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Source: The American Journal of Cardiology
Procedure: Angioplasty

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Total 74 results found since Jan 2013.

Comparison of Outcomes for Patients ≥75 Years of Age Treated With Pre-Hospital Reduced-Dose Fibrinolysis Followed by Percutaneous Coronary Intervention Versus Percutaneous Coronary Intervention Alone for Treatment of ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction
A coordinated system of care for patients with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarctions that includes prehospital administration of reduced-dose fibrinolytic agents coupled with urgent percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI), termed FAST-PCI, has been shown to be at least as effective as primary PCI (PPCI) alone. However, this reduced-dose fibrinolytic strategy could be associated with increased bleeding risk, especially in elderly patients. The purpose of this study was to examine 30-day outcomes in patients aged ≥75 years with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarctions treated with either strategy. Data from 120 p...
Source: The American Journal of Cardiology - October 28, 2013 Category: Cardiology Authors: Amirreza Solhpour, Kay-Won Chang, Prakash Balan, Chunyan Cai, Stefano Sdringola, Ali E. Denktas, Richard W. Smalling, H. Vernon Anderson Tags: Coronary Artery Disease Source Type: research

Treatment Patterns and Outcomes in Patients Undergoing Percutaneous Coronary Intervention Treated With Prasugrel or Clopidogrel (from the Swedish Coronary Angiography and Angioplasty Registry SCAAR)
In conclusion, in this real world population of patients who underwent urgent or elective PCI, prasugrel was used mainly in patients with ACS, while it was avoided in patients with characteristics indicating increased bleeding risk. Mortality and bleeding rates were lower with prasugrel than clopidogrel, probably because of patient selection.
Source: The American Journal of Cardiology - October 28, 2013 Category: Cardiology Authors: Peter Damman, Christoph Varenhorst, Sasha Koul, Peter Eriksson, David Erlinge, Bo Lagerqvist, Stefan K. James Tags: Coronary Artery Disease Source Type: research

Impact of Hemodynamic Support With Impella 2.5 Versus Intra-Aortic Balloon Pump on Prognostically Important Clinical Outcomes in Patients Undergoing High-Risk Percutaneous Coronary Intervention (from the PROTECT II Randomized Trial)
In conclusion, hemodynamic support with Impella compared with IABP during high-risk PCI in the PROTECT-II trial resulted in improved event-free survival at 3-month follow-up; this finding was further supported by multivariate analyses.
Source: The American Journal of Cardiology - October 28, 2013 Category: Cardiology Authors: George D. Dangas, Annapoorna S. Kini, Samin K. Sharma, Jose P.S. Henriques, Bimmer E. Claessen, Simon R. Dixon, Joseph M. Massaro, Igor Palacios, Jeffrey J. Popma, E. Magnus Ohman, Gregg W. Stone, William W. O'Neill Tags: Coronary Artery Disease Source Type: research

Results of Primary Percutaneous Coronary Intervention in Patients ≥75 Years Treated by the Transradial Approach
In conclusion, TRA-PPCI was feasible in the vast majority of elderly patients with STEMI. In-hospital mortality, 1-year mortality, and 1-year MACE were lower than reported for transfemoral access, suggesting a benefit of the TRA in these patients.
Source: The American Journal of Cardiology - November 11, 2013 Category: Cardiology Authors: Oriol Rodriguez-Leor, Eduard Fernandez-Nofrerias, Xavier Carrillo, Josepa Mauri, Carlos Labata, Carolina Oliete, Maria del Carmen Rivas, Antoni Bayes-Genis Tags: Coronary Artery Disease Source Type: research

Impact of Multiple Complex Plaques on Short- and Long-Term Clinical Outcomes in Patients Presenting With ST-Segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction (from the Harmonizing Outcomes With Revascularization and Stents in Acute Myocardial Infarction HORIZONS-AMI Trial)
It is not known whether the extent and severity of nonculprit coronary lesions correlate with outcomes in patients with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) referred for primary percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). We sought to quantify complex plaques in patients with STEMI referred for primary PCI and to determine their effect on short- and long-term clinical outcomes by examining the core laboratory database for plaque analysis from the Harmonizing Outcomes With Revascularization and Stents in Acute Myocardial Infarction study. Baseline demographic, angiographic, and procedural details were compared b...
Source: The American Journal of Cardiology - March 3, 2014 Category: Cardiology Authors: Ellen C. Keeley, Roxana Mehran, Sorin J. Brener, Bernhard Witzenbichler, Giulio Guagliumi, Dariusz Dudek, Ran Kornowski, Ovidiu Dressler, Martin Fahy, Ke Xu, Cindy L. Grines, Gregg W. Stone Tags: Coronary Artery Disease Source Type: research

Performance of Bleeding Risk-Prediction Scores in Patients With Atrial Fibrillation Undergoing Percutaneous Coronary Intervention
In conclusion, the performance of ATRIA, HAS-BLED, mOBRI, and REACH scores in predicting bleeding complications in this high-risk patient subset was useless.
Source: The American Journal of Cardiology - April 3, 2014 Category: Cardiology Authors: Tuomas Kiviniemi, Marja Puurunen, Axel Schlitt, Andrea Rubboli, Pasi Karjalainen, Saila Vikman, Matti Niemelä, Heli Lahtela, Gregory Y.H. Lip, K.E. Juhani Airaksinen Tags: Coronary Artery Disease Source Type: research

Impact of Female Gender on Bleeding Complications After Transradial Coronary Intervention (from the Korean Transradial Coronary Intervention Registry)
This study aimed to investigate the impact of gender on clinical outcomes and bleeding complications after transradial coronary intervention (TRI). The Korean TRI registry is a retrospective multicenter registry with 4,890 patients who underwent percutaneous coronary intervention in 2009 at 12 centers. To compare clinical outcomes and bleeding complications between the male and female groups, we performed a propensity score matching in patients who received TRI. A total of 1,194 patients (597 in each group) were studied. The primary outcome was 1-year major adverse cardiac events, including all-cause mortality, myocardial ...
Source: The American Journal of Cardiology - April 3, 2014 Category: Cardiology Authors: Jeoung-Sook Shin, Seung-Jea Tahk, Hyoung-Mo Yang, Myeong-Ho Yoon, So-Yeon Choi, Byoung-Joo Choi, Hong-Seok Lim, You-Hong Lee, Kyoung-Woo Seo, Se-Jun Park, Yong-Woo Choi, Junghan Yoon, Young Jin Youn, Byung Ryeol Cho, Kwang Soo Cha, Kyoo Rok Han, Min Su Hy Tags: Coronary Artery Disease Source Type: research

Anticoagulant and Antiplatelet Therapy in Patients With Atrial Fibrillation Undergoing Percutaneous Coronary Intervention
The prevalence, intensity, safety, and efficacy of oral anticoagulation (OAC) in addition to dual antiplatelet therapy (DAPT) in “real-world” patients with atrial fibrillation (AF) undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) have not yet been fully evaluated. In the Coronary REvascularization Demonstrating Outcome Study in Kyoto registry cohort-2, a total of 1,057 patients with AF (8.3%) were identified among 12,716 patients undergoing first PCI. Cumulative 5-year incidence of stroke was higher in patients with AF than in no-AF patients (12.8% vs 5.8%, p
Source: The American Journal of Cardiology - April 25, 2014 Category: Cardiology Authors: Koji Goto, Kentaro Nakai, Satoshi Shizuta, Takeshi Morimoto, Hiroki Shiomi, Masahiro Natsuaki, Mitsuhiko Yahata, Chihiro Ota, Koh Ono, Takeru Makiyama, Yoshihisa Nakagawa, Yutaka Furukawa, Kazushige Kadota, Yoshiki Takatsu, Takashi Tamura, Akinori Takizaw Tags: Arrhythmias and Conduction Disturbances Source Type: research

Comparison of 30-Day and 5-Year Outcomes of Percutaneous Coronary Intervention Versus Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting in Patients Aged ≤50 Years (the Coronary aRtery diseAse in younG adultS Study)
Data on the outcome of young patients after coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) and percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) are scarce. Data on 2,209 consecutive patients aged ≤50 years who underwent CABG or PCI were retrospectively collected from 15 European institutions. PCI and CABG had similar 30-day mortality rates (0.8% vs 1.4%, p = 0.27), late survival (at 5 years, 97.8% vs 94.9%, p = 0.082), and freedom from stroke (at 5 years, 98.0% and 98.0%, p = 0.731). PCI was associated with significantly lower freedom from major adverse cardiac and cerebrovascular events (at 5 years, 73.9% vs 85.0%, p
Source: The American Journal of Cardiology - May 5, 2014 Category: Cardiology Authors: Fausto Biancari, Tomas Gudbjartsson, Jouni Heikkinen, Vesa Anttila, Timo Mäkikallio, Anders Jeppsson, Linda Thimour-Bergström, Carmelo Mignosa, Antonino S. Rubino, Kari Kuttila, Jarmo Gunn, Jan-Ola Wistbacka, Kari Teittinen, Kari Korpilahti, Francesco O Tags: Coronary Artery Disease Source Type: research

Comparison of Hybrid Coronary Revascularization Versus Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting in Patients ≥65 Years With Multivessel Coronary Artery Disease
In this study, patients aged ≥65 years were included who underwent HCR at an academic center from October 2003 to September 2013. These patients were matched 1:4 to similar patients treated with coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) using a propensity-score matching algorithm. Conditional logistic regression and Cox regression stratified on matched pairs were performed to evaluate the association between HCR and CABG, and 30-day major adverse cardiovascular and cerebrovascular events (a composite of mortality, myocardial infarction, and stroke), periprocedural complications, and 3-year all-cause mortality. Of 715 patien...
Source: The American Journal of Cardiology - May 5, 2014 Category: Cardiology Authors: Ralf E. Harskamp, John D. Puskas, Jan G. Tijssen, Patrick F. Walker, Henry A. Liberman, Renato D. Lopes, Thomas A. Vassiliades, Eric D. Peterson, Michael E. Halkos Tags: Coronary Artery Disease Source Type: research

Meta-Analysis of Revascularization Versus Medical Therapy for Atherosclerotic Renal Artery Stenosis
The aim of the study was to compare the efficacy of revascularization versus medical therapy in patients with atherosclerotic renal artery stenosis (ARAS). ARAS is the most common cause of secondary hypertension and is associated with several complications, such as renal failure, coronary artery disease, cardiac destabilization, and stroke. Medical therapy is the cornerstone for management of ARAS; however, numerous trials have compared medical therapy with revascularization in the form of percutaneous renal artery angioplasty (PTRA) or percutaneous renal artery angioplasty with stent placement (PTRAS).
Source: The American Journal of Cardiology - July 17, 2014 Category: Cardiology Authors: Irbaz B. Riaz, Muhammad Husnain, Haris Riaz, Majid Asawaeer, Jawad Bilal, Anil Pandit, Ranjith Shetty, Kwan S. Lee Tags: Peripheral Arterial Disease Source Type: research

Meta-analysis Of Randomized Controlled Trials and Adjusted Observational Results Of Use Of Clopidogrel, Aspirin and Oral Anti-coagulants In Patients Undergoing Percutaneous Coronary Intervention
The optimal antiaggregant therapy after coronary stenting in patients receiving oral anticoagulation (OAC) is currently debated. Medline and Cochrane Library were searched for studies reporting outcomes of patients undergoing PCI and who were on triple therapy (TT)or dual antiplatelet therapy (DAPT) with aspirin and clopidogrel or dual therapy(DT) with OAC and clopidogrel. Major bleeding was the primary end point, while all-cause death, myocardial infarction (MI), stent thrombosis and stroke were secondary ones.
Source: The American Journal of Cardiology - February 11, 2015 Category: Cardiology Authors: Fabrizio D’Ascenzo, Salma Taha, Claudio Moretti, Pierluigi Omedè, Walter Grossomarra, Jonas Persson, Morten Lamberts, Willem Dewilde, Andrea Rubboli, Sergio Fernández, Enrico Cerrato, Ilaria Meynet, Flavia Ballocca, Umberto Barbero, Giorgio Quadri, Fr Source Type: research

Effect of Gender on Patients with ST-elevation and Non-ST-elevation Myocardial Infarction without Obstructive Coronary Artery Disease
We compared the prognosis of patients with ST-elevation MI (STEMI) with non-ST-elevation MI (NSTEMI) without obstructive coronary artery disease (CAD) and the risk associated with gender for future cardiovascular (CV) events. The study population was selected from 95,849 patients undergoing coronary angiography for MI during the period 2005-2010 and registered in the Swedish Coronary Angiography and Angioplasty Registry. Outcome analyses, including all-cause death, MI, congestive heart failure (CHF), stroke and revascularization, were performed on 2268 STEMI patients and 10,904 NSTEMI patients without obstructive CAD (
Source: The American Journal of Cardiology - March 24, 2015 Category: Cardiology Authors: Nina Johnston, Birgitta Jönelid, Christina Christersson, Tanja Kero, Henrik Renlund, Karin Schenck-Gustafsson, Bo Lagerqvist Source Type: research

Comparison of Five-year Outcome of Percutaneous Coronary Intervention to Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting in Triple Vessel Coronary Artery Disease (From CREDO-Kyoto PCI/CABG Registry Cohort-2)
Studies evaluating long-term (>=5-year) outcomes of percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) using drug-eluting stents compared with coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) in patients with triple vessel coronary artery disease (TVD) are still limited. We identified 2978 patients with TVD (PCI: N=1824, CABG: N=1154) among 15939 patients with first coronary revascularization enrolled in the CREDO-Kyoto PCI/CABG registry cohort-2. The primary outcome measure in the current analysis was a composite of death, myocardial infarction (MI), and stroke.
Source: The American Journal of Cardiology - April 6, 2015 Category: Cardiology Authors: Hiroki Shiomi, Takeshi Morimoto, Yutaka Furukawa, Yoshihisa Nakagawa, Junichi Tazaki, Ryuzo Sakata, Hitoshi Okabayashi, Michiya Hanyu, Mitsuomi Shimamoto, Noboru Nishiwaki, Tatsuhiko Komiya, Takeshi Kimura, CREDO-Kyoto PCI/ CABG registry cohort-2 investig Source Type: research

Balancing the Risk of Bleeding and Stroke in Patients with Atrial Fibrillation after Percutaneous Coronary Intervention (from the AVIATOR-registry)
We describe patterns and determinants of antithrombotic prescriptions in this population. The AVIATOR (Antithrombotic strategy Variability In ATrial fibrillation and Obstructive coronary disease Revascularized with PCI) Registry was an international observational study of 859 consecutive patients with AF undergoing PCI between 2009 and 2011.
Source: The American Journal of Cardiology - April 7, 2015 Category: Cardiology Authors: Marco G. Mennuni, Jonathan L. Halperin, Sameer Bansilal, Mikkel M. Schoos, Kleanthis N. Theodoropoulos, Omar A. Meelu, Samantha Sartori, Daniele Giacoppo, Chiara Bernelli, Pedro R. Moreno, Prakash Krishnan, Usman Baber, Carla Lucarelli, George D. Dangas, Source Type: research