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Source: Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society

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Total 127 results found since Jan 2013.

Safety and Efficacy of Hypothermia (34 °C) after Hemicraniectomy for Malignant MCA Infarction.
CONCLUSION: This study suggests that hypothermia after hemicraniectomy is a viable option when the progression of patients with malignant MCA infarction indicate poor prognosis. PMID: 29526071 [PubMed]
Source: Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society - March 13, 2018 Category: Neurosurgery Tags: J Korean Neurosurg Soc Source Type: research

Korean Clinical Practice Guidelines for Aneurysmal Subarachnoid Hemorrhage.
Authors: Cho WS, Kim JE, Park SQ, Ko JK, Kim DW, Park JC, Yeon JY, Chung SY, Chung J, Joo SP, Hwang G, Kim DY, Chang WH, Choi KS, Lee SH, Sheen SH, Kang HS, Kim BM, Bae HJ, Oh CW, Park HS, Quality Control Committees from the Korean Society of Cerebrovascular Surgeons, Society of Korean Endovascular Neurosurgeons, Korean Society of Interventional Neuroradiology, Korean Stroke Society and Korean Academy of Rehabilitation Medicine Abstract Despite advancements in treating ruptured cerebral aneurysms, an aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (aSAH) is still a grave cerebrovascular disease associated with a high rate of mo...
Source: Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society - March 13, 2018 Category: Neurosurgery Tags: J Korean Neurosurg Soc Source Type: research

The Potential of Diffusion-Weighted Magnetic Resonance Imaging for Predicting the Outcomes of Chronic Subdural Hematomas.
Conclusion: CSDH with homogeneous density on CT was characterized by signal intensity on DW-MRI. In CSDH patients, performing DW-MRI as well as CT helps to predict postoperative treatment failure or complications. PMID: 29354241 [PubMed]
Source: Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society - January 24, 2018 Category: Neurosurgery Tags: J Korean Neurosurg Soc Source Type: research

Compare the Intracranial Pressure Trend after the Decompressive Craniectomy between Massive Intracerebral Hemorrhagic and Major Ischemic Stroke Patients.
Conclusion: The results of this study suggest that if greater than 80% of the hematoma was removed in ICH patients, the postoperative ICP rarely over the physiologic range. But in MI patients, the postoperative ICP was above the physiologic range for several days after the DC. Authors propose that DC is no need for the massive ICH patient if a significant portion of their hematoma is removed. But DC might be essential to improve the MI patients' outcome and timely treatment decision. PMID: 29354235 [PubMed]
Source: Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society - January 24, 2018 Category: Neurosurgery Tags: J Korean Neurosurg Soc Source Type: research

Significances and Outcomes of Mechanical Thrombectomy for Acute Infarction in Very Elderly Patients: A Single Center Experience.
Conclusion: Patients older than 80 years of age undergoing mechanical thrombectomy for acute infarction were more difficult to recanalize due to inaccessible occlusion sites and had a higher rate of infarction progression, However, mortality and other complications were similar to those in younger patients. PMID: 29142624 [PubMed]
Source: Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society - November 18, 2017 Category: Neurosurgery Tags: J Korean Neurosurg Soc Source Type: research

Effectiveness and Safety of Mechanical Thrombectomy with Stent Retrievers in Basilar Artery Occlusion: Comparison with Anterior Circulation Occlusions.
Conclusion: In our study, mechanical thrombectomy of BAO patients showed worse clinical outcome and higher mortality rate than ACO patients. However, mechanical thrombectomy with a stent retriever in BAO is an effective treatment, because successfully recanalized patients showed good clinical outcome in BAO patients. PMID: 29142622 [PubMed]
Source: Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society - November 18, 2017 Category: Neurosurgery Tags: J Korean Neurosurg Soc Source Type: research

Mechanical Thrombectomy with Solitaire Stent Retrieval for Acute Cardioembolic Stroke.
Conclusion: Some cases of cardioembolic stroke are resistant to MTSR and may need other treatment modalities. Careful interpretation of angiogram may be helpful to the decision. PMID: 29142621 [PubMed]
Source: Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society - November 18, 2017 Category: Neurosurgery Tags: J Korean Neurosurg Soc Source Type: research

Elevated Blood Urea Nitrogen/Creatinine Ratio Is Associated with Venous Thromboembolism in Patients with Acute Ischemic Stroke.
Conclusion: Dehydration on admission in cases of AIS might be a significant independent risk factor for VTE. PMID: 29142620 [PubMed]
Source: Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society - November 18, 2017 Category: Neurosurgery Tags: J Korean Neurosurg Soc Source Type: research

Cerebral Arterial Stenosis in Patients with Spontaneous Intracerebral Hemorrhage.
CONCLUSION: 19.2% of patients with spontaneous ICH had ICAS, but the prevalence of ECAS was relatively lower (7.2%) compared with ICAS. Aging and diabetes were independent factors for the presence of ICAS, whereas aging, hypertension, and diabetes were factors for the cerebral arterial stenosis. PMID: 28881113 [PubMed]
Source: Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society - September 9, 2017 Category: Neurosurgery Tags: J Korean Neurosurg Soc Source Type: research

Ginkgolide B Modulates BDNF Expression in Acute Ischemic Stroke.
CONCLUSION: Our data suggest that GB might protect the brain against ischemic insult partly via modulating BDNF expression. PMID: 28689387 [PubMed - in process]
Source: Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society - July 12, 2017 Category: Neurosurgery Tags: J Korean Neurosurg Soc Source Type: research

Endovascular Stroke Therapy Focused on Stent Retriever Thrombectomy and Direct Clot Aspiration: Historical Review and Modern Application.
Authors: Kang DH, Park J Abstract Intravenous recombinant tissue plasminogen activator had been the only approved treatment for acute ischemic stroke since its approval in 1995. However, the restrictive time window, numerous contraindications, and its low recanalization rate were all limitations of this modality. Under those circumstances, endovascular stroke therapy went through a great evolution during the past two decades of intravenous thrombolysis. The results of the 2013 randomized trials for endovascular stroke therapy were neutral, although they were limited by insufficient imaging screening at enrollment, ...
Source: Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society - May 13, 2017 Category: Neurosurgery Tags: J Korean Neurosurg Soc Source Type: research

Efficacy of Balloon-Guiding Catheter for Mechanical Thrombectomy in Patients with Anterior Circulation Ischemic Stroke.
CONCLUSION: A BGC significantly reduces the number of retrievals and the occurrence of distal emboli, thereby resulting in better clinical outcomes in patients with anterior circulation ischemic stroke, particularly with ICA occlusion. PMID: 28264235 [PubMed - in process]
Source: Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society - March 9, 2017 Category: Neurosurgery Tags: J Korean Neurosurg Soc Source Type: research

Proteomic Analysis of a Rat Cerebral Ischemic Injury Model after Human Cerebral Endothelial Cell Transplantation.
CONCLUSION: These results contribute to our understanding of the early phase processes that follow cerebral endothelial cell treatment in CI. Moreover, some of the identified proteins may present promising new targets for stroke therapy. PMID: 27847565 [PubMed - in process]
Source: Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society - November 18, 2016 Category: Neurosurgery Tags: J Korean Neurosurg Soc Source Type: research

Inadvertent Complication of a Pipeline Embolization Device for Treatment with Vertebral Artery Dissecting Aneurysm : Distal Tip Fracture of Delivery Wire.
We report a rare periprocedural device-related complication that occurred during endovascular treatment with the pipeline embolization device for a dissecting aneurysm on the vertebral artery. A 55-year old woman was admitted due to left medullary infarction, and angiography showed a fusiform dilatation in the left vertebral artery that was suspicious for dissecting aneurysm. Endovascular treatment with PED was planned. Under general anesthesia, the procedure was performed without significant problems and a PED was deployed in an appropriate position. However, in the final step of the procedure, the distal tip of the PED d...
Source: Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society - September 23, 2016 Category: Neurosurgery Tags: J Korean Neurosurg Soc Source Type: research

Acute Ischemic Stroke Involving Both Anterior and Posterior Circulation Treated by Endovascular Revascularization for Acute Basilar Artery Occlusion via Persistent Primitive Trigeminal Artery.
We report a case of acute ischemic stroke involving both the anterior and posterior circulation associated with a persistent primitive trigeminal artery (PPTA), treated by endovascular revascularization for acute basilar artery (BA) occlusion via the PPTA. An otherwise healthy 67-year-old man experienced sudden loss of consciousness and quadriplegia. Magnetic resonance imaging showed an extensive acute infarction in the right cerebral hemisphere, and magnetic resonance angiography showed occlusion of the right middle cerebral artery (MCA) and BA. Because the volume of infarction in the territory of the right MCA was extens...
Source: Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society - July 26, 2016 Category: Neurosurgery Tags: J Korean Neurosurg Soc Source Type: research