Filtered By:
Source: Journal of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Anesthesia

This page shows you your search results in order of relevance. This is page number 13.

Order by Relevance | Date

Total 207 results found since Jan 2013.

The Use of Cerebral Oximetry in Surgery: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials
The evidence on the use of cerebral oximetry during surgery to minimize postoperative neurologic complications remains uncertain in the literature. The present authors aimed to assess the value of cerebral oximetry in the prevention of postoperative cognitive dysfunction, postoperative delirium, and postoperative stroke in adults undergoing surgery.
Source: Journal of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Anesthesia - October 1, 2021 Category: Anesthesiology Authors: Zhen Zhe Wong, Xin Hui Chiong, Sook Hui Chaw, Noorjahan Haneem Binti Md Hashim, Mohd Fitry Bin Zainal Abidin, Siti Nadzrah Binti Yunus, Thiruselvi Subramaniam, Ka Ting Ng Tags: Original Article Source Type: research

Neurologic Dysfunction and Neuroprotection in Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation
Transcatheter aortic valve implantation is a fast-growing procedure. Expanding to low-risk patients, it has surpassed surgical aortic valve implantation in frequency and has been associated with excellent outcomes. Stroke is a devastating complication after transcatheter aortic valve implantation. Silent brain infarcts identified by diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance imaging are present in most patients following transcatheter aortic valve implantation. Postoperative delirium and cognitive dysfunction are common neurologic complications.
Source: Journal of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Anesthesia - November 12, 2021 Category: Anesthesiology Authors: Kyle J. Riley, Lee-Wei Kao, Ying Low, Shika Card, Gem Manalo, Jeffrey P. Flemming, Michael K. Essandoh, Adam A. Dalia, Jason Z. Qu Tags: Review Article Source Type: research

Acute Thrombocytopenia is More Pronounced in Women After LVAD Implantation
The alterations of platelet count in patients undergoing left ventricular assist device (LVAD) implantation are unkonown. We characterized differences in platelet count between men and women with a “benign” course post LVAD in the absence of stroke, sepsis, the need for other mechanical circulatory support, renal replacement therapy, and prolonged vasopressor support. After Institutional Review Board approval, we retrospectively studied consecutive patients undergoing Heart Mate 2 or 3 imp lantation from April, 2008 until August, 2020.
Source: Journal of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Anesthesia - January 7, 2022 Category: Anesthesiology Authors: Assi Milwidsky, Magued W. Haroun, Shivank Madan, Omar Saeed, Ari Feinberg, Seyed F. Marashi, Mayuko Uehara, Stephen J. Forest, Daniel J. Goldstein, Ulrich. P. Jorde Source Type: research

Mortality reduction after a pre-incision safety check before cardiac surgery; is it the aorta?
This study assesses prevalence and predictors of this adaptation following a pre-incision safety check and the subsequent effect on outcome.
Source: Journal of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Anesthesia - February 4, 2022 Category: Anesthesiology Authors: Alexander J. Spanjersberg, Jan Paul Ottervanger, Arno P. Nierich, Marga Hoogendoorn, George J. Brandon Bravo Bruinsma Source Type: research

Combined Stroke and Spinal Cord Infarction in Hybrid Type I Aortic Arch Debranching and TEVAR and the Dual Role of the Left Subclavian Artery
Introduction
Source: Journal of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Anesthesia - February 11, 2022 Category: Anesthesiology Authors: Hamdy Awad, Arwa Raza, Samiya Saklayen, Sujatha Bhandary, Hesham Kelani, Ciaran Powers, Eric Bourekas, Michael Essandoh Tags: Case Conference Source Type: research

Mortality Reduction After a Preincision Safety Check Before Cardiac Surgery: Is It the Aorta?
This study assessed the prevalence and predictors of this adaptation after a preincision safety check and the subsequent effect on outcome.
Source: Journal of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Anesthesia - February 4, 2022 Category: Anesthesiology Authors: Alexander J. Spanjersberg, Jan Paul Ottervanger, Arno P. Nierich, Marga Hoogendoorn, George J. Brandon Bravo Bruinsma Tags: Original Article Source Type: research

High-Risk Pulmonary Embolism After Hemorrhagic Stroke: Management Considerations During Catheter-Directed Interventional Therapy
SUMMARY
Source: Journal of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Anesthesia - April 6, 2022 Category: Anesthesiology Authors: Ferenc Rabai, Joseph E. LaGrew, Michael Lazarowicz, Gregory M. Janelle, Nicolai Goettel, Lawrence J. Caruso Source Type: research

Noninvasive Sonographic Assessment of Volume-Responsiveness in Neonates After Cardiac Surgery: More of the Same or Something Novel?
APPROPRIATE PERIOPERATIVE fluid management in the neonate or infant after cardiac surgery requires meticulous attention to volume and timing of administration. Insufficient fluid administration can promote or maintain a state of relative volume depletion, reducing stroke volume and cardiac output with attendant risk of inadequate systemic oxygen delivery and end-organ hypoperfusion. This has been associated with acute kidney injury, among other sequelae. Conversely, excessive volume expansion can lead to a state of fluid overload, increasing ventricular filling pressures and myocardial oxygen demand.
Source: Journal of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Anesthesia - March 23, 2022 Category: Anesthesiology Authors: Timothy P. Welch, Adam C. Adler Tags: Editorial Source Type: research

DUPLICATE: Combined Stroke and Spinal Cord Infarction in Hybrid Type I Aortic Arch Debranching and TEVAR and the Dual Role of the Left Subclavian Artery
The Publisher regrets that this article is an accidental duplication of an article that has already been published, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.endend.2014.06.001. The duplicate article has therefore been withdrawn.The full Elsevier Policy on Article Withdrawal can be found at http://www.elsevier.com/locate/withdrawalpolicy.
Source: Journal of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Anesthesia - February 11, 2022 Category: Anesthesiology Authors: Hamdy Awad, Arwa Raza, Samiya Saklayen, Sujatha Bhandary, Hesham Kelani, Ciaran Powers, Eric Bourekas, Michael Essandoh Tags: Case Conference Source Type: research

Predicting Postoperative Atrial Fibrillation: The Search Continues
Atrial fibrillation (AF) has an incredibly large burden on the American health system with approximately 454,000 annual hospital admissions as the primary diagnosis.1 Unfortunately, AF is not a benign entity, with a reported underlying primary cause of death in 26,535 people in 2019 according to the CDC.2 AF is the cause of 1 in 7 strokes,3 and increases the risk of ischemic stroke five-fold.4 These statistics are alarming when it is considered that the incidence of postoperative atrial fibrillation (POAF) has been reported to be as high as 65% after cardiac surgery.
Source: Journal of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Anesthesia - June 12, 2022 Category: Anesthesiology Authors: Kenneth R. Hassler, Harish Ramakrishna Tags: Editorial Source Type: research

Opioid Free Cardiac Surgery: A Multimodal Pain Management Strategy with a Focus on Bilateral Erector Spinae Plane Block Catheters
Cardiac surgery requiring sternotomy presents unique challenges for perioperative and postoperative analgesia. Intraoperatively, the sympathetic response to surgical stimulation must be carefully modulated to prevent excessive bleeding, maintain the integrity of surgical repairs, and decrease the risk of stroke or iatrogenic aortic injury without compromising myocardial and systemic perfusion. This must be achieved in patients whose underlying abnormal physiology coupled with the effects of the surgical procedure often result in tenuous hemodynamics.
Source: Journal of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Anesthesia - September 7, 2022 Category: Anesthesiology Authors: Nabil K. Thalji, Saumil Jayant Patel, John G. Augoustides, Robin J Schiller, Adam A Dalia, Yinghui Low, Rawad I. Hamzi, Rohesh J. Fernando Tags: Case Conference Source Type: research

Opioid-Free Cardiac Surgery: A Multimodal Pain Management Strategy With a Focus on Bilateral Erector Spinae Plane Block Catheters
CARDIAC SURGERY REQUIRING STERNOTOMY presents unique challenges for perioperative and postoperative analgesia. Intraoperatively, the sympathetic response to surgical stimulation must be modulated carefully to prevent excessive bleeding, maintain the integrity of surgical repairs, and decrease the risk of stroke or iatrogenic aortic injury without compromising myocardial and systemic perfusion. This must be achieved in patients whose underlying abnormal physiology, coupled with the effects of the surgical procedure, often result in tenuous hemodynamics.
Source: Journal of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Anesthesia - September 7, 2022 Category: Anesthesiology Authors: Nabil K. Thalji, Saumil Jayant Patel, John G. Augoustides, Robin J Schiller, Adam A. Dalia, Yinghui Low, Rawad I. Hamzi, Rohesh J. Fernando Tags: Case Conference Source Type: research

NobleStitch PFO Closure for Recurrent Strokes in a Patient on ECMO with COVID-19
Severe hypoxemia secondary to SARS-COV-2 (COVID-19) pneumonia is a significant contributor to morbidity and mortality.1 Patent foramen ovales (PFOs) can exacerbate hypoxemia through an intracardiac shunt, slowing recovery and worsening outcomes.2-4 Cryptogenic stroke is a complication commonly associated with PFOs; however, current guidelines do not address PFO management in COVID-19 patients who experience recurrent paradoxical emboli, especially in the setting of COVID-19 pneumonia, increased right-sided pressures, and a hypercoagulable state.
Source: Journal of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Anesthesia - October 18, 2022 Category: Anesthesiology Authors: Perry A. Stout, Nika Samadzadeh Tabrizi, Matt Tribble, Tanya Richvalsky, Cindy Youn, Brion Winston, Alexander D. Shapeton, Sridhar R. Musuku Tags: Case Report Source Type: research

NobleStitch Patent Foramen Ovales Closure for Recurrent Strokes in a Patient with COVID-19 on Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation
SEVERE HYPOXEMIA, secondary to the SARS-COV-2 (COVID-19) pneumonia, is a significant contributor to morbidity and mortality.1 Patent foramen ovales (PFOs) can exacerbate hypoxemia through an intracardiac shunt, slowing recovery and worsening outcomes.2-4 Cryptogenic stroke is a complication commonly associated with PFOs; however, current guidelines do not address PFO management in COVID-19 patients who experience recurrent paradoxical emboli, especially in the setting of COVID-19 pneumonia, increased right-sided pressures, and a hypercoagulable state.
Source: Journal of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Anesthesia - October 18, 2022 Category: Anesthesiology Authors: Perry A. Stout, Nika Samadzadeh Tabrizi, Matt Tribble, Tanya Richvalsky, Cindy Youn, Brion Winston MD, Alexander D. Shapeton, Sridhar R. Musuku Tags: Case Report Source Type: research

Invited Commentary to Postpartum Preeclampsia ECMO Case Conference
Pregnancy, despite its common nature and reputation as a “natural stage” of female existence, has profound physiological effects. The cardiovascular system evolves as early as six weeks gestation to establish appropriate uteroplacental circulation to support a growing fetus and supply the increased demands on maternal metabolism.1 Cardiac output incre ases throughout pregnancy and can reach up to 150% of pre-pregnancy levels by the twenty-fourth week and is largely achieved by an increase in stroke volume; cardiac magnetic resonance imaging demonstrates an increase in left ventricular end diastolic volume and left ventricular mass.
Source: Journal of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Anesthesia - January 8, 2023 Category: Anesthesiology Authors: Dr. Kristin Constantine Trela Tags: Invited Commentary Source Type: research