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The estimated prevalence of no reported dementia-related diagnosis in older Americans living with possible dementia by healthcare utilization
CONCLUSIONS: We recommend increased awareness and efforts be given to dementia screenings in various clinical settings.PMID:34524654 | DOI:10.1007/s40520-021-01980-2
Source: Aging Clinical and Experimental Research - September 15, 2021 Category: Geriatrics Authors: Kelly Parker Brenda Vincent Yeong Rhee Bong-Jin Choi Sheria G Robinson-Lane Jeremy M Hamm Lukus Klawitter Donald A Jurivich Ryan McGrath Source Type: research

Total hip arthroplasty or hemiarthroplasty for femoral neck fractures in elderly patients with neuromuscular imbalance
CONCLUSION: THA is an effective therapeutic procedure for femoral neck fractures in elderly patients with neuromuscular imbalance.PMID:34506006 | DOI:10.1007/s40520-021-01976-y
Source: Aging Clinical and Experimental Research - September 10, 2021 Category: Geriatrics Authors: Yuchuan Wang Xiangtian Deng Zhongzheng Wang Yanbin Zhu Wei Chen Yingze Zhang Source Type: research

Comorbidity status of deceased COVID-19 in-patients in Italy
CONCLUSION: In those deceased in-hospital due to COVID-19 in Italy, disease combinations defined by multiple cardio-respiratory, metabolic, and neuropsychiatric diseases occur more frequently than expected. This finding indicates a need to investigate the possible role of these clinical profiles in the chain of events that lead to death in individuals who have contracted SARS-CoV-2.PMID:34169447 | DOI:10.1007/s40520-021-01914-y
Source: Aging Clinical and Experimental Research - June 25, 2021 Category: Geriatrics Authors: Davide Liborio Vetrano Clare Tazzeo Luigi Palmieri Alessandra Marengoni Alberto Zucchelli Cinzia Lo Noce Graziano Onder Italian National Institute of Health Covid-Mortality Group Source Type: research

Head CT in centenarians: emergency and non-emergency findings
CONCLUSIONS: In emergency, CT plays a pivotal role in defining an immediate diagnosis and from a medico-legal point of view, resulting together with clinical observation the main strategy in the management of centenarians. By the analysis of NENP we may support that centenarians' brains on CT are similar to those of "85-90".PMID:33934276 | DOI:10.1007/s40520-021-01862-7
Source: Aging Clinical and Experimental Research - May 2, 2021 Category: Geriatrics Authors: Nicola Romano Aldo Fischetti Giacomo Siri Antonio Castaldi Source Type: research

Age-related composition changes in swallowing-related muscles: a Dixon MRI study
CONCLUSIONS: IMF is primarily associated with age-related composition changes in swallowing-related muscles, and it is commonly observed in the tongue and pharyngeal muscles. The geniohyoid muscle is more at risk of muscle atrophy rather than fatty infiltration. In addition, tongue pressure can be a parameter for the evaluation of swallowing-related muscle mass.PMID:33904143 | DOI:10.1007/s40520-021-01859-2
Source: Aging Clinical and Experimental Research - April 27, 2021 Category: Geriatrics Authors: Yuta Nakao Yuki Uchiyama Kosuke Honda Taiji Yamashita Shota Saito Kazuhisa Domen Source Type: research

Adverse cardiovascular magnetic resonance phenotypes are associated with greater likelihood of incident coronavirus disease 2019: findings from the UK Biobank
CONCLUSIONS: Observational reports of cardiovascular involvement after COVID-19 may, at least partly, reflect pre-existing cardiac status rather than COVID-19 induced alterations.PMID:33683678 | DOI:10.1007/s40520-021-01808-z
Source: Aging Clinical and Experimental Research - March 8, 2021 Category: Geriatrics Authors: Zahra Raisi-Estabragh Celeste McCracken Jackie Cooper Kenneth Fung Jos é M Paiva Mohammed Y Khanji Elisa Rauseo Luca Biasiolli Betty Raman Stefan K Piechnik Stefan Neubauer Patricia B Munroe Nicholas C Harvey Steffen E Petersen Source Type: research

Association between vision impairment and cognitive decline in older adults with stroke: Health and Retirement Study.
Abstract Stroke survivors may experience multiple residual symptoms post-stroke, including vision impairment (VI) and cognitive decline. Prior studies have shown that VI is associated with cognitive decline, but have not evaluated the contribution of VI to post-stroke cognitive changes. We used data from four waves (2010-2016) of the Health and Retirement Study to investigate the cognitive trajectories of stroke survivors with and without VI. Vision (excellent-very good[ref], good, fair-poor) and stroke diagnosis were self-reported. Cognition was defined using the Telephone Interview for Cognitive Status. Regressi...
Source: Aging Clinical and Experimental Research - January 11, 2021 Category: Geriatrics Authors: Hreha KP, Downer B, Ehrlich JR, Howrey B, Taglialatela G Tags: Aging Clin Exp Res Source Type: research

Green space exposure on mortality and cardiovascular outcomes in older adults:  a systematic review and meta-analysis of observational studies.
CONCLUSIONS: This review supports increasing green space exposure in terms of the prevention of death and cardiovascular outcomes in older individuals. Effective measures to increase or preserve greenspaces should therefore be considered as important public health interventions. PMID: 32951189 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Aging Clinical and Experimental Research - September 18, 2020 Category: Geriatrics Authors: Yuan Y, Huang F, Lin F, Zhu P, Zhu P Tags: Aging Clin Exp Res Source Type: research

Age at death in elderly cohorts of four European countries of the Seven Countries Study: the role of comorbidities.
CONCLUSION: AD seems a valuable indicator of all-cause mortality when the study population has reached or approached the extinction. PMID: 32410168 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Aging Clinical and Experimental Research - May 13, 2020 Category: Geriatrics Authors: Menotti A, Puddu PE, Tolonen H Tags: Aging Clin Exp Res Source Type: research

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