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Infectious Disease: Gastroenteritis
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Total 938 results found since Jan 2013.

Characterization of Multiple Resistance Genes of Escherichia coli Strains Isolated from Food and Clinical Samples
Cell Mol Biol (Noisy-le-grand). 2023 Jul 31;69(7):118-126. doi: 10.14715/cmb/2023.69.7.19.ABSTRACTMulti-drug resistance (MDR), which is formed by the development of antimicrobial resistance, which is one of the defense mechanisms in bacteria, has pushed human beings to constantly seek new antimicrobial agents in the fight against these microorganisms. Speed and precision are very important in identifying resistance in strains with MDR that reach humans in an open system through the consumption of contaminated food or water. The main aim of this study was the molecular characterization of ESBL gene variants (blaTEM, blaOXA,...
Source: Mol Biol Cell - September 16, 2023 Category: Molecular Biology Authors: Birg ül Yelimlibağ Muhsin Aydin Source Type: research

Vaginal Microbiota Profile in first-trimester miscarriages cases
In this study, 435 vaginal swabs were collected from aborted women in Maternity Teaching Hospitals in Erbil and Shahid Dr. Khalid Hospital in Koya. We characterized the vaginal microbiota diversity and composition in first-trimester abortion and investigated the association between bacterial vaginosis and abortion before 12 weeks. Cultural, morphological, and biochemical characteristics for each bacterial genus were discovered, and VITEK-2 system was used to identify isolated bacteria. Samples from each type of bacteria were selected for sequencing utilizing 16 rRNA genes examining V4-V8 region for bacterial profiles. Bact...
Source: Mol Biol Cell - September 16, 2023 Category: Molecular Biology Authors: Saman Rafeeq Abdulla Sarmad Raheem Kareem Ayad H Hasan Source Type: research

Characterization of Multiple Resistance Genes of Escherichia coli Strains Isolated from Food and Clinical Samples
Cell Mol Biol (Noisy-le-grand). 2023 Jul 31;69(7):118-126. doi: 10.14715/cmb/2023.69.7.19.ABSTRACTMulti-drug resistance (MDR), which is formed by the development of antimicrobial resistance, which is one of the defense mechanisms in bacteria, has pushed human beings to constantly seek new antimicrobial agents in the fight against these microorganisms. Speed and precision are very important in identifying resistance in strains with MDR that reach humans in an open system through the consumption of contaminated food or water. The main aim of this study was the molecular characterization of ESBL gene variants (blaTEM, blaOXA,...
Source: Mol Biol Cell - September 16, 2023 Category: Molecular Biology Authors: Birg ül Yelimlibağ Muhsin Aydin Source Type: research

Vaginal Microbiota Profile in first-trimester miscarriages cases
In this study, 435 vaginal swabs were collected from aborted women in Maternity Teaching Hospitals in Erbil and Shahid Dr. Khalid Hospital in Koya. We characterized the vaginal microbiota diversity and composition in first-trimester abortion and investigated the association between bacterial vaginosis and abortion before 12 weeks. Cultural, morphological, and biochemical characteristics for each bacterial genus were discovered, and VITEK-2 system was used to identify isolated bacteria. Samples from each type of bacteria were selected for sequencing utilizing 16 rRNA genes examining V4-V8 region for bacterial profiles. Bact...
Source: Mol Biol Cell - September 16, 2023 Category: Molecular Biology Authors: Saman Rafeeq Abdulla Sarmad Raheem Kareem Ayad H Hasan Source Type: research

A Campylobacteriosis Outbreak Caused by One Asymptomatic Food Handler Carrier
Biomed Environ Sci. 2023 Aug 20;36(8):779-782. doi: 10.3967/bes2023.105.ABSTRACTIn August 2021, three students with diarrhea from the same school visited a local hospital in the S district of Beijing. An epidemic investigation showed that there were more students with diarrhea in the same school and they had one meal together. Campylobacter jejuni was isolated from both patients with diarrhea and asymptomatic food handlers; however, the latter also carried Campylobacter coli. Phylogenomic analysis showed that there was a campylobacteriosis outbreak among the students, and the asymptomatic food handler may have been the sou...
Source: Biomedical and Environmental Sciences : BES - September 15, 2023 Category: Biomedical Science Authors: Ai Xia Yan Gui Lan Zhou Peng Gao Ying Kang Shou Fei Li Yuan Yuan Wang Feng Shuang Wang Hai Rui Wang Ying Li Mao Jun Zhang Source Type: research

Effectiveness of cefmetazole versus meropenem for invasive urinary tract infections caused by extended-spectrum β-lactamase-producing < em > Escherichia coli < /em >
Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2023 Sep 13:e0051023. doi: 10.1128/aac.00510-23. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTCefmetazole is active against extended-spectrum β-lactamase-producing Escherichia coli (ESBLEC) and is a potential candidate for carbapenem-sparing therapy. This multicenter, observational study included patients hospitalized for invasive urinary tract infection due to ESBLEC between March 2020 and November 2021 at 10 facilities in Japan, for whom either cefmetazole or meropenem was initiated as a definitive therapy within 96 h of culture collection and continued for at least 3 d. Outcomes included clinical and micr...
Source: Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy - September 13, 2023 Category: Microbiology Authors: Kayoko Hayakawa Yasufumi Matsumura Kohei Uemura Shinya Tsuzuki Aki Sakurai Ryutaro Tanizaki Koh Shinohara Takehiro Hashimoto Ryota Hase Takashi Matono Hideaki Kato Momoko Mawatari Hiroshi Hara Yukihiro Hamada Sho Saito Norio Ohmagari Yohei Doi Source Type: research