conclusions: Ischemic stroke patients were more likely to have disordered eating attitudes and orthorexic behaviors. Furthermore, the MeD has been found to be beneficial in reducing ischemic stroke risk. Despite the study’s focus, outdoor pollution, waterpipe dependence, and passive smoking were linked to ischemic stroke. In summary, this review suggests that improving one’s nutritional status and making a few lifestyle changes are key stroke prevention and treatment methods.
Source: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health - January 13, 2023 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Elise Maalouf Souheil Hallit Pascale Salameh Hassan Hosseini Tags: Article Source Type: research

IJERPH, Vol. 20, Pages 1482: Particulate Air Pollution Exposure and Stroke among Adults in Israel
In conclusion, short-term PM2.5 exposure is associated with a higher risk for ischemic stroke and possibly TIA, even when PM2.5 concentrations do not exceed the Israeli air quality guideline threshold. Vulnerability to the air pollution effects differed by age, sex, ethnicity, and comorbidities.
Source: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health - January 13, 2023 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Britney Gaines Itai Kloog Inbar Zucker Gal Ifergane Victor Novack Carmit Libruder Yael Hershkovitz Perry E. Sheffield Maayan Yitshak-Sade Tags: Article Source Type: research

IJERPH, Vol. 20, Pages 1419: Efficacy and Cost over 12 Hospitalization Weeks of Postacute Care for Stroke
eh-Ting Yeh Few studies have investigated changes in functional outcomes and economic burden in patients in the postacute care cerebrovascular disease (PAC-CVD) program. We, for the first time, retrospectively investigated changes in functional performance and the national health insurance (NHI) cost over 12 PAC-CVD hospitalization weeks and evaluated the therapeutic effects of the PAC-CVD program on the NHI cost. Specifically, the functional outcomes and NHI cost of 263 stroke patients in the PAC-CVD program were analyzed. The repeated measures t test was used to compare functional performance over 0–3 w...
Source: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health - January 12, 2023 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Hsiang-Yun Chou Ya-Wen Tsai Shang-Chun Ma Shang-Min Ma Chia-Li Shih Chieh-Ting Yeh Tags: Article Source Type: research

IJERPH, Vol. 20, Pages 1405: Characterization of the Structural and Mechanical Changes of the Biceps Brachii and Gastrocnemius Muscles in the Subacute and Chronic Stage after Stroke
The objective of this study was to characterize the changes of muscle tone, stiffness, and thickness of upper and lower limb muscles in stroke survivors. Forty patients with subacute or chronic stroke and 31 controls were included and measured using myotonometry (MyotonPRO), with multiple site assessments at muscle belly (MB) and musculotendinous (MT) locations of the biceps brachii and gastrocnemius muscles. Muscle thickness (ultrasonography) was obtained for each muscle. Upper and lower limb motor performance was evaluated with the Fugl–Meyer Assessment for Upper Extremity and the Functional Ambulance Categ...
Source: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health - January 12, 2023 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Mar ía Isabel García-Bernal Paula Gonz ález-García Pascal Madeleine Mar ía Jesús Casuso-Holgado Alberto Marcos Heredia-Rizo Tags: Article Source Type: research

IJERPH, Vol. 20, Pages 1279: Do Higher Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation Doses Lead to Greater Gains in Upper Limb Motor Function in Post-Stroke Patients?
Conclusions: Our results suggest that five tDCS sessions are sufficient to augment the effect of standard physiotherapy on upper limb function recovery in chronic post-stroke patients, and ten sessions resulted in greater gains.
Source: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health - January 10, 2023 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Raylene Pires Adriana Baltar Maria Paz Sanchez Gabriel Barreto Antonino Rodrigo Brito Marina Berenguer-Rocha Katia Monte-Silva Tags: Article Source Type: research

IJERPH, Vol. 20, Pages 1108: The Effects of Yoga Exercise on Blood Pressure and Hand Grip Strength in Chronic Stroke Patients: A Pilot Controlled Study
Conclusions: Combining yoga with rehabilitation in chronic stroke patients can improve hand grip strength and decrease systolic BP.
Source: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health - January 8, 2023 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Yen-Ting Lai Hsiao-Ling Huang City C. Hsieh Chien-Hung Lin Jung-Cheng Yang Han-Hsing Tsou Chih-Ching Lin Szu-Yuan Li Hsiang-Lin Chan Wen-Sheng Liu Tags: Article Source Type: research

IJERPH, Vol. 20, Pages 995: A Cross-Sectional Study: Determining Factors of Functional Independence and Quality of Life of Patients One Month after Having Suffered a Stroke
Conclusions: the type of dwelling, age, cognitive ability and functional capacity of the affected upper limb are determining aspects in functional independence and QoL during the first weeks after a stroke.
Source: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health - January 5, 2023 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Josefa Gonz ález-Santos Paula Rodr íguez-Fernández Roc ío Pardo-Hernández Jer ónimo J. González-Bernal Jessica Fern ández-Solana Mirian Santamar ía-Peláez Tags: Article Source Type: research

IJERPH, Vol. 20, Pages 930: Effectiveness Evaluation of Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation Therapy Combined with Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction for People with Post-Stroke Depression: A Randomized Controlled Trial
Conclusion: Depressive symptoms can be identified early by assessing cognitive function, and rTMS–MBSR might be considered a potentially helpful treatment for PSD.
Source: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health - January 4, 2023 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Haoran Duan Xin Yan Shifeng Meng Lixia Qiu Jiayu Zhang Chunxia Yang Sha Liu Tags: Article Source Type: research

IJERPH, Vol. 20, Pages 906: Somatosensory Impairment and Chronic Pain Following Stroke: An Observational Study
Conclusions: The results point to a new characteristic of chronic pain in strokes, regardless of nature or region of the pain experienced, and raises the potential of somatosensory impairment being a rehabilitation target to improve pain-related outcomes for stroke survivors.
Source: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health - January 4, 2023 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Brendon S. Haslam David S. Butler Anthony S. Kim Leeanne M. Carey Tags: Article Source Type: research

IJERPH, Vol. 20, Pages 898: Neutrophil-to-Lymphocyte Ratio as a Predictor of Short-Term Functional Outcomes in Acute Ischemic Stroke Patients
Conclusions: A higher NLR is associated with poorer short-term functional outcomes in acute ischemic stroke patients.
Source: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health - January 4, 2023 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Min-Su Kim Min Young Heo Hyo Jin Joo Ga Yang Shim Jinmann Chon Sung Joon Chung Yunsoo Soh Myung Chul Yoo Tags: Article Source Type: research