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Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases
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Total 133 results found since Jan 2013.

Ischemic Stroke as the First Manifestation of Hepatic Epithelioid Hemangioendothelioma
In conclusion, hypercoaguable state related to hepatic epithelioid hemangioendothelioma can lead to an ischemic stroke, as a rare first manifestation of the disease.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - November 13, 2013 Category: Neurology Authors: Panagiotis Zis, Avraam Assi, Dimitrios Kravaritis, Vassilios A. Sevastianos Tags: Case Reports Source Type: research

Nascent Lobar Microbleeds and Stroke Recurrences
Conclusions: Though a cohort study limited the power of analyses, our findings suggested that lobar MBs might be associated with deep ICH.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - June 24, 2013 Category: Neurology Authors: Toshio Imaizumi, Shigeru Inamura, Ikuhide Kohama, Kazuhisa Yoshifuji, Tatsufumi Nomura, Katsuya Komatsu Tags: Original Articles Source Type: research

Contrast-Enhanced Computed Tomography as a Necessary Scan in Acute Stroke: A Case Series
We present a number of exemplary cases where the diagnostic value of the contrast-enhanced computed tomography (CT) after CT angiography in our acute stroke imaging protocol was of fundamental clinical significance.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - April 14, 2015 Category: Neurology Authors: Sigal Tal, Lea Pollak, Nadav Berkovitz Source Type: research

Clopidogrel Resistance Increases Rate of Recurrent Stroke and Other Vascular Events in Chinese Population
Research regarding clopidogrel resistance (CR) and ischemic stroke (IS) recurrence related to IS is scanty. The aim of the present study was to determine the incidence of CR and the association between CR and IS recurrence and other vascular events in patients with IS receiving clopidogrel.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - February 26, 2016 Category: Neurology Authors: Xingyang Yi, Jing Lin, Qiang Zhou, Lang Wu, Wen Cheng, Chun Wang Source Type: research

Effective ADAPT Thrombectomy in a Patient with Acute Stroke due to Cardiac Papillary Elastofibroma: Histological Thrombus Confirmation
A 75-year-old man with hypertension and atrial fibrillation was admitted to our emergency room with right-sided hemiplegia and complete aphasia (National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale [NIHSS] score  = 18). A noncontrast computed tomography scan showed a slight hypodensity in the left insular region and a bright hyperdense sign in the M1 tract of the left middle cerebral artery (MCA). Angio-CT confirmed an occlusion of the M1 tract of the MCA. Magnetic resonance diffusion-weighted imaging/p erfusion-weighted imaging was obtained and revealed a mismatch in the left parietal cortical region.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - August 14, 2016 Category: Neurology Authors: Francesco Biraschi, Francesco Diana, Francesco Alesini, Giulio Guidetti, Simone Peschillo Tags: Case Studies Source Type: research

Time to Computerized Tomography Scan, Age, and Mortality in Acute Stroke
Time to computerized tomography (CT) is important to institute appropriate and timely hyperacute management in stroke. We aimed to evaluate mortality outcomes in relation to age and time to CT scan.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - September 7, 2016 Category: Neurology Authors: Phyo Kyaw Myint, Andrew C. Kidd, Chun Shing Kwok, Stanley D. Musgrave, Oliver Redmayne, Anthony K. Metcalf, Joseph Ngeh, Anne Nicolson, Peter Owusu-Agyei, Raj Shekhar, Kevin Walsh, Diana J. Day, Elizabeth A. Warburton, Max O. Bachmann, John F. Potter, the Source Type: research

Limb Shaking Transient Ischemic Attacks with Normal Neurovascular Ultrasound may Herald Cardioembolic Stroke: ACase Report
We describe a 74 year-old woman with abrupt left arm jerking and normal urgent computed tomography scan, electroencephalography (EEG) as well as carotid and transcranial ultrasound. Two days later she developed an overt ischemic stroke, with left mesencephalon and left cerebellar hemisphere lesions at brain magnetic resonance imaging and paroxysmal atrial fibrillation at Holter-EKG.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - July 17, 2018 Category: Neurology Authors: Emanuele Bartolini, Alessandro Napolitano, Monica Mazzoni Tags: Case Report Source Type: research

Subacute Elevation of Plasma Level of Caspase-Cleaved Cytokeratin-18 is Associated with Hemorrhagic Transformation and Functional Outcome in Ischemic Stroke
Background: Caspase-cleaved cytokeratin-18 (CCCK-18) is an apoptosis marker. Here, we analyzed the relationship between plasma level of CCCK-18 in the acute and subacute stage of ischemic stroke and early and late functional outcome. Besides, correlation among CCCK-18 and complications, such as hemorrhagic transformation (HT) were also explored. Methods: Plasma concentration of CCCK-18 was investigated in 54 patients at admission and poststroke 72 hours. HT was evaluated by CT scans on 24 poststroke hours.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - December 5, 2018 Category: Neurology Authors: Tihamer Molnar, Kata Borocz, Timea Berki, Laszlo Szapary, Alex Szolics, Jozsef Janszky, Zsolt Illes, Peter Csecsei Source Type: research

Factors Associated With In-Hospital Mortality in Very Elderly Patients With Ischemic Stroke: A Cohort Study
The highest mortality rates associated with ischemic stroke occur in patients of advanced age. However, studies of factors that establish the increase in hospital mortality are scanty in this population.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - July 24, 2019 Category: Neurology Authors: Am érico Danúzio Pereira de Oliveira, Luciana Patrizia Alves de Andrade-Valença, Marcelo Moraes Valença Source Type: research

Cardiac Arrhythmias and Acute Cerebrovascular Events: A Case of QT Prolongation and Torsades de Pointes Early After Right Insular Stroke
Stroke involving some areas of the cerebral hemisphere, such as insula, amygdala, and lateral hypothalamus, may cause changes in autonomic control of cardiac function. A 58-year-old woman presented to the emergency department for acute onset of left facial-brachial-crural hemiparesis and dysarthria. A brain CT scan showed subacute ischemic lesion with hemorrhagic infarction in right insular-rolandic cortex. Over the next few days ECG showed severe bradycardia with elongation of QTc, significative pauses (5 seconds), runs of nonsustained ventricular tachycardia and torsades de pointes.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - August 11, 2019 Category: Neurology Authors: Ilaria Jane Romano, Antonio Lippolis, Margherita D'Anna, Francesco Gentile Tags: Case Report Source Type: research

Tilt-Corrected Region Boundaries May Enhance the Alberta Stroke Program Early Computed Tomography Score for Less Experienced Raters
Background: The Alberta Stroke Program Early Computed Tomography Score (ASPECTS) is widely used to quantify early ischemic changes in the anterior circulation but has limited inter-rater reliability. Aims: We investigated whether application of 3-dimensional boundaries outlining the ASPECTS regions improves inter-rater reliability and accuracy. Methods: We included all patients from our DEFUSE 2 database who had a pretreatment noncontrast computed tomography scan (NCCT) of acceptable quality. Six raters (2 neuroradiologists, 2 vascular neurologists, and 2 neurology residents) scored ASPECTS of each NCCT without ( “CT-nat...
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - April 15, 2020 Category: Neurology Authors: Collin J. Culbertson, S øren Christensen, Michael Mlynash, Jeremy J. Heit, Christian Federau, Christina Mijalski Sells, Catherine Legault, Addason F.H. McCaslin, Katherine Werbaneth, Gregory W. Albers, Maarten G. Lansberg Source Type: research

Isolated Infarction of the Medullary Pyramid – A Rare Pure Motor Stroke
Acute pure motor hemiparesis can occur due to a vascular insult along the cortico spinal pathway. Rarely such a stroke can occur as a result of involvement of the pyramids located on the ventral aspect of the medulla. Neurological localization can be difficult in such strokes and moreover they can also pose imaging challenges since they are missed on the CT scans. So far only 4 such cases have been reported in literature. Here we present two cases of pure motor strokes caused by infarction of the medullary pyramids.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - August 11, 2020 Category: Neurology Authors: Sanjith Aaron, Amal Al Hashmi, Divyan Pancharatnam Tags: Case Report Source Type: research

Early Triage of Cardioembolic Sources Using Chest Spectral Computed Tomography in Acute Ischemic Stroke
The present study investigated the potential usefulness of delayed-phase, low-dose, non-gated, chest spectral CT scans (DSCT) for the early triage of cardioembolic (CE) sources in patients admitted with acute ischemic stroke (AIS), and for the simultaneous detection of myocardial disease and thrombotic complications.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - March 19, 2021 Category: Neurology Authors: Gaston A. Rodr íguez-Granillo, Juan J. Cirio, Celina Ciardi, Maria Laura Caballero, Marcos Ceron, Carlos Bleise, Pablo Diluca, Pedro Lylyk Source Type: research

Prevalence of Ischemic and Hemorrhagic Strokes in Qena Governorate, Egypt: Community-based Study
Conclusions: The overall prevalence rate of stroke is nearly the same as in other Egyptian governorates and is higher than other Arabic countries.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - June 23, 2014 Category: Neurology Authors: Eman M. Khedr, Gharib Fawi, Mohamed Abdela, Talal A. Mohammed, Mohamed A. Ahmed, Noha Abo El-Fetoh, Ahmed F. Zaki Tags: Original Articles Source Type: research

Pineal Calcification Is Associated with Symptomatic Cerebral Infarction
Conclusions: Pineal calcification may be a potential new contributor to cerebral infarction.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - February 22, 2013 Category: Neurology Authors: Amnat Kitkhuandee, Kittisak Sawanyawisuth, Nutjaree Pratheepawanit Johns, Jaturat Kanpittaya, Jeffrey Johns Tags: Original Articles Source Type: research